Welsh Rugby Union
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Welsh Rugby Union Undeb Rygbi Cymru |
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Founded | 1880 |
IRB affiliation | 1886 |
FIRA-AER affiliation | 1999 |
Men's coach | Gareth Jenkins |
Women's coach | Fielies Coetsee |
Official website | |
www.wru.co.uk | |
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The Welsh Rugby Union (WRU) (Welsh: Undeb Rygbi Cymru) is the governing body of rugby union in Wales, recognised by the International Rugby Board.
Prince William of Wales is to become the Vice Royal Patron of the Welsh Rugby Union from February 2007. [1]
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[edit] History
The first governing body of Welsh rugby was called the South Wales Football Union. It was refounded in 1880 as the Welsh Football Union was formed in 1880 to organise an international match against England. It wasn't until 1934 that they adopted the name the Welsh Rugby Union.
The founding clubs of the WRU were Swansea C & FC, Pontypool RFC, Newport RFC, Merthyr RFC, Llanelli RFC, Bangor RFC, Brecon RFC, Cardiff RFC, Lampeter College RFC, Llandovery RFC and Llandeilo RFC.
[edit] Responsibilities
The WRU are responsible for the running of Welsh rugby, including 293 member clubs, the Welsh national team and National Leagues and Cups. They also own the Millennium Stadium the home of Welsh rugby union.
After the national team the next highest level of representation in Wales is the four regions based around top club sides, but representing a larger area. These regions came into being in 2003 when the WRU elected to reduce the current top tier of Welsh professional rugby union from nine clubs into five regions modelled on the successful Irish provinces and the Super 12 franchises in South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. The WRU had hoped to reduce the teams to four regions but Cardiff and Llanelli successfully argued for stand-alone status. After one year the Celtic Warriors region folded leaving Wales with only four regions.
These are the Cardiff Blues, Llanelli Scarlets, Ospreys and Newport Gwent Dragons. They play in the Celtic League, European Rugby Cup and European Rugby Shield competitions. Each region may call up players from a set of club teams within their area. These top club sides play in the 14-strong Welsh Premier Division.
They also have major roles in the development of coaches, referees and players throughout all ages for both men and women.
[edit] See also
- Welsh national team
- History of rugby union
- Magners League
- Welsh Premier Division
- WRU Challenge Cup
- List of Welsh rugby union teams
[edit] External links
- Welsh Rugby Union home page
- Club no confidence vote for WRU
- Welsh Rugby Fans New website dedicated to Welsh rugby fans
Rugby union in Wales | |
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Federation: | Welsh Rugby Union |
National team: | Wales national team • Wales Sevens • British and Irish Lions |
International Competitions: | Rugby World Cup • Six Nations Championship • Heineken Cup • European Challenge Cup • European Shield • Celtic League • Powergen Cup • Rugby World Cup Sevens • IRB Sevens World Series |
Domestic Competitions: | Welsh Premier Division • Welsh Cup • ASDA League |
Welsh Regions: | Cardiff Blues • Llanelli Scarlets • Newport Gwent Dragons • Ospreys |
Welsh Premier Division teams: | Aberavon • Bedwas • Bridgend Ravens • Cardiff • Cross Keys • Ebbw Vale • Glamorgan Wanderers • Llandovery • Llanelli • Maesteg • Neath • Newport • Pontypridd • Swansea Sharks |
First tier
Argentina • Australia • England • France • Ireland • Italy • New Zealand • Scotland • South Africa • Wales
Second tier
Canada • Fiji • Japan • Romania • Samoa • Tonga • United States
Third tier with World Cup experience
Côte d'Ivoire • Georgia • Namibia • Portugal • Spain • Uruguay • Zimbabwe
Third tier without World Cup experience
American Samoa •Andorra • Arabian Gulf • Armenia • Austria • Azerbaijan • Bahamas • Barbados • Belgium • Bermuda • Bosnia & Herzegovina • Botswana • Brazil • British Virgin Islands • Bulgaria • Burundi • Cambodia • Cameroon • Cayman Islands • Chile • China • Chinese Taipei • Colombia • Cook Islands • Côte d'Ivoire • Croatia • Czech Republic • Denmark • Finland • Germany • Ghana • Guam • Guyana • Hong Kong • Hungary • India • Israel • Jamaica • Kazakhstan • Kenya • Kyrgyzstan • Lao • Latvia • Lithuania • Luxembourg • Madagascar • Malaysia • Mali • Malta • Mauritania • Mauritius • Mexico • Moldova • Monaco • Mongolia • Morocco • Netherlands • Nigeria • Niue • Norway • Pakistan • Papua New Guinea • Paraguay • Peru • Phillipines • Poland • Russia • Rwanda • St. Lucia • St. Vincent & the Grenadines • Serbia • Senegal • Singapore • Slovenia • Solomon Islands • South Korea • Sri Lanka • Swaziland • Sweden • Switzerland • Tahiti • Tanzania • Thailand • Togo • Trinidad and Tobago • Tunisia • Uganda • Ukraine • Uzbekistan • Vanuatu • Venezuela • Zambia