Vietnamese Martyrs
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The Vietnam Martyrs | |
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Born | c. 16th-19th Century, Vietnam |
Died | 1625-1886, Vietnam |
Venerated in | Roman Catholic Church |
Beatified | November 6 by Pope Pius X |
Canonized | June 19, 1988, Vatican City by Pope John Paul II |
Feast | November 24 |
Saints Portal |
The Vietnamese Martyrs also known as the Martyrs of Tonkin, Martyrs of Annam or Martyrs of IndoChina, are saints on the Roman Catholic calendar of saints canonized by Pope John Paul II. Their feast day is 24 November although several of these saints have another memorial day as they were beatified and on the calendar prior to the canonization of the group.
It is not known precisely how many Catholics died for their faith between 1533 when the first Portuguese missionaries arrived in what is now Vietnam and the twentieth century; however, John Paul II decided to canonize those whose names are known and unknown, giving them a single feast day. Principally, the Vietnamese Martyrs fall into several groupings, those of the Portuguese missionary era (16th Century), the Dominican and Jesuit missionary era of the (17th Century), the politically inspired persecutions of the (19th Century), and the Communist purges of the 20th Century. The Vietnamese Martyrs were canonized on June 19, 1988.
Those whose name is known are listed below:
- Andrew Dung-Lac An Tran
- Andrew Thong Kim Nguyen
- Andrew Trong Van Tram
- Andrew Tuong
- Anthony Dich Nguyen
- Anthony Quynh Nam
- Augustine Huy Viet Phan
- Augustine Moi Van Nguyen
- Augustine Schoffler
- Bernard Due Van Vo
- Dominic Hanh Van Nguyen
- Dominic Henares
- Dominic Nicholas Dat Dinh
- Dominic Trach Doai
- Dominic Uy Van Bui
- Dominic Xuyen Van Nguyen
- Dominic Kham Viet Pham
- Dominic Ninh
- Dominic Cam
- Dominic Huyen
- Dominic Toai
- Dominic Mau
- Dominic Nhi
- Dominic Nguyen
- Dominic Mao
- Emmanuel Trieu Van Nguyen
- Francis Chieu Van Do
- Francis Gil de Frederich
- Francis Isidore Gagelin
- Francis Jaccard
- Francis Trung Von Tran
- Francis Xavier Can Nguyen
- Hyacinth Casteñeda
- Ignatius Delgado y Cebrián
- James Nam
- Jerome Hermosilla
- John Baptist Con
- John Charles Cornay
- John Dat
- John Hoan Trinh Doan
- John Louis Bonnard
- John Thanh Van Dinh
- José María Díaz Sanjurjo
- Joseph Canh Luang Hoang
- Joseph Fernandez
- Joseph Hien Quang Do
- Joseph Khang Duy Nguyen
- Joseph Luu Van Nguyen
- Joseph Marchand
- Joseph Nghi Kim
- Joseph Thi Dang Le
- Joseph Uyen Dinh Nguyen
- Joseph Vien Dinh Dang
- Joseph Khang
- Joseph Tuc
- Joseph Tuan Van Tran
- Lawrence Ngon
- Lawrence Huong Van Nguyen
- Luke Loan Ba Vu
- Luke Thin Viet Pham
- Martin Tho
- Martin Tinh Duc Ta
- Matthew Alonzo Leziniana
- Matthew Dac Phuong Nguyen
- Matthew Gam Van Le
- Melchor Garcia Sampedro
- Michael HyDinh-Ho
- Michael My Huy Nguyen
- Nicholas Thé Duc Bui
- Paul Hanh
- Paul Khoan Khan Pham
- Paul Loc Van Le
- Paul Tinh Boa Le
- Paul Tong Buong
- Paul Duong
- Peter Tuan
- Peter Dung Van Dinh
- Peter Da
- Peter Duong Van Troung
- Peter Francis Néron
- Peter Hieu Van Nguyen
- Peter Quy Cong Doan
- Peter Thi Van Truong Pham
- Peter Tuan Ba Nguyen
- Peter Tuy Le
- Peter Van Van Doan
- Philip Minh Van Doan
- Simon Hoa Dac Phan
- Stephen Theodore Cuenot
- Stephen Vinh
- Théphane Venard
- Thomas De Van Nguyen
- Thomas Du Viet Dinh
- Thomas Thien Tran
- Thomas Toan
- Thomas Khuong
- Valentine Berriochoa
- Vincent Liem the Nguyen
- Vincent Duong
- Vincent Tuong
- Vincent Yen Do