Stratford station

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Stratford
Location
Place	Stratford
Local authority	London Borough of Newham
Operations
Managed by	London Underground
Platforms in use	15
National Rail
Station code	SRA
Annual entry/exit	7.914 million *
Transport for London
Zone	3
Annual entry/exit	18.866 million †
History
1839 1946 1987 1999	Opened by ECR Central Line started DLR started Jubilee Line started
Transport for London List of London stations: Underground | National Rail
† Data from Transport for London [1]
* based on sales of tickets in 2004/05 financial year which end or originate at this station. Disclaimer (PDF)
London Transport Portal
UK Rail Portal

Stratford station is a railway station in Newham, East London on National Rail, London Underground and Docklands Light Railway (DLR) lines. It is served by the Underground Central and Jubilee Lines, and by Silverlink, 'one' and c2c. It is in Travelcard Zone 3.

To distinguish the station from Stratford-upon-Avon this station is called "Stratford (London)" on tickets, and is sometimes referred to as Stratford Regional to distinguish it from nearby Stratford International station.

[edit] Layout

[edit] Low Level platforms

These platforms are at ground level and run north-south. Platforms 2 and 13-15 and are served by a footbridge (with lifts and escalators) from the main station entrance, while platform 1 adjoins directly onto the main station concourse.

• Platforms 1 & 2: originally served trains from Palace Gates (near Alexandra Palace) to North Woolwich, a service which no longer operates. In the 1980s, trains from Richmond to Broad Street were diverted to run via these platforms to North Woolwich. The service is operated by Silverlink. Since the closure of the line to North Woolwich on December 9, 2006, these platforms are now effectively a terminus, with trains only heading west, towards Richmond. However, they do leave the station at its south end, to reverse, so both platforms are used.

• Platforms 13–15: the newest platforms, built in the late 1990s to serve the Jubilee Line when it was extended here in 1999. Unlike platforms 1 and 2, which are through platforms, all three Jubilee Line platforms are dead-end platforms. A footbridge joins the platforms at the south end, away from the main station building.

Two British Railways Class 416 trains working on the North London Line pass at Stratford (low level) station. This view shows the station as it was before rebuilding for the Jubilee Line.

[edit] High Level platforms

These platforms are above the Low Level station and run at right angles, roughly east-west - the lines to Platforms 1 & 2 pass beneath the High Level station. Access from the main station entrance is via a subway; a second subway links the Jubilee Line platforms directly to platforms 3–10. A third subway, which served the old entrance to the station, is closed and available for emergency use only.

• Platforms 3 & 6: used by Central Line trains, which rise from their tunnels into the open air here and immediately descend back underground afterwards.

• Platforms 4 & 7: when the main line was electrified in the 1940s, there was an intention to run a shuttle service from London Fenchurch Street to Stratford, calling at Stepney and Bow Road, which would have terminated at these bay platforms. However, this service was never introduced (despite all the works required being carried out) and they were never used for their intended purpose. Platform 7 remains unused and abandoned, but Platform 4 found a new use in the 1980s as the terminal platform for the Docklands Light Railway.

• Platforms 5 & 8: used by 'one' services on the slow lines out of London Liverpool Street station. These are mostly the 'metro' services to Shenfield, but during the off-peak they are also used by trains to Southend Victoria. Two late night c2c trains pass through the station each day on the way from Liverpool Street to Shoeburyness and vice versa.

• Platforms 9, 10 & 10a: used by 'one' services on the fast lines out of London Liverpool Street station towards Norwich and destinations served by branches off the Great Eastern Main Line, e.g. Clacton, Braintree, and Southend. Originally there were only two platforms here, but in the 1990s the station buildings on Platform 9 were demolished to make an island platform with faces on both sides. The new face became 9, the old 9 became 10 and the old 10 became 10a. Platform 10a is now rarely used because of its inconvenient location, accessible from only one of the two open station subways.

• Platforms 11 & 12: since December 2005 these platforms have been used for 'one' services to Broxbourne, Bishop's Stortford and Stansted Airport. There is a half-hourly service in the peak hours, hourly off-peak and at weekends. Most services use platform 12, since trains cannot terminate and reverse direction in platform 11.

Passengers interchange between the Central Line and 'one' train service.

[edit] Service Patterns

All times refer to off-peak services.

[edit] one

• 1tph to Stansted Airport
• 17tph to London Liverpool Street
  • 10 of which are set-down only
• 1tph to Hertford East
• 6tph to Shenfield
• 3tph to Southend Victoria
• 1tph to Norwich
• 1tph to Braintree
• 1tph to Clacton
• 1tph to Harwich International
• 1tph to Ipswich

[edit] Silverlink

• 4 tph to Richmond.

[edit] c2c

Monday to Friday late evening only.

• 2 trains (2236 and 2336) to Liverpool Street
• 2 trains (2305 and 0005) to Shoeburyness

[edit] London Underground

This operates a "metro" (very high frequency service). They operate: 0538-0049 on the Central Line 0514-0113 on the Jubilee Line

[edit] Docklands Light Railway

• 6tph terminate
• 6tph to terminus as described below:
  • Operates full route to Lewisham between 0633 and 1554
  • Operates to Crossharbour between 0514 and 1954
  • Operates to Canary Wharf between 0514 and 0044
  • Operates to All Saints only for the 0054, 0104 and 0114 services

[edit] History

Stratford station was opened in 1839 by the Eastern Counties Railway (ECR). As well as a station, a railway works was also built, and much of this has since been turned into a freight terminal.

Central Line services started on 4 December 1946, extended from Liverpool Street station in new tunnels after being delayed due to the Second World War. Services were extended to Leyton on 5 May 1947 and then on to the former London and North Eastern Railway branch lines to Epping, Ongar and Hainault progressively until 1949.

The Docklands Light Railway opened on 31 August 1987 reusing redundant rail routes through the Bow and Poplar areas to reach the new Docklands developments on the Isle of Dogs.

The Low Level station underwent a major rebuilding programme in the late 1990s as part of the Jubilee Line Extension works. This saw the construction of an enormous steel and glass building designed by Wilkinson Eyre that encloses much of the Low Level station, and a new booking hall. The old booking hall, which lay at the eastern end of the station and was connected via a subway, has since been demolished. The Jubilee Line opened to passengers on 14 May 1999, initially only as far as Canning Town station, before opening to Green Park and Stanmore in November 1999.

A 360° view of the station interior. The high-level station is through the windows in the centre and the low-level station is on the right.

[edit] Future developments

Current DLR platform at Stratford, which was originally due to be decommissioned in January 2007, but now expected to be closed in April 2007.

The nearby Stratford International station is due to open at some point in the future, possibly as late as 2010. An extension of the Docklands Light Railway over part of the North London Line will link the two stations.

Two new platforms adjacent to the existing platform 12 will be built for North London Line services to Richmond, provisionally numbered 12a and 12b. This will allow platforms 1 and 2 to be converted for use for DLR services via West Ham.

Two new platforms have been constructed for the existing DLR services, replacing the single platform terminus. These will allow more frequent services on this part of the line.

There are also plans to build an additional westbound Central Line platform to allow faster turnaround for trains serving central London at peak hours.[2]

In preparation for the Olympics and the Stratford City development, a new north-facing exit and ticket hall will be constructed.

[edit] Transport links

London Buses routes 25, 69, 86, 104, 108, 158, 238, 241, 257, 262, 276, 308, 473, D8 and S2 and coach route A9 (to Stansted Airport) serve the station.

[edit] External links

• Train times and station information for Stratford station from National Rail
• Street map and aerial photo of Stratford station from Multimap.com

• Docklands Light Railway website - Stratford station page

Wikimedia Commons has media related to:

Stratford station

Coordinates: 51°32′32″N, 0°00′12″W