The Queen's College, Oxford
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The Queen's College, Oxford | |||||||||||||
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College name | The Queen's College | ||||||||||||
Collegii Reginae | |||||||||||||
Named after | Queen Philippa of Hainault | ||||||||||||
Established | 1341 | ||||||||||||
Sister College | Pembroke College | ||||||||||||
Provost | Sir Alan Budd | ||||||||||||
JCR President | Vishal Mashru | ||||||||||||
Undergraduates | 350 | ||||||||||||
MCR President | Matthias Range | ||||||||||||
Graduates | 133 | ||||||||||||
Homepage | |||||||||||||
Boatclub |
The Queen's College, founded 1341, is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England. It is located on the High Street. It is one of the wealthier colleges with an estimated financial endowment of £88m (2003).
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[edit] History
The college was founded during the 14th century by a chaplain, Robert de Eglesfield, of Queen Philippa of Hainault, wife of King Edward III of England, hence the name. It should be noted that whilst the name of Queens' College, Cambridge is plural, the Oxford college is singular. The coat of arms of three red eagles on a white background was inspired by the chaplain's surname. The magnificent frontage was designed by Nicholas Hawksmoor, part of a substantial rebuilding in the 18th century during which the impressive library was built.
The college has had a long association with the north of England, in part because of its founder. Eglesfield is a village in Cumberland. This was reinforced for many years until relatively recently by the large number of Hastings Scholarships given to men from 20 schools in Yorkshire, Westmorland and Cumberland. One of the most famous feasts of the College is the Boar's Head Gaudy, which originally was the Christmas Dinner for members of the College who were unable to return home to the north of England over the Christmas break between terms, but is now a feast for old members of the College on the Saturday before Christmas.
[edit] College Chapel
The College Chapel is noted for its excellent Frobenius organ in the west gallery. It was installed in 1965, replacing a Rushworth and Dreaper organ from 1931. The earliest mention of an organ is 1826. The Chapel Choir has been particularly successful and busy in recent years.
[edit] College Life
Queen's is an active community performing strongly in intercollegiate sport competitions, having a variety of societies and, as one of the larger colleges, hosting triennial Commemoration balls. The 2004 ball was notable for the presence of Chesney Hawkes and his rendition of "The One and Only", while the 2007 ball coincides with the 666th anniversary of the college. Queen's is host to a number of dining, drinking and sports societies as well as some which are more academically orientated such as a medical society.
[edit] Sport
The Queen's College competes strongly in most of the intercollegiate Cuppers (tournament style) and league sports with many first teams placed in the 1st division. In 2005 the 1st XI football team won the league competition and netball has been especially strong.
The College is notable for having one of the oldest boat clubs in the world. In 1837, The Queen's College Boat Club represented Oxford in the third Boat Race against Lady Margaret Boat Club, representing Cambridge, and won. This event, held on the River Thames at Henley-on-Thames, is credited with leading to support from the town for the establishment of the Henley Royal Regatta, one of the most famous rowing events in the world, in 1839. Rowing is still a major sport in the College, with the men placed 9th in Torpids and 13th in Eights and the women 2nd in Torpids and 8th in Eights. The women are closing in on the Head of the River in Torpids.
Rowing is not the only sport in which members of the college excel. In 2005, in addition to two Blues in women's rowing, 11 other members of the college were awarded a Blue and 11 were awarded Half Blues.
[edit] Academic issues
The college has been strong academically for many years. In 2005, 21 members of the college were awarded First Class B. A. degrees, 6 were awarded University Prizes and 17 were awarded D. Phil. degrees.
[edit] Notable former students
- Joseph Addison
- Lancelot Addison
- Rowan Atkinson
- Jeremy Bentham
- Tim Berners-Lee
- Edmund Blunden
- Cory Booker
- John Boste
- Georges Carpentier
- Vere Gordon Childe
- E. T. Cook
- Charles Dyson Perrins
- Edmund Halley
- Guto Harri
- David Edward Jenkins
- Gerald Kaufman
- Ruth Kelly
- Hastings Lees-Smith
- Thomas Middleton
- John Owen
- Larry Sabato
- Oliver Sacks
- Iain Sutcliffe
- Brian Walden
- Llŷr Williams
- Adam Zamoyski
- See also Former students of Queen's College.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
All Souls • Balliol • Brasenose • Christ Church • Corpus Christi • Exeter • Green • Harris Manchester • Hertford • Jesus • Keble • Kellogg • Lady Margaret Hall • Linacre • Lincoln • Magdalen • Mansfield • Merton • New College • Nuffield • Oriel • Pembroke • Queen's • St Anne's • St Antony's • St Catherine's • St Cross • St Edmund Hall • St Hilda's • St Hugh's • St John's • St Peter's • Somerville • Templeton • Trinity • University • Wadham • Wolfson • Worcester Blackfriars • Campion Hall • Greyfriars • Regent's Park College • St Benet's Hall • St Stephen's House • Wycliffe Hall |