Standing start
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A standing start is a type of start in auto racing events, in which cars are stationary when the race begins. In a standing start, cars are completely still when a green signal is given to start the race, often preceded by a set of lights (for example, five lights are given before green in Formula One races). Standing starts are common in many motorsports, including Formula One, GP2 Series and British Touring Car Championship. The standing start often occurs following a parade lap.
A "Le Mans" style start was used for many years and required the drivers to run across the track to their cars parked on the other side, climb in, start the car, and drive away to begin the race. However these were very unsafe with drivers walking on an active track and possibly rushing the process of fastening their safety equipment. As a result, they are no longer used in any motorsport except for Lawnmower racing.
The opposite of a standing start is a rolling start. Standing starts are often deemed safer in Formula sports, due to the higher acceleration speeds, which could cause problems if a rolling start was used. A standing start can cause problems, however, such as stalled cars being hit by the driver who starts behind them on the grid. Motorsports using standing starts usually penalise drivers who "jump the start", by moving before the green light signal is given.
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