Washington Metropolitan Area
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Washington Metropolitan Area, formally known as the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV MSA is a U.S. Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) as defined by the United States Office of Management and Budget (OMB) as of November 2004. It is also part of the larger Baltimore-Washington Metropolitan Area. As of 2007, the population of the area is greater than 5 million.
Contents |
[edit] Composition
The Washington Metropolitan Area includes the District of Columbia and parts of the States of Maryland, Virginia, and West Virginia. It is divided into two metropolitan divisions: the Bethesda-Gaithersburg-Frederick, MD Metropolitan Division, consisting of Montgomery and Frederick counties; and the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV Metropolitan Division, comprising the majority of the metropolitan area.
The Virginia portion is known as Northern Virginia.
[edit] Political Subdivisions
The area includes the following counties, districts, and independent cities:
[edit] District of Columbia
[edit] Maryland
- Calvert County
- Charles County
- Frederick County
- Montgomery County
- Prince George's County
- St. Mary's County
[edit] Virginia
Counties:
- Arlington County
- Clarke County
- Fairfax County
- Fauquier County
- Loudoun County
- Prince William County
- Spotsylvania County
- Stafford County
- Warren County
Independent cities:
- City of Alexandria
- City of Fairfax
- City of Falls Church
- City of Fredericksburg
- City of Manassas
- City of Manassas Park
[edit] West Virginia
[edit] Principal Cities
The metropolitan area includes the following principal cities (not all of which are incorporated as cities):
- Washington, D.C.
- Arlington, Virginia
- Alexandria, Virginia
- Tysons Corner, Virginia
- Reston, Virginia
- Herndon, Virginia
- Bethesda, Maryland
- Silver Spring, Maryland
- Gaithersburg, Maryland
- Rockville, Maryland
- Bowie, Maryland
- Waldorf, Maryland
[edit] City Definition in Virginia
Due to a state constitutional change in 1871, all cities in Virginia are independent cities and they are not legally located in any county. The OMB considers these independent cities to be county-equivalents for the purpose of defining MSAs in Virginia. Each MSA is listed by its counties, then cities, each in alphabetical order, and not by size.
[edit] See Also
- List of Famous People from the Washington Metropolitan Area
- List of U.S. Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA) in Virginia
- National Capital Region