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Sucre Department

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Department of Sucre
Departamento de Sucre
Deparment of Colombia
Flag of Department of Sucre Coat of arms of Department of Sucre
Flag of the Department of Sucre Coat of arms of the Department of Sucre
Location of Department of Sucre
The Department of Sucre in Colombia
Established August 18, 1966
Region Caribbean Region
Capital Sincelejo
Number of Municipalities 26
Governor
- Governor's Political Party
Jorge Eliecer Anaya Hernandez
[[]]
Area
Total
 - Land
 - Water  (% of total) 
Ranked 27
10,917 km²
km²
km² (%)
Population
 - Total (2005)
 - Density
Ranked 20
765,285[1]
69/km²
ISO_Code CO-SUC
Goverment's Website:
www.gobersucre.gov.co

Sucre is a department of Colombia. It is in the north of the country, bordering the Cordoba Department to the west, the Magdalena Department to the east and the Caribbean sea to the north. Its capital is Sincelejo.

Contents

[edit] History

[edit] Name

Sucre was named in honor of the Independence hero Antonio José de Sucre who was quoted by the founders of this department in reference to Simon Bolivar's death as saying "They have killed my heart", expression said while cruising the territory of the present day Sucre Department.

[edit] Pre Columbian

the area of the city of Sincelejo was inhabited by tribes commanded by a Cacique named Chinchelejo

[edit] Colonization

The Spanish colonizers arrived to the area c. 1535 and officially founded a town called San Francisco de Asis de Sincelejo (Saint Francis of Asissi of Sincelejo) on October 4, 1535 under the terrority and government of Cartagena of Indies.

The Governor of Cartagena ordered Antonio de de la torre y Miranda to collect all inhabitants in the area and concentrate them in the city of Sincelejo. The area was later given in encomienda to Alonso Padilla in 1610.

[edit] Modern history

In 1963 the Second Assembly of Municipalities met to reaffirm the creation of the Department of Sucre after the population supported the initiative leaded by CorpoSucre. On July 28, 1966 the Senate of Colombia started a debate on the creation of the Department and on August 18 of this same year approves its creation under the 47 Law of 1966 sanctioned by President Carlos Lleras Restrepo.

[edit] Geography

[edit] Administrative Divisions

[edit] Provinces

Sucre is subdivided into 5 regions or provinces:

Mojana

  • Guaranda
  • Majagual
  • Sucre

Montes de María

Morrosquillo

  • Coveñas
  • Palmito
  • San Onofre
  • Tolú
  • Tolúviejo

Sabanas

  • Buenavista
  • Corozal
  • El Robel
  • Galeras
  • Los Palmitos
  • Sampúes
  • San Juan de Betulia
  • San Pedro
  • Sincé

San Jorge

  • Caimito
  • La Unión
  • San Benito Abad
  • San Marcos

[edit] Municipalities

  1. Buenavista
  2. Caimito
  3. Chalán
  4. Coloso
  5. Corozal
  6. Coveñas
  7. El Roble
  8. Galeras
    Map of Municipalities in the Sucre Department.
    Map of Municipalities in the Sucre Department.
  9. Guaranda
  10. La Unión
  11. Los Palmitos
  12. Majagual
  13. Morroa
  14. Ovejas
  15. Palmito
  16. Sampués
  17. San Benito Abad
  18. San Juan Betulia
  19. San Marcos
  20. San Onofre
  21. San Pedro
  22. Sincé
  23. Sincelejo
  24. Sucre
  25. Tolú
  26. Toluviejo

[edit] External links

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