Body of ischium
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Bone: Body of ischium | ||
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Right hip bone. External surface. (Ischium is at bottom left.) | ||
Capsule of hip-joint (distended). Posterior aspect. | ||
Latin | corpus ossis ischii | |
Gray's | subject #57 235 | |
Dorlands/Elsevier | c_56/12260665 |
The body of the ischium enters into and constitutes a little more than two-fifths of the acetabulum.
Contents |
[edit] Surfaces
Its external surface forms part of the lunate surface of the acetabulum and a portion of the acetabular fossa.
Its internal surface is part of the wall of the lesser pelvis; it gives origin to some fibers of the Obturator internus.
[edit] Borders
Its anterior border projects as the posterior obturator tubercle.
From its posterior border there extends backward a thin and pointed triangular eminence, the ischial spine, more or less elongated in different subjects.
[edit] Above and below the spine
Above the spine is a large notch, the greater sciatic notch.
Below the spine is a smaller notch, the lesser sciatic notch.
[edit] Additional images
[edit] External links
- SUNY Labs 44:st-0723 - "The Male Pelvis: Hip Bone"
This article was originally based on an entry from a public domain edition of Gray's Anatomy. As such, some of the information contained herein may be outdated. Please edit the article if this is the case, and feel free to remove this notice when it is no longer relevant.
Bones of pelvis/pelvic cavity |
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sacrum, coccyx, hip bone
Ilium: Arcuate line - Wing - gluteal lines (Posterior, Anterior, Inferior) - Fossa - Tuberosity - Crest - iliac spines (Anterior superior - Anterior inferior - Posterior superior - Posterior inferior) Ischium: Body (Ischial spine, Lesser sciatic notch) - Superior ramus (Tuberosity of the ischium) - Inferior ramus Pubis: Superior ramus (Pubic tubercle, Pubic crest, Obturator crest) - Inferior ramus (Pectineal line) Compound: Obturator foramen - Acetabulum - Acetabular notch - Greater sciatic notch - Iliopectineal eminence - Ischiopubic ramus - Pubic arch - Lesser pelvis (Pelvic inlet, Pelvic brim, Pelvic outlet) - Greater pelvis |