Jerry Seinfeld (character)
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Jerry Seinfeld | |
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First appearance | The Seinfeld Chronicles |
Last appearance | The Finale, Part II |
Cause/Reason | Incarcerated |
Information | |
Gender | Male |
Age | 30s |
Occupation | stand-up comedian |
Family | Morty (father) Helen (mother) |
Relatives | Leo, Mac (uncles); Stella, Silvia, Rose (aunts); Jeffery, Artie Levine, Douglass (cousins); Nana (grandmother) |
Portrayed by | Jerry Seinfeld |
Created by | Jerry Seinfeld. A fictional variant of himself. |
Jerome "Jerry" Seinfeld is a semi-fictional character on the United States television sitcom Seinfeld (1989–1998) who was named after, based on, and played by comedian Jerry Seinfeld.
The series revolves around Jerry's misadventures with his best friend George Costanza, wacky neighbor Cosmo Kramer, and ex-girlfriend Elaine Benes. He is usually the voice of reason amidst his friends' antics and the focal point of the foursome's relationship. An eternal optimist, he rarely runs into major personal problems. Jerry is the only main character on the show to maintain the same career (a stand-up comedian, like Seinfeld himself) throughout the series and to appear in every episode. He is the most observational character, sarcastically commenting on his friends' quirky habits.
Much of the show's action takes place in Jerry's apartment located at 129 West 81st Street, apartment 5A, as stated in the episode "The Alternate Side". He and his friends also frequently appear in "Monk's," a (fictional) coffee shop.
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[edit] Character summary
Jerry is the 'only sane man' in the show, a figure who is "able to observe the chaos around him but not always be a part of it."[1] Plot lines involving Jerry often concern his various relationships — Jerry often finds "stupid reasons to break up" with women[2] which, according to Elaine, occurs "every week."
Jerry is generally completely indifferent to what goes on in his friends' lives, seeing their misery as just an opportunity for material. He often plays along with their harebrained schemes, though this is often just so that he can see them fail. On one occasion when Jerry lets out his emotions and cries, he is perplexed by the experience, asking, "What is this salty discharge?"[3] Elaine points out that he has "never felt remorse," to which Jerry replies, "Yeah, I feel kinda bad about that."[4] He will often nonchalantly state, "That's a shame" when something sad happens (often due to his or his friends actions).
Jerry rarely runs into major personal problems, unlike George and Elaine. In "The Opposite," this tendency is explicitly pointed out, as Jerry goes through a number of experiences of "breaking even" and constantly "evening out," even as his friends are going through intense periods of success or failure. In "The Rye," during a particularly trying time for Elaine, she angrily tells Jerry, "You know, one of these days, something terrible is going to happen to you. It has to!" Jerry simply replies, "No, I'm going to be just fine."
On the rare occasions in which Jerry becomes angry or upset, it is usually at the instigation of his archnemesis Newman, a disgruntled postal worker.
Much like the real Seinfeld, Jerry is an avid comic book fan, particularly of Superman, who, along with Mickey Mantle, is one of his heroes. As far as sports, Jerry is a fan of the New York Mets, New York Yankees, New York Knicks, New York Giants and New York Rangers. In early episodes, a Yankees hat sat on the counter near his computer. Later on, by the middle of season 3, it was replaced with a Mets cap, possibly to better reflect Seinfeld's real-life support of the Queens side. Jerry is also portrayed as a hygiene freak in numerous episodes.
[edit] Background
Jerry grew up in New York with George, who, according to "The Outing," were friends ever since an encounter in gym class in their school days. Flashbacks in episodes such as "The Library" portray Jerry and George at this point in their lives. A pizza place which they frequented is portrayed in "The Frogger." Jerry and George attended school together at Edward R. Murrow Middle School, John F. Kennedy High School and college at Queens College.[5] After college, Jerry worked as an umbrella salesman and invented the "Twirl" to make the umbrella look more attractive.
[edit] Family
Jerry's parents are Morty and Helen Seinfeld, a retired Jewish couple living in Florida. Although born and raised Jewish, Jerry apparently doesn't practice and generally doesn't "observe" many traditions, like the real Seinfeld. As shown in The Soup Nazi, he does not keep kosher, as he is seen eating lobster bisque. He also has a sister (mentioned in "The Chinese Restaurant"), although she is never named, and never appears on screen. Jerry Seinfeld in real life has a sister named Carol.
Jerry has an uncle, Leo, an eccentric minor character who appears in 15 episodes. Uncle Leo has a son, Cousin Jeffrey, about whom he constantly talks, but who never appears. In "The Stakeout," Jerry speaks to an "Uncle Mac," as well as a cousin "Artie Levine." In "The Truth", Jerry mentions a cousin named "Douglass" who has an obsession with Pepsi. In "The Pony Remark," Helen, Morty, Jerry, Elaine, and Leo attend a 50th-anniversary party for Manya and Issac, an elderly couple whose relationship to Jerry is never explicitly defined. Manya is described as a Polish immigrant. In the same episode, Jerry references having an "Aunt Rose," and Helen mentions a family member "Claire" who is getting married. In "The Soup" episode, Jerry mentions an "Aunt Silvia", who he compares to Elaine in terms of conversation.
The mother of Helen and Leo (the grandmother of Jerry), Nana, is an elderly woman living alone in the city and suffering from Alzheimer's disease. Nana makes appearances in "The Pledge Drive," "The Kiss Hello," and "The Doodle."
[edit] Relationships
Jerry is notorious for his detached approach towards relationships and for breaking up with women for the slightest of flaws or for the most minor of reasons.
[edit] Elaine
- Jerry and Elaine had once dated, and usually mention that things didn't work out. However, they slept together at least twice after breaking up: In "The Deal", they create a set of rules whereby they can sleep together but remain only friends. Their theory is ruined, however, when they start squabbling too much (Elaine is furious when Jerry gives her $182 as a birthday gift). Then, in "The Mango", Jerry is so upset at learning that Elaine had faked her orgasms while they were together, that she agrees to give him another chance "to save the friendship".
- There are several other hints throughout the series that suggest that Jerry and Elaine still love each other, such as in "The Tape" when Jerry listens to an erotic message on his tape recorder that Elaine made as a joke, and he becomes attracted to her again. Then, in "The Cadillac Parts 1 and 2," after Jerry buys his parents a Cadillac and Elaine realizes how much money he has, she becomes very flirty towards him. Finally in "The Finale", when they think their plane is about to crash, Elaine says "Jerry, I gotta tell you something...I've always loved..." However, before she can finish, the plane steadies itself. It is left open to interpretation whether or not the two will ever get back together after the conclusion of the series.
[edit] Long term relationships
Other than Elaine, Jerry has only dated three women for more than one episode:
- He starts dating Vanessa in "The Stake Out" and breaks up with her in "The Stock Tip". Although she is only seen in these two episodes, Jerry dated her throughout the course of three episodes. They break up because of an uncomfortable weekend trip to Vermont.
- Jerry dates Marla "The Virgin" in the "The Virgin" and "The Contest". She breaks up with him in horror after learning about "The Contest". She later returns in "The Finale" to tell the jury about the contest, when Jerry and his friends are on trial.
- Rachel Goldstein is the third woman that Jerry dated over multiple episodes. He dated her over the course four episodes, and appears in all these episodes: "The Raincoats" (a two-part episode), "The Hamptons" , and "The Opposite". Rachel ends the relationship, but Jerry, who was "even steven" at the time, didn't become upset, and was confident that he would find another girlfriend (which he did in the deleted scenes for that episode).
[edit] Engagements
Only twice in the entire series has Jerry considered marriage.
- The first time was with his "perfect" girlfriend, Jeannie in the Season 7 finale, The Invitations, but he soon learned that he didn't want to have someone exactly like himself. In the first Season 8 episode, The Foundation, Jerry tells Elaine that he had a perfectly mutual break-up with Jeannie over the summer.
- Jerry almost got engaged a second time, to Elaine. In the Season 9 episode "The Serenity Now", after Jerry undergoes a personality change and becomes deeply sensitive and emotional, he proposes to a shocked Elaine. She leaves the apartment, but returns later to accept his proposal. By that point, however, he had gone back to his old self and he turns her down.
[edit] Breakups
Jerry has broken up with women (or provoked them into breaking up with him) for some of the most trivial of reasons. They include:
- For refusing to taste his pie at the coffee shop ("The Pie").
- For wearing the same dress on every date (she dumped him.) ("The Seven").
- For eating her peas one at a time ("The Engagement").
- Because she had "man hands" ("The Bizarro Jerry").
- Because he realizes he doesn't want to be with someone exactly like himself ("The Invitations").
- Because she had once dated Newman, who had ended the relationship ("The Big Salad").
- Because she wouldn't give him a massage ("The Masseuse").
[edit] Jerry's famous guest star girlfriends
- Teri Hatcher in "The Implant" and in "The Finale".
- Marcia Cross in "The Slicer".
- Courteney Cox in "The Wife"
- Jami Gertz in "The Stall".
- Jennifer Coolidge in "The Masseuse"
- Kristin Davis in "The Pothole" and "The Butter Shave".
- Amanda Peet in "The Summer of George".
- Marlee Matlin in "The Lip Reader".
- Catherine Keener in "The Letter".
- Debra Messing in "The Wait Out" and in "The Yada Yada".
- Christine Taylor in "The Van Buren Boys".
- Lauren Graham in "The Millennium".
- Lori Loughlin in "The Serenity Now".
- Melinda Clarke in "The Muffin Tops".
- Jane Leeves in "The Virgin and "The Contest"
[edit] Favorite Sayings
Throughout the series, Jerry uses a number of catchphrases, including:
- "That's a shame" (picked up from George in "The Chaperone")
- "It was a scene, man" (said throughout the series with some small variations)
- "Hello, Newman."
- "But I don't wanna be..." (Often said when Kramer compares him to something. Jerry has not wanted to be a pirate ("The Puffy Shirt"), a cowboy ("The Mom & Pop Store"), and Switzerland ("The Label Maker").)
- "Ohhh, right, right, right, right..." (used throughout the series sarcasticly when other characters are trying to get him to recognize something)
- "All right!" (said several times with some variation, usually used after he has just been persuaded by another character)
- "Who is this?" (said jokingly and sarcastically when receiving a phone call from either Elaine or George)
[edit] Career and finances
Jerry is also very financially successful and occupationally stable in comparison with his friends and never seems to be at a loss for money.
- For example, Jerry buys his father a Cadillac Deville[6] and buys it back after his parents sell it, spending over $20,000. Jerry himself seems to only drive luxury European makes, such as BMW (The Smelly Car). In "The Apartment," it is revealed that Jerry could easily lend Elaine $5,000 for an apartment. Also, Jerry is regularly called upon to pay the check for the group at Monk's and allows Kramer to depend on him for food. Despite his apparent financial security, his parents seem to think he needs money, offering to pay for everything when they visit him (even if they have no money, as seen in The Watch) and occasionally urging him to find a new job.
- In "The Checks", Jerry is revealed to be famous in Japan where he appears in the opening montage of Japanese TV's "Super Terrific Happy Hour" and he even continues to earn royalties from each appearance (although each royalty check is only for twelve cents).
- Jerry spends most the series making a living from stand-up comedy, except for the periods when he and George co-write their own sitcom. Jerry also acts in the pilot episode of their show "Jerry", playing himself.
- Twice, it is suggested that Jerry should enter the "Executive Training Program" at Bloomingdale's as a career alternative. First, in "The Money", after he bounces a check, his worried parents suggest it as a career switch. Then, in "The Van Buren Boys", after Jerry starts dating a "loser", George and Kramer reveal that they also think that he should switch to the Bloomingdale's program.
[edit] Cleanliness
- Jerry has an obsessive insistence on cleanliness and neatness. A girlfriend of his (played by Teri Hatcher) comments that "he would have made a great Nazi" because "everything has to be just so."[7]
- In "The Pothole," Jerry inadvertently knocks his girlfriend's toothbrush into the toilet bowl, and after she uses it, he is unable to bring himself to kiss her. As revenge, she proceeds to put one item of his in the toilet without telling him what it was; a distraught Jerry, thinking it could be anything, ends up throwing away virtually every item in his apartment in panic. Upon learning it was the toilet brush, he reassures himself that it can be replaced (his girlfriend is later bombarded with toilet water following a plumbing accident in her bathroom, causing him to break up with her).
- In "The Voice", he throws out a belt because it touched the edge of a urinal.
- In "The Butter Shave", he throws out a shoelace because it touched the floor of a men's room.
[edit] Newman
Jerry has a long-running hatred of Newman, describing him as his "sworn enemy" in "The Andrea Doria" and showing general contempt for him at their every meeting. Seinfeld has also commented in interviews that Newman is his "Lex Luthor".
Jerry's snide and sarcastic greeting for him ("Hello, Newman") became a trademark of their relationship. Even Jerry's mother Helen uttered the greeting, with as much displeasure as Jerry in "The Raincoats, Part 2". Jerry wanted rid of Newman so badly that he once even helped him on his postal route so that he could get a prized transfer to Hawaii ("The Andrea Doria").
Despite their antagonistic relationship, Jerry and Newman have ended up working in unison on rare occasions. In "The Sniffing Accountant", Jerry worked with Kramer and Newman to find out if their accountant was on drugs. In "The Soul Mate", Jerry and Newman help each other with their romance problems. Newman told Jerry about Kramer's crush on his then-girlfriend, Pam, while Jerry helps Newman to get a chance to date Elaine.
[edit] References
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Characters | ||||
Main Characters: | Jerry Seinfeld • George Costanza • Elaine Benes • Cosmo Kramer | |||
Associated with Jerry: | Helen Seinfeld • Morty Seinfeld • Uncle Leo • Kenny Bania • Sally Weaver • Dr. Tim Whatley | |||
Associated with George: | Estelle Costanza • Frank Costanza • Susan Ross • Mr. Wilhelm • Mr. Kruger • Lloyd Braun • George Steinbrenner | |||
Associated with Elaine: | J. Peterman • David Puddy • Mr. Lippman • Justin Pitt • Sue Ellen Mischke | |||
Associated with Kramer: | Newman • Mickey Abbott • Jackie Chiles • Bob Sacamano • Babs Kramer • Lomez | |||
Other: | The Soup Nazi • "Crazy" Joe Davola • Minor characters in Seinfeld | |||
Culture of the Seinfeld Universe | ||||
Festivus • Master of your domain • Regifting • Shrinkage • Close talker • Fictional films in Seinfeld • Coffee Table Book | ||||
Other | ||||
Episodes • Running gags • DVD releases |