Linonian Society
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Linonia was a literary and debating society founded in 1753 at Yale University.
[edit] History
Linonia was founded in 1753 as Yale University's second literary and debating society. By the late eighteenth century, all incoming freshmen at Yale College became members either of Linonia or its rival society, Brothers in Unity, which was founded in 1768. Other debating societies arose throughout the eighteenth and early nineteenth century, notably Crotonia in 1738 and Calliope in 1819, but were relatively short-lived.[1] By the end of the Civil War, the social dominance of Linonia and Brothers began to decline, and the debating society system ultimately evolved into the Yale Union and later in 1934, the Yale Political Union.
[edit] Linonia and Sterling Memorial Library
At the time of the formation of Yale's central library, Linonia and Brothers donated their respective libraries to the university. Both societies had kept substantial collection of works not deemed suitable by the Yale faculty, which did not teach English literature until the late nineteenth century. The donation is commemorated in the Linonia and Brothers Reading Room at Yale's Sterling Memorial Library. The reading room contains the Linonia and Brothers (L&B) collection, a travel collection, a collection devoted to medieval history, and a selection of new books recently added to Sterling’s collections.[2] The Linonian Society is also commemorated in Linonia Court, a small courtyard in Branford College.
[edit] Prominent members
Sterling Memorial • Cross-Campus • Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript • Lillian Goldman Law • Babylonian Collection • Harvey Cushing/John Hay Whitney Medical • Lewis Walpole • Extinct:Brothers in Unity • Extinct:Linonian Society