Battle of Ludford Bridge
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Battle of Ludford Bridge | |||||||
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Part of Wars of the Roses | |||||||
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Combatants | |||||||
House of York | House of Lancaster | ||||||
Commanders | |||||||
Richard, Duke of York | Henry VI | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
Unknown | Unknown | ||||||
Casualties | |||||||
Unknown | Unknown |
Wars of the Roses |
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1st St Albans – Blore Heath – Ludford Bridge – Northampton – Wakefield – Mortimer's Cross – 2nd St Albans – Ferrybridge – Towton – Hedgeley Moor – Hexham – Edgecote Moor – Lose-coat Field – Barnet – Tewkesbury – Bosworth Field – Stoke Field |
The Battle of Ludford Bridge was the worst disaster suffered by the Yorkists during the early years of the Wars of the Roses.
After the victory at the Battle of Blore Heath, the Yorkists marched towards Worcester. They quickly fell back to a fortified position at Ludford Bridge in Shropshire, after encountering a much larger Lancastrian force. On 12 October 1459, Sir Andrew Trollope, who commanded the Calais contingent, defected to the King when offered a pardon, bringing with him, his men and much information on York's army and plans. York was outnumbered by more than three to one, unsurprisingly that evening York, his two sons, along with Warwick and Salisbury fled from the battle that could not be won, to Calais and Ireland.
Finding themselves leaderless next morning, the Yorkists disbanded leaving the Lancastrians free to plunder pro-York Ludlow.