O`zbekiston viloyatlari
Vikipediya, ochiq ensiklopediya
O`zbekistondagi voliyatlar:
Andijon Namangan Farg`ona Toshkent Sirdaryo Jizzax Samarqand Buxoro Navoiy Qashqadaryo Surxondaryo Xorazm
[tahrir] Viloyatlar
Uzbekistan 12 Viloyatlari (viloyatlar, singular - viloyat, [viloyati] in compound, eg. Toshkent viloyati, Samarqand viloyati), 1 autonomous republic [respublika], respublikasi in compound, Qaraqalpaqstan Avtonom Respublikasi, Karakalpakistan Autonomous Republic, and 1 independent city [shahar] or [shahri] in compounds, the Tashkent city, Toshkent shahri; Names are given below in the Uzbek language, although numerous variations of the transliterations of each name exist.
| Division | Capital City | Area (sq. km) | Population | Key |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Andijon Viloyati | Andijon | 4,200 | 1,899,000 | 2 |
| Buxoro Viloyati | Buxoro (Bukhara) | 39,400 | 1,384,700 | 3 |
| Farg'ona Viloyati | Farg'ona (Fergana) | 6,800 | 2,597,000 | 4 |
| Jizzax Viloyati | Jizzax | 20,500 | 910,500 | 5 |
| Xorazm Viloyati | Urganch | 6,300 | 1,200,000 | 13 |
| Namangan Viloyati | Namangan | 7,900 | 1,862,000 | 6 |
| Navoiy Viloyati | Navoiy | 110,800 | 767,500 | 7 |
| Qashqadaryo Viloyati | Qarshi | 28,400 | 2,029,000 | 8 |
| Qaraqalpaqstan Respublikasi | No'kis | 160,000 | 1,200,000 | 14 |
| Samarqand Viloyati | Samarqand | 16,400 | 2,322,000 | 9 |
| Sirdaryo Viloyati | Guliston | 5,100 | 648,100 | 10 |
| Surxondaryo Viloyati | Termez | 20,800 | 1,676,000 | 11 |
| Toshkent Viloyati | Toshkent (Tashkent) | 15,300 | 4,450,000 | 12 |
The statistics for Toshkent Viloyati also include the statistics for Toshkent Shahri.
[tahrir] Enclaves and exclaves
There are four Uzbek exclaves, all of them surrounded by Kyrgyz territory in the Fergana valley region where Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan meet. Two of them are the towns of Sokh (area 325 km² and a population of 42,800 in 1993, although some estimates go as high as 70,000; 99% are Tajiks, the remainder Uzbeks [1]) and Shakhrimardan (also known as Shakirmardon, and Shah-i-Mardan, area 90 km² and a population of 5,100 in 1993; 91% are Uzbeks, the remainder Kyrgyz); the other two are the tiny territories of Chong-Kara (or Kalacha, roughly 3 km long by 1 km wide) and Dzhangail (a dot of land barely 2 or 3 km across). Chong-Kara is on the Sokh river, between the Uzbek border and the Sokh exclave.
Uzbekistan has a Tajikistan enclave, the village of Sarvan, which includes a narrow, long strip of land (about 15 km long by 1 km wide) alongside the road from Angren to Kokand. Last but not least, there is a tiny Kyrgyzstan enclave, the village of Barak (population 627), between the towns of Margilan and Fergana.
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Bu maqola inglizcha yozilgan. |
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Iltimos, maqolani o'zbek tilga tarjima qiling. |
