World Boxing Organization
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The World Boxing Organization (WBO) is a sanctioning organization currently recognizing professional boxing "world" champions. Its offices are located in San Juan, Puerto Rico.
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[edit] History
The WBO started after a group of Puerto Rican and Dominican businessmen broke out of the World Boxing Association's 1988 annual convention in Isla Margarita, Venezuela, claiming to be disgusted by the WBA's questionable rules and ratings systems. Many experts, however, accuse the group of having even less integrity than their former associates.[citation needed]
The WBO's first president was Ramon Pina Acevedo of the Dominican Republic. Soon after its beginning, the WBO was staging world championship bouts around the globe. Its first championship fight was for the vacant World Super-middleweight title, between Thomas Hearns and James Kinchen; Hearns won by decision. In order to gain respectability, the WBO next elected former world light-heavyweight champion Jose Torres of Ponce, Puerto Rico its president. Torres achieved his goal and left in 1996, giving way to Puerto Rican lawyer Francisco Varcarcel as president. Varcarcel has been there since. The WBO was made popular by boxers such as Britain's flamboyant champion Chris Eubank, thanks to his 24 WBO world championship bouts in the 1990's and his ability to make an event spectacular even if his opponent was dull.
Nowadays, the WBO allows its champions to unify their crowns in matches against WBA and IBF (International Boxing Federation) world champions. The WBC (World Boxing Council) refused for years to let their world champions take part in unification bouts with WBO title holders, with the exception of the super middleweight unification bout between Nigel Benn and Chris Eubank in 1993 after Don King had stepped in to arrange it. Ironically, the judges scored the fight as a draw after twelve rounds and the titles were not unified.
The WBO twice moved Darrin Morris up in its super-middleweight rankings in 2001, despite the fact that he was dead. Morris was #7 at the time of his death and #5 when the WBO discovered the error. Varcarcel said "we obviously missed the fact that Darrin was dead. It is regrettable." One week after British newspaper The Independent broke the story, one of the three men ranking the boxers, Gordon Volkman, still had not heard that Morris was dead. In addition, Morris had only fought once in three years, beating a boxer with only 15 wins out of 78 fights. [1]
The WBO has never been able to build a brand name equal to the IBF (U.S.A.), WBA (Venezuela), and WBC (Mexico)[citation needed] but its matches are popular in some parts of the world. A key reason is that a few of today's most talented or successful (in modern boxing, the same fighter can be one, yet not the other) boxers have worn WBO belts. Also, at times, WBO Title matchups have been more appealing to declining or retired (yet still "big-name") fighters staging comebacks. These champions have represented a variety of countries, in the process boosting the industry credibility of areas like Europe and Asia. This has sometimes presented a stark contrast to the major organizations, whose title fights are frequently dominated by U.S. promoters and, therefore, U.S. fighters.
[edit] Current WBO world title holders
[edit] Former champions
WBO champions have included:
- Miguel Cotto
- Armand Krajnc
- Marco Antonio Barrera
- Nigel Benn
- Riddick Bowe
- Lamon Brewster
- Chris Byrd
- Joe Calzaghe
- Hector Camacho
- Michael Carbajal
- Steve Collins
- Diego Corrales
- Oscar de la Hoya
- Chris Eubank
- Naseem Hamed
- Paul"silky"jones
- Bernard Hopkins
- Zab Judah
- Vitali Klitschko
- Wladimir Klitschko
- Sergei Liakhovich
- Gerald McClellan
- Ray Mercer
- Dariusz Michalczewski*Michael Moorer
- Tommy Morrison
- Alex "El Nene" Sánchez
- Corrie Sanders
- Regilio Tuur
- Ivan Calderón
- Thomas Hearns
[edit] Other world organizations
- World Boxing Association (WBA)
- World Boxing Council (WBC)
- International Boxing Federation (IBF)
[edit] WBO affiliated organizations
- North American Boxing Organization (NABO)
- WBO LATINO (LATINO)
- WBO Asia-Pacific
[edit] Transition of WBO titles
- List of WBO world champions
- List of WBO Asia Pacific champions
- List of WBO Inter-Continental champions
- List of WBO Latino champions