Northern Region Film and Television Archive
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The Northern Region Film and Television Archive (NRFTA) is a not-for-profit organisation which exists to collect, preserve and provide access to film, television and other moving image material related to the history of a region of England, which is defined as the Tees Valley area and the counties of Durham, Northumberland and Tyne and Wear.
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[edit] History and overview
The NRFTA was founded in January 1998 as an unofficial consortium of four bodies which already held substantial film and television collections within the region: the University of Teesside, Tyne and Wear Archives Service (TWAS), Trade Films and Cumbria Archives Service. Initial funding was provided by Northern Arts, and the organisation began life with a full-time curator and a part-time archivist. In 2001, responsibility for distributing core funding to the English regional film archives passed from Northern Arts to the newly-formed UK Film Council's regional agency, Northern Film and Media. A temperature and humidity controlled vault facility was built for the NRFTA on the Teesside campus during 2003, and was formally opened the following year. In December 2003, NRFTA Ltd. was formed as a company limited by guarantee (no. 04994213), thus making the archive an independent legal entity. In February 2006, responsibility for providing a moving image service to Cumbria passed from the NRFTA to the North West Film Archive. As of November 2006 there are one full-time and three part-time members of staff. The NRFTA is one of a network of eight regional film archives in England. It is a member institution of the UK Film Archive Forum and the Association of Moving Image Archivists.
[edit] Current operations
The NRFTA operates from two sites, at the University of Teesside in Middlesbrough and Tyne and Wear Archives Service in Newcastle upon Tyne. The collection of master material is split between those two sites, but the eventual aim is to house the complete collection at Teesside, where suitable vault facilities are available and all of the permanent staff are now based. Viewing facilities for members of the public are available at Newcastle, but preservation and cataloguing work no longer takes place there. As with any archive, the NRFTA undertakes three core activities.
- Acquisition. There is no system of legal deposit for audiovisual media in the UK, and so moving image archives have to identify appropriate materials for preservation and persuade their owners to deposit them.
- Preservation. Film, magnetic tape and digital optical media are among the most technically complex of any archival medium to preserve for the long-term. NRFTA staff carry out this task through a combination of preserving original media and copying where this is necessary to prevent the loss of content.
- Access. This includes dealing with viewing requests from individual researchers, organising public screenings and licensing material to film and TV programme makers. Access work can also involve negotiating copyright clearance and overcoming technical issues needed to provide high-quality access copies.
The NRFTA is funded from a combination of sources, including public money, revenue from commercial footage licensing to broadcasters (all other paid-for services are charged on a cost-covering basis) and 'in kind' contributions from its constituent organisations, principally the University of Teesside and Tyne and Wear Archives Service. The NRFTA's work is overseen by a board of directors, and its permanent staff are all employees of the University of Teesside.
[edit] The collection
The collection policies of the English regional film archives are all broadly similar. They do not collect fictional feature films or TV programmes produced outside their regions and/or intended for network broadcast: this is the responsibility of the National Film and Television Archive. The NRFTA's collection consists mainly of regional TV news and regionally produced network output, industrial, promotional, educational and advertising films, and amateur film and video. Among its major collections are:
- BBC regional news filmed location reports for the north-east and Cumbria, covering 1957-1991.
- News, drama and documentary material produced by Tyne Tees Television, from 1956 to the mid-1990s.
- The complete output of Turners, a Newcastle-based production unit which made industrial and educational films from 1947-1995.
- The complete output of Trade Films, a Newcastle-based production unit which made campaigning films and videos for the trade union movement between the mid-1970s and the mid-1990s.
- The film and video collection of Imperial Chemical Industries (ICI), produced by its corporate production unit based at the chemical works in Billingham, covering 1935-1992.
- A collection of training and public information films made by the Durham Police Constabulary.
- A collection of amateur film and video dating from 1928 to the present day.
[edit] Nrfta curators
- January 1998 to December 2000: Chris Galloway
- December 2000 to 27 May 2001: Position vacant
- 28 May 2001 to 18 November 2006: Leo Enticknap
- From 19 November 2006: Position vacant
