緬甸共產黨
维基百科,自由的百科全书
缅甸共产党,是缅甸的一个政党,该党在缅甸属于非法地位,运作也主要在秘密状态下进行。
The Communist Party of Burma (Burmese: ဗမာပ္ရည္က္ဝန္မ္ရုနစ္ဘတီ; CPB) is a political party in Myanmar (Burma). The party is illegal, and operates in clandestine manner, often associating with insurgent armies along the border of China.
In 1939, the party was formed as an underground party. The Communist party of Burma participated in movements against imperialism and movements for independence. CPB flag from 1939 to 1946 CPB flag from 1939 to 1946
In 1942 to 1945, the party prepared the war against fascism. In that time, Japanese fascist army controlled Burma and rule the people with fascist cruel rules. In that time, Communists are in main role to form the national army. At the same time, communist comrades were participating in burma independence movement. The party was start with small group, but later the party become huge legal political party until 1948.
Thakin Than Tun (1911 - 1968) born in Kanyutkwin, Burma (Myanmar), was a Burmese politician and leader of the Communist Party of Burma (CPB) from 1945 until his death at age 57. CPB flag from 1946-1969 CPB flag from 1946-1969
In 1967 he carried out his own cultural revolution, purging the party of “revisionists”, and as in China things went out of control before he could finally pull the reins back. Great damage nonetheless had already been done to the CPB's image, particularly the killing of young student leaders who had joined the CPB after the failed peace parley; the country had experienced this kind of treatment of their young only recently in the hands of Ne Win's army in the July 7, 1962 massacre of Rangoon University students during a peaceful protest on campus shortly after the coup d'etat of March 2, 1962.[3] The next year, on September 24, 1968, whilst on the run from government troops, Than Tun was assassinated by a subordinate who later surrendered to General Ne Win's government. The assassin had joined the Communists just two years before as an "army deserter".
From 1948 to 1989, Communist party of Burma made a revolution for people democracy and socialist movements. During this age, party turn again to underground party. About 1989, the party was too weak already. From 1989 to until now, the party was still in political movements by secretly.