IUPAC命名法

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IUPAC命名法包括了IUPAC规定的一系列的命名法，它规定了从有机到无机、从高分子到微分子及各方面化学术语。IUPAC已将命名法出版为一系列的颜色书。

[编辑] IUPAC颜色书

详见IUPAC颜色书

IUPAC的颜色书包括了：

总则(General)：命名法原则
金色书(Gold Book)：关于符号和术语
绿色书(Green Book)：关于物理化学
红色书(Red Book)：关于无机化学
蓝色书(Blue Book)：关于有机化学
紫色书(Purple Book)：关于高分子化学
橙色书(Orange Book)：关于分析化学
银色书(Silver Book)：关于临床化学
白色书(White Book)：关于生物化学

[编辑] IUPAC命名法

IUPAC已发布的命名法有：

有机化学命名法，E部：立体化学^[1]
有机化学命名法，F部：天然产物和有关化合物^[2]
有机化学命名法，H部：同位素标记化合物^[3]
修订的杂环命名法Hantzsch-Widman系统的延伸^[4]
对于有机化学的可变价的命名法(Lambda 约定)^[5]
规则A-1.1和A-2.5的扩充，关于有机化学中的数字^[6]
具有累积双键的环状有机物命名法(Delta 约定)^[7]
修订的基、离子、基离子及相关物种的命名法^[8]
有机化学类名和基与结构的反映中间产物的术语表^[9]
立体化学基本术语^[10]
稠环及桥稠环系统的命名法^[11]
芬命名法，第一部分：芬的母体名称^[12]
扩展及修订的命名多环化合物的von Baeyer系统(包括双环化合物)^[13]
扩展及修订的螺化合物的的命名法^[14]
修订的F部：天然产物和有关化合物^[15]
C₆₀-I_h及C₇₀-D_5h(6)球碳的命名法^[16]
芬命名法，第二部分：加氢度的修正和芬母体取代产物^[17]
球碳的编号^[18]

[编辑] 参考

^ Nomenclature of organic chemistry, section E: stereochemistry. Recommendations 1974, Pure Appl. Chem., 1976, 45, 11-30
^ Nomenclature of organic chemistry, section F: natural products and related compounds. Recommendations 1976, Eur. J. Biochem., 1978, 86, 1-8
^ Nomenclature of organic chemistry, section H: isotopically modified compounds. Recommendations 1977, Eur. J. Biochem., 1978, 86, 9-25; 1979, 102, 315-316; Pure Appl. Chem., 1979, 51, 353-380
^ Revision of the extended Hantzsch-Widman system of nomenclature for heteromonocycles. Recommendations 1982, Pure Appl. Chem., 1983, 55, 409-416.
^ Treatment of variable valence in organic nomenclature (lambda convention). Recommendations 1983, Pure Appl. Chem., 1984, 56, 769-778
^ Extension of rules A-1.1 and A-2.5 concerning numerical term used in organic chemical nomenclature. Recommendations 1986, Pure Appl. Chem., 1986, 58, 1693-1696 [numerical terms to 9999].
^ Nomenclature for cyclic organic compounds with formal contiguous double bonds (the δ-convention). Recommendations 1988, Pure Appl. Chem., 1988, 60, 1395-1401.
^ Revised nomenclature for radicals, ions, radical ions and related species. Pure Appl. Chem., 65, 1993, 1357-1455
^ Glossary of class names of organic compounds and reactive intermediates based on structure. Recommendations 1995, Pure Appl. Chem., 67, 1995, 1307-1375.
^ Basic Terminology of Stereochemistry. IUPAC recommendations 1996, Pure Appl. Chem., 68, 1996, 2193-2222.
^ Nomenclature of Fused and Bridged Fused Ring Systems. IUPAC Recommendations 1998, Pure Appl. Chem., 1998, 70, 143-216.
^ Phane Nomenclature. Part I: Phane Parent Names. IUPAC Recommendations 1998, Pure Appl. Chem., 1998, 70, 1513-1545.
^ Extension and Revision of the von Baeyer System for Naming Polycyclic Compounds (Including Bicyclic Compounds). IUPAC Recommendations 1999, Pure Appl. Chem., 1999, 71, 513-529.
^ Extension and Revision of the Nomenclature for Spiro Compounds. IUPAC Recommendations 1999, Pure Appl. Chem., 1999, 71, 531-558.
^ Revised Section F: Natural products and related compounds. IUPAC Recommendations 1999, Pure Appl. Chem., 1999, 71, 587-643.
^ Nomenclature for the C₆₀-I_h and C₇₀-D_5h(6) Fullerenes. IUPAC Recommendations 2002, Pure Appl. Chem., 2002, 74, 629-695.
^ Phane nomenclature. Part II. Modification of the degree of hydrogenation and substitution derivatives of phane parent hydrides. IUPAC Recommendations 2002, Pure Appl. Chem., 2002, 74, 809-834.
^ Numbering of Fullerenes. IUPAC Recommendations 2004. Pure Appl. Chem., 2005, 77, 843-923.