List of lemmas
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This following is a list of lemmas (or, "lemmata", i.e. minor theorems, or sometimes intermediate technical results factored out of proofs). See also list of axioms, list of theorems and list of conjectures.
Contents |
[edit] A to E
- Abel's lemma (mathematical series)
- Abhyankar's lemma (algebraic geometry)
- Artin-Rees lemma (commutative algebra) named after Emil Artin and Elmer Rees
- Aubin-Lions lemma
- Barbalat's lemma (dynamical systems)
- Basic perturbation lemma (computer science, algebra)
- Berge's lemma (graph theory) named after Claude Berge
- Bézout's lemma (number theory)
- Bhaskara's lemma (Diophantine equations)
- Borel's lemma (partial differential equations)
- Borel-Cantelli lemma (probability theory)
- Bounding lemmas, of which there are several
- Bramble-Hilbert lemma (numerical analysis)
- Brezis-Lions lemma
- Burnside's lemma also known as the Cauchy-Frobenius lemma (group theory)
- Céa's lemma (numerical analysis)
- Closed map lemma (topology)
- Commutation lemmas, of which there are several
- Composition lemmas, of which there are several
- Cotlar–Stein lemma (functional analysis)
- Counting lemmas, of which there are several
- Cousin's lemma (gauge theory, integrals)
- Covering lemma (set theory)
- Craig interpolation lemma (mathematical logic)
- Crossing lemma (knot theory, graph theory)
- Danielson-Lanczos lemma (Fourier transforms)
- Davis-Figiel-Johnson-Pelczynski factorization lemma
- Dehn's lemma (geometric topology)
- Delta lemma (set theory)
- Deny-Lions lemma
- Diagonal lemma (mathematical logic)
- Dickson's lemma (combinatorics)
- Dobrushin's lemma (point process theory)
- Dwork's lemma (number theory)
- Dynkin lemma (set theory)
- Ehrling's lemma (functional analysis)
- Estimation lemma (contour integrals)
- Euclid's lemma (number theory)
- Expander mixing lemma (graph theory)
- Expansion lemmas, of which there are several
[edit] F to J
- Factorization lemma (measure theory)
- Farkas's lemma (nonlinear programming)
- Fatou's lemma (measure theory)
- Feinstein's fundamental lemma (probability theory)
- Fekete's lemma (mathematical analysis)
- Feld-Tai lemma (electromagnetism)
- Finsler's lemma (control theory)
- Fitting lemma (abstract algebra)
- Five lemma (homological algebra)
- Fixed-point lemma for normal functions (axiomatic set theory)
- Fodor's lemma (set theory)
- Forking lemma (cryptography)
- Frattini's lemma (finite groups)
- Friedrichs' lemma
- Fundamental lemma of calculus of variations
- Fundamental lemma of interpolation theory (numerical analysis)
- Fundamental lemma of sieve theory (sieve theory)
- Gauss's lemmas (polynomials | number theory | Riemannian geometry)
- Glivenko-Cantelli lemma (statistics)
- Gödel's diagonal lemma (mathematical logic)
- Goursat's lemma (algebra)
- Grönwall's inequality Grönwall's lemma (inequalities)
- Gromov's convex integration lemma
- Gross's integration lemma
- Grothendieck lemma (differential forms) named after Alexander Grothendieck
- Handshaking lemma (graph theory)
- Hardy-Littlewood lemma (differentiation)
- Harmonic series summation lemma
- Haruki's lemma (plane geometry)
- Hartogs' lemma (several complex variables)
- Hayashi's connecting lemma
- Hensel's lemma (commutative rings)
- Higman's lemma (order theory)
- Hindley-Rosen lemma
- Horseshoe lemma (homological algebra)
- Hotelling's lemma (envelope theory microeconomics)
- Hua's lemma (analytic number theory)
- Huet's strong confluence lemma
- Injective test lemma (homological algebra)
- Integration lemmas, of which there are several
- Iteration lemmas, of which there are several
- Itō's lemma (stochastic calculus)
- Johnson-Lindenstrauss lemma (Euclidean geometry)
- Jordan's lemma (complex analysis)
[edit] K to O
- Kalman-Yakubovich-Popov lemma (system analysis, control theory)
- Kelly's lemma (graph theory)
- Klop's lemma (lambda calculus)
- Knaster-Kuratowski-Mazurkiewicz lemma (fixed-point theory)
- Knuth's 0-1 sorting lemma
- König's lemma (graph theory}
- Kronecker's lemma (infinite sums)
- Krull's separation lemma
- Lambda lemma for normally hyperbolic invariant manifolds (topology)
- Lax-Milgram lemma (differential equations)
- Lebesgue's number lemma (dimension theory)
- Leftover hash-lemma (cryptography)
- Lindelöf's lemma (topology)
- Lindenbaum's lemma (mathematical logic)
- Lions' lemma
- Little's lemma (queuing theory)
- Littlewood-Offord lemma (combinatorics)
- Lojasiewicz factorization lemma
- Lovász local lemma (probability theory)
- Margulis lemma (hyperbolic geometry)
- Matrix inversion lemma
- Mautner's lemma (representation theory)
- Morse lemma (differential topology)
- Moschovakis' coding lemma (set theory)
- Mostowski collapse lemma (mathematical logic)
- Nakayama lemma (commutative algebra)
- Newman's lemma (term rewriting)
- Neyman-Pearson lemma (statistics)
- Nine lemma (homological algebra)
- Noether's normalization lemma (commutative algebra)
- Ogden's lemma (formal languages)
[edit] P to T
- Parallel moves lemma
- Parity lemmas, of which there are several
- Partition lemmas, of which there are several
- Ping-pong lemma (geometric group theory)
- Piling-up lemma (linear cryptanalysis)
- Poincaré lemma of closed and exact differential forms (differential forms)
- Pólya-Burnside lemma
- Pugh's closing lemma
- Pumping lemma (formal languages) sometimes called the Bar-Hillel lemma
- Quantifier reversal lemma
- Racah factorization lemma
- Rasiowa-Sikorski lemma (set theory)
- Recursion lemmas, of which there are several
- Reduction lemmas, of which there are several
- Ricci's lemma (tensors)
- Riemann-Lebesgue lemma (harmonic analysis)
- Rigidity lemma (algebraic geometry)
- Riesz's lemma (functional analysis)
- Rouche-Kronecker-Campelli lemma (linear algebra)
- Sard's lemma (mathematical analysis, singularity theory)
- Satisfiability coding lemma
- Schanuel's lemma (projective modules)
- Schreier's subgroup lemma (group theory)
- Schur's lemma (representation theory)
- Schwarz lemma (complex analysis)
- Schwartz-Zippel lemma (polynomials)
- Separation lemmas, of which there are several
- Shadowing lemma (geometry)
- Shephard's lemma (microeconomics)
- Short five lemma (homological algebra)
- Siegel's lemma (Diophantine approximation)
- Snake lemma (homological algebra)
- Sperner's lemma (combinatorics)
- Splitting lemma (homological algebra)
- Stein's lemma (probability theory)
- Stewart-Walker lemma (tensors)
- Szemerédi regularity lemma (graph theory)
- Transformation lemmas, of which there are several
- Tube lemma (topology)
- Tukey's lemma (metamathematics) also known as the Teichmüller-Tukey lemma
[edit] U to Z
- Ultrafilter lemma (order theory)
- Uniform bounding lemma
- Urysohn's lemma (general topology)
- Varadhan's integration lemma
- Vaughan's lemma (analytic number theory)
- Verdu-Han lemma (probability theory)
- Vitali covering lemma (real analysis)
- Vizing's adjacency lemma (graph theory)
- Weyl's lemma (Laplace equation) (partial differential equations)
- Whitehead's lemma (Lie algebras)
- Yao's XOR lemma (cryptography)
- Yoneda lemma, (category theory)
- Zassenhaus lemma (group theory)
- Zolotarev's lemma (number theory)
- Zorn's lemma also known as the Kuratowski-Zorn lemma (set theory)