Wakefield, New Hampshire
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Wakefield, New Hampshire | |
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| Coordinates: | |
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| Country | United States |
| State | New Hampshire |
| County | Carroll County |
| Incorporated | 1774 |
| Government | |
| - Board of Selectmen | John Blackwood Mark Duffy Paul Morrill |
| Area | |
| - Town | 44.7 sq mi (115.6 km²) |
| - Land | 39.3 sq mi (101.8 km²) |
| - Water | 5.3 sq mi (13.8 km²) |
| Elevation | 680 ft (207 m) |
| Population (2000) | |
| - Town | 4,252 |
| - Density | 108.1/sq mi (41.8/km²) |
| Time zone | Eastern (UTC-5) |
| - Summer (DST) | Eastern (UTC-4) |
| Website: www.wakefieldnh.com | |
Wakefield is a town in Carroll County, New Hampshire, USA. The population was 4,252 at the 2000 census. Wakefield includes the villages of Union and Sanbornville.
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[edit] History
Settled by colonists from Dover and Somersworth, Wakefield was granted in 1749 by Colonial Governor Benning Wentworth. The town went through the names "Ham's-town," "East-town" and "Watertown" before it was incorporated as "Wakefield" in 1774 by Colonial Governor John Wentworth. Wakefield, in Yorkshire, England, is near Wentworth Castle, the home of the Wentworth ancestors. Once a sledge and stage stop on the road to the White Mountains, Wakefield is a picturesque town of antique buildings.
Part of Milton was annexed in 1858. When the railroad arrived in 1871, the center of Wakefield shifted from Wakefield Corner to Sanbornville, which today remains the retail district of town.
[edit] Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 115.6 km² (44.7 mi²). 101.8 km² (39.3 mi²) of it is land and 13.8 km² (5.3 mi²) of it is water, comprising 11.91% of the town. Wakefield is drained by the Pine and Branch rivers. Province Lake is in the northeast corner of the town, Pine River Pond, Belleau Lake, Stump Pond (Balch Pond) and Sandy Pond in the center, and Lovell Lake, Union Meadows, Lake Ivanhoe, Great East Lake and Horn Pond in the south. Four of these lakes, Province, Balch, Great East, and Horn Pond span the Maine border. The highest point in Wakefield is Long Mountain (1,110 feet / 338 meters above sea level), along the town's western border.
Sanbornville, the primary settlement in the town of Wakefield, lies at the west end of Lovell Lake, next to the lake's outlet. The village is at the intersection of New Hampshire Routes 109 and 153. Route 16 bypasses the village to the west. Wakefield village occupies a hill just north of Sanbornville on Route 153. The village of Union occupies the southernmost corner of the town, at the intersection of Route 153 and Route 16 (at the northern end of the Spaulding Turnpike).
[edit] Demographics
As of the census2 of 2000, there were 4,252 people, 1,685 households, and 1,213 families residing in the town. The population density was 41.8/km² (108.1/mi²). There were 3,331 housing units at an average density of 32.7/km² (84.7/mi²). The racial makeup of the town was 98.21% White, 0.09% African American, 0.45% Native American, 0.19% Asian, 0.19% from other races, and 0.87% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.56% of the population.
There were 1,685 households out of which 31.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.1% were married couples living together, 8.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.0% were non-families. 21.8% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.52 and the average family size was 2.92.
In the town the population was spread out with 25.7% under the age of 18, 5.2% from 18 to 24, 28.4% from 25 to 44, 25.7% from 45 to 64, and 15.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females there were 97.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.2 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $42,500, and the median income for a family was $45,774. Males had a median income of $35,804 versus $24,898 for females. The per capita income for the town was $21,507. About 5.1% of families and 7.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.9% of those under age 18 and 5.8% of those age 65 or over.
