From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The following is a partial list of U.S. box office bombs, films with low box office revenue.
A film's financial success is often measured by its gross revenue. Ideally, studios want a film's "domestic" (which the American film industry defines as the United States and Canada) box office gross revenue to exceed production costs. Only rarely do films become profitable based on domestic revenue alone. Typically, the exhibiting theater keeps 45% of the gross and the remainder is paid to the studio as the rental fee. However, if a film has a high domestic gross in relation to its production and marketing costs, it will almost certainly turn a profit once revenue from other sources is included. During the 1980s the performance of a film on its opening weekend became crucial to the perception of its profitability. Films that had a poor opening weekend were often dropped quickly by cinemas.
[edit] How a film becomes a "box office bomb"
A film that recoups production and marketing costs can be considered a success. If a film fails to recoup those costs by a significant margin, it is referred to as a box office bomb. However, international distribution, sales to television syndication, and home video releases as well as revenue from other sources (such as toy merchandizing) often mean some films considered domestic "box office bombs" in North America do make a profit for their studios, sometimes years after the film's release. For example, Head, a 1968 film featuring The Monkees, was a flop that became profitable for the studio years later when its cult film status led to its sale to Rhino Entertainment and its re-release in various video formats. The popularity (and profitability) of DVD sales has increased this trend significantly, leading many to doubt the significance of domestic grosses as a predictor of a film's overall success.
Different genres of film are subject to different standards of success. For example, action movies typically have higher production and promotion costs than love stories. Typically, the most notorious flops are summer blockbusters, which often entail huge costs to produce and face a highly competitive market. Advertising costs are not included in a movie's production costs, and can make a bomb's failure all the more crushing for the studio.
[edit] Films that pushed studios into financial ruin
In the most dramatic cases, a film's poor performance can push a studio into financial ruin, as happened with United Artists (Heaven's Gate), Carolco Pictures (Cutthroat Island), and Square Pictures (Final Fantasy: The Spirits Within).
[edit] Impact on the film's cast and crew
Most box office bombs are not career-ending for the film's main cast and crew. Ishtar was a notorious bomb but the careers of both its stars, Warren Beatty and Dustin Hoffman, continued with little noticeable affect. Jude Law has appeared in a series of major flops including the 2004 remake Alfie and Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow, but is still cast in leading roles.
[edit] The size of a bomb in terms of net loss sustained or by loss percentage
The size of a box office "bomb" can be determined by either the net loss sustained, or by a loss percentage (1 - gross revenue/production costs). By using these two measurements, the biggest U.S. box office bombs listed below are (respectively) Alexander (2004) with a net loss of $120,702,809, and Zyzzyx Road (2006) with a loss percentage of 99.9985% of production costs. Considering worldwide box office sales, the biggest loser was The Adventures of Pluto Nash (2002) with a net loss of $95,588,898.
Films with a Domestic gross less than 10% of budget, highlighted.
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
The Adventures of Baron Münchhausen [1] |
1988 |
$40,000,000 |
$8,083,123 |
20.2% |
The Adventures of Pluto Nash [2] |
2002 |
$100,000,000 |
$4,411,102 |
4.4% |
The Alamo [3] |
2004 |
$95,000,000 |
$22,414,961 |
23.6% |
Alexander [4] |
2004 |
$155,000,000 |
$34,297,191 |
22.1% |
Around the World in 80 Days [5] |
2004 |
$110,000,000 |
$24,008,137 |
21.8% |
Arthur and the Invisibles [6] |
2006 |
$86,000,000 |
$14,244,764 |
16.6% |
The Avengers [7] |
1998 |
$60,000,000 |
$23,322,832 |
38.9% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
Ballistic: Ecks vs. Sever |
2002 |
$70,000,000 |
$14,294,842 |
20.4% |
Basic Instinct 2 |
2006 |
$70,000,000 |
$5,851,188 |
7.2% |
Battlefield Earth |
2000 |
$73,000,000 |
$21,471,685 |
29.4% |
Bee Season |
2005 |
$14,000,000 |
$1,180,560 |
8.4% |
Bloodrayne |
2006 |
$25,000,000 |
$2,400,000 |
9.6% |
The Blue Bird |
1976 |
$12,000,000 |
$887,000 |
7.3% |
The Bonfire of the Vanities |
1990 |
$47,000,000 |
$15,700,000 |
33.4% |
The Boondock Saints |
2000 |
$6,000,000 |
$30,471 |
0.5% |
The Bridge of San Luis Rey |
2005 |
$24,000,000 |
$49,981 |
0.21% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
Can't Stop the Music |
1980 |
$20,000,000 |
$2,000,000 |
10% |
Catwoman |
2004 |
$100,000,000 |
$40,202,379 |
40.2% |
The Caveman's Valentine |
2001 |
$13,500,000 |
$687,194 |
5.1% |
Chasing Liberty |
2004 |
$23,000,000 |
$12,195,626 |
53% |
The Chronicles of Riddick |
2004 |
$105,000,000 |
$57,761,012 |
55% |
Cleopatra |
1963 |
$44,000,000 |
$26,000,000 |
59% |
The Core |
2003 |
$74,000,000 |
$31,111,260 |
41.8% |
Cradle Will Rock |
1999 |
$32,000,000 |
$2,899,970 |
8.7% |
Cutthroat Island |
1995 |
$92,000,000 |
$10,017,322 |
10.8% |
Crash |
1996 |
$10,000,000 |
$3,000,000 |
30% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
Daylight |
1996 |
$80,000,000 |
$32,885,565 |
40% |
Death to Smoochy |
2002 |
$50,000,000 |
$8,364,691 |
16.7% |
Dirty[8] |
2006 |
$3,000,000 |
$274,245 |
9.1% |
Dragonfly |
2002 |
$75,000,000 |
$30,063,805 |
40% |
D-Tox |
2002 |
$55,000,000 |
$79,161 |
0.14% |
Driven |
2001 |
$72,000,000 |
$32,616,869 |
44% |
Dudley Do-Right |
1999 |
$70,000,000 |
$9,974,410 |
14.2% |
Dune |
1984 |
$45,000,000 |
$27,400,000 |
60% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
Edtv |
1999 |
$80,000,000 |
$22,431,897 |
28.0% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
Final Fantasy: The Spirits Within |
2001 |
$137,000,000 |
$32,131,830 |
23.3% |
Flushed Away |
2006 |
$149,000,000 |
$64,459,316 |
43.3% |
Flyboys |
2006 |
$60,000,000 |
$13,090,630 |
21.8% |
From Justin to Kelly |
2003 |
$12,000,000 |
$4,922,166 |
41.6% |
The Fountain |
2006 |
$35,000,000 |
$9,968,387 |
28.5% |
The Four Feathers |
2003 |
$80,000,000 |
$18,306,166 |
22.5% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
Gigli |
2003 |
$54,000,000 |
$6,068,735 |
11.1% |
Glitter |
2001 |
$22,000,000 |
$4,273,372 |
18.1% |
Get Carter |
2000 |
$40,000,000 |
$14,967,182 |
37.5% |
Get Rich or Die Tryin' |
2005 |
$40,000,000 |
$30,984,537 |
77.5% |
Gods and Generals |
2003 |
$56,000,000 |
$13,006,000 |
23.2% |
A Good Year |
2006 |
$35,000,000 |
$7,460,000 |
24.6% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
Hart's War |
2002 |
$70,000,000 |
$19,076,815 |
27.1% |
Heaven's Gate |
1980 |
$44,000,000 |
$3,484,331 |
7.9% |
Hollywood Ending |
2002 |
$16,000,000 |
$4,839,383 |
31.5% |
The House of the Spirits |
1994 |
$40,000,000 |
$6,265,311 |
15.6% |
Howard the Duck |
1986 |
$30,000,000 |
$16,295,136 |
53.3% |
Hudson Hawk |
1991 |
$65,000,000 |
$17,218,080 |
26.1% |
Hurlyburly |
1998 |
$15,000,000 |
$1,798,862 |
12.0% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
Inchon |
1981 |
$46,000,000 |
$5,200,986 |
11.3% |
Intolerable Cruelty |
2003 |
$60,000,000 |
$35,096,190 |
58.3% |
Ishtar |
1987 |
$40,000,000 |
$14,375,181 |
35.9% |
The Island |
1980 |
$22,000,000 |
$10,000,000 |
45.4% |
The Island |
2005 |
$122,200,000 |
$35,799,026 |
29.2% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
Jade |
1995 |
$50,000,000 |
$9,795,017 |
19.6% |
Jakob the Liar |
1999 |
$15,000,000 |
$4,956,401 |
33.0% |
Jersey Girl |
2004 |
$35,000,000 |
$25,266,129 |
72.2% |
Josie and the Pussycats |
2001 |
$22,000,000 |
$14,252,830 |
64.8% |
Judge Dredd |
1995 |
$90,000,000 |
$34,694,000 |
38.5% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
K-19: The Widowmaker |
2002 |
$100,000,000 |
$35,168,677 |
35.1% |
King Arthur |
2004 |
$90,000,000 |
$51,882,244 |
57.6% |
Kingdom of Heaven |
2005 |
$130,000,000 |
$47,396,698 |
36.5% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
The Last Castle |
2001 |
$60,000,000 |
$18,208,078 |
30.3% |
Legend |
1985 |
$24,000,000 |
$15,000,000 |
62.5% |
Love's Labour's Lost |
2000 |
$13,000,000 |
$299,792 |
2.3% |
Lucky Numbers |
2000 |
$65,000,000 |
$10,014,234 |
15.4% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
Mad City[9] |
1997 |
$50,000,000 |
$10,541,523 |
21.1% |
The Majestic |
2001 |
$72,000,000 |
$27,796,042 |
38.6% |
Maximum Overdrive |
1986 |
$10,000,000 |
$7,000,000 |
70.0% |
Meet Joe Black |
1998 |
$90,000,000 |
$44,606,335 |
49.6% |
Meet the Deedles |
1996 |
$24,000,000 |
$4,308,981 |
18.0% |
Memoirs of an Invisible Man |
1992 |
$40,000,000 |
$14,358,033 |
35.9% |
Mighty Joe Young |
1998 |
$90,000,000 |
$50,632,037 |
56.3% |
Mini's First Time |
2006 |
$6,000,000 |
$49,034 |
0.8% |
The Molly Maguires |
1970 |
$11,000,000 |
$1,100,000 |
10.0% |
Monument Ave. |
1998 |
$11,000,000 |
$333,760 |
3.0% |
My Big Fat Independent Movie |
2005 |
$3,000,000 |
$4,655[10] |
1.55% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
New York Minute |
2004 |
$30,000,000 |
$14,045,006 |
46.8% |
No Good Deed |
2003 |
$12,000,000 |
$181,600 |
1.5% |
North |
1994 |
$40,000,000 |
$7,138,449 |
17.8% |
Nothing But Trouble |
1991 |
$40,000,000 |
$8,479,793 |
21.2% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
The OH in Ohio |
2006 |
$5,000,000 |
$418,689 |
8.3% |
Once Upon a Time in America |
1984 |
$30,000,000 |
$5,300,000 |
17.7% |
One Night Stand |
1997 |
$24,000,000 |
$2,618,335 |
10.9% |
Osmosis Jones |
2001 |
$75,000,000 |
$13,596,911 |
18.1% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
Perfume: The Story of a Murderer |
2006 |
$60,000,000 |
$2,208,939 |
3.7% |
Pirates |
1986 |
$40,000,000 |
$1,650,000 |
4.1% |
The Postman |
1997 |
$80,000,000 |
$17,593,391 |
22% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
Red Planet |
2000 |
$75,000,000 |
$17,473,245 |
23.3% |
Ride with the Devil |
1999 |
$35,000,000 |
$630,779 |
1.8% |
Rollerball |
2002 |
$70,000,000 |
$18,990,542 |
27.1% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
The Scarlet Letter |
1995 |
$50,000,000 |
$10,000,000 |
20% |
Scorched |
2003 |
$7,000,000 |
$8,000 |
0.001% |
Screamers |
1995 |
$20,000,000 |
$6,000,000 |
30% |
Serenity |
2005 |
$40,000,000 |
$25,514,517 |
62.5% |
Shade |
2004 |
$10,000,000 |
$25,032 |
0.25% |
Shanghai Surprise |
1986 |
$17,000,000 |
$2,315,683 |
13.6% |
The 6th Day |
2000 |
$82,000,000 |
$34,543,700 |
42.1% |
Showgirls |
1995 |
$45,000,000 |
$20,302,961 |
45.1% |
Slither |
2006 |
$29,500,000[11] |
$12,489,254 |
42.3% |
Solaris |
2002 |
$47,000,000 |
$14,970,038 |
31.9% |
Soldier |
1998 |
$75,000,000 |
$14,623,082 |
19.5% |
Sorcerer |
1977 |
$22,000,000 |
$10,000,000 |
45.5% |
A Sound of Thunder |
2005 |
$80,000,000 |
$1,900,451 |
2.4% |
Speed 2: Cruise Control |
1997 |
$160,000,000 |
$48,068,396 |
30.0% |
Star Trek: Nemesis |
2002 |
$70,000,000 |
$43,119,879 |
61.6% |
The Statement |
2003 |
$27,000,000 |
$765,637 |
2.8% |
Stay |
2005 |
$50,000,000 |
$3,626,883 |
7.3 % |
Stealth |
2005 |
$138,000,000 |
$31,704,416 |
23.0% |
Steel |
1997 |
$16,000,000 |
$1,710,972 |
10.7% |
Alex Rider: Operation Stormbreaker |
2006 |
$40,000,000 |
$652,526 |
1.6% |
The Stupids |
1996 |
$25,000,000 |
$2,415,593 |
9.7% |
Swept Away |
2002 |
$10,000,000 |
$598,645 |
6.0% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
Thirteen Days |
2000 |
$80,000,000 |
$34,566,746 |
43.2% |
3000 Miles to Graceland |
2001 |
$62,000,000 |
$15,738,632 |
25.4% |
The 13th Warrior |
1999 |
$85,000,000 |
$32,694,788 |
38.5% |
Thunderbirds |
2004 |
$57,000,000 |
$6,880,917 |
12.1% |
Town & Country |
2001 |
$90,000,000 |
$6,810,050 |
7.6% |
Treasure Planet |
2002 |
$140,000,000 |
$38,120,554 |
27.2% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
U Turn |
1997 |
$19,000,000 |
$6,633,400 |
34.9% |
Undiscovered |
2005 |
$9,000,000 |
$1,069,318 |
11.9% |
Title |
Year |
Budget |
Domestic Gross |
% of budget |
Waterworld |
1995 |
$175,000,000 |
$88,246,220 |
50.4% |
Waterloo |
1970 |
$25,000,000 |
$1,400,000 |
5.6% |
Welcome to Mooseport |
2004 |
$26,000,000 |
$14,470,947 |
55.7% |
The Whole Ten Yards |
2004 |
$40,000,000 |
$16,323,969 |
40.8% |
Windtalkers |
2001 |
$115,000,000 |
$40,911,830 |
35.6% |
Wing Commander |
1999 |
$30,000,000 |
$11,576,087 |
38.6% |
The Wiz |
1978 |
$24,000,000 |
$13,000,000 |
54.2% |
Wyatt Earp |
1994 |
$63,000,000 |
$25,052,000 |
39.8% |
[edit] References
- Box Office Mojo, a source of movie production cost, domestic and worldwide grosses.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links