Anthony Lake
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Anthony Lake (born April 2, 1939 in New York City) was the National Security Advisor under US President Bill Clinton from 1993 to 1997. Lake is credited with developing the policy that led to the resolution of the Bosnian War. He is currently a faculty member at the Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University.
Lake was born in New York City and graduated from Harvard in 1961. He studied economics at Trinity College, Cambridge and later received a PhD from the Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs at Princeton University in 1974.
Lake joined the State Department in 1962 as an assistant to Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge during the Vietnam War. His State Department career included assignments as consul in Saigon (1963), vice consul in Hue (1964-65) and special assistant to the assistant to the president for National Security Affairs (1969-1970) in the Nixon administration. In 1969, he accompanied National Security Advisor Henry Kissinger on his first secret meeting with North Vietnamese negotiators in Paris. In 1970, he had a falling out with Kissinger over the Nixon administration's extension of the war to Cambodia and later wrote a book critical of Kissinger's approach to Africa.
After working for Maine Senator's Edmund Muskie's presidential campaign and a stint at the Carnegie Endowment and International Voluntary Services, Mr. Lake returned to the State Department in 1977 to serve as Director of Policy Planning for President Carter, a position he held until 1981.
When Ronald Reagan came into office in 1981, Lake withdrew into academia, becoming a professor at Amherst College in Massachusetts. In 1984, he moved to Mount Holyoke College, where he has taught courses on the Vietnam War, Third World revolutions, and American foreign policy. During the 1992 presidential campaign, he was one of candidate Clinton's chief foreign policy advisers. Following Clinton's 1996 reelection victory, Lake was nominated for CIA Director, but his nomination was withdrawn due to Republican opposition.
[edit] Bibliography
- 6 Nightmares: The Real Threats to American Security (Back Bay Books, 2001). ISBN 0-316-56147-9
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Mount Holyoke biography
- Lake's Georgetown Homepage
- Lake discusses his book, 6 Nightmares, at the Carnegie Council.
- Source Watch entry for Anthony Lake
- National Security Archive on Nixon's consideration of use of nuclear weapons in Viet Nam and Anthony Lake's role
| Preceded by Brent Scowcroft |
United States National Security Advisor 1993–1997 |
Succeeded by Sandy Berger |
| National Security Advisors of the United States |  |
|---|---|
| Cutler • Anderson • Jackson • Cutler • Gray • Bundy • Rostow • Kissinger • Scowcroft • Brzezinski • Allen • Clark • McFarlane • Poindexter • Carlucci • Powell • Scowcroft • Lake • Berger • Rice • Hadley |
