Arnprior, Ontario
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Town of Arnprior | |
John Street, Arnprior, Ontario | |
Arnprior's location in relation to Ontario. | |
Coordinates: | |
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Country | ![]() |
Provinces | ![]() |
County | Renfrew |
Established (Timber Industry) | 1851 |
Incorporated (Village) | 1862 |
Incorporated (Town) | 1892 |
Area | |
- Town | 13.04 km² (5 sq mi) |
- Urban | 18.07 km² (7 sq mi) |
Population (2006) Population Growth between 2001 to 2006 is -0.5% |
|
- Town | 7,158 |
- Density | 549.1/km² (1,422.2/sq mi) |
- Urban | 9,076 |
From StatsCan |
|
Time zone | EST (UTC-5) |
- Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
Arnprior (2006 Population 7,158; UA population 9,076) is a town in eastern Renfrew County, in eastern Ontario, Canada at the mouth of the Madawaska River, as it enters the Ottawa River in the Ottawa Valley. As of the 2006 census, it had a population of 7,158 people.[1] Arnprior is located within Canada's National Capital Region.
Contents |
[edit] History
The area was first settled by Archibald McNab who named the area after his family's ancestral home of Arnprior, Scotland. After becoming renowned for the despotic way he treated those on his land he was forced to vacate the area in 1840 and the area was vacant until 1851 when it became incorporated into eastern Ontario's massive timber industry.
One of the most successful businessmen of the upper Ottawa was Daniel McLachlin, who built a massive sawmill at the confluence of the Madawaska and Ottawa Rivers, and expanded the community of Arnprior.[2]
Arnprior was incorporated as a village in 1862. Thirty years later (in 1892), it was incorporated as a town.
In 1943 a Castle Class Corvette, K494, was christened "HMCS Arnprior".
Arnprior became a recognized name in the numismatic trade. This has a special link to a local employer. In 1955 Playtex ordered some silver dollars for their employees. These coins are later found to show only two and one-half water lines instead of four to the right of the canoe. This variety becomes known as the Arnprior dollar.
The history of Arnprior is preserved and documented at the Arnprior and District Museum[3] (located in the former post office building) and the Arnprior and District Archives[4] (located next door in the basement of the public library).
The history of Arnprior was documented in popular form by Leo Lavoie, long-time Arnprior resident, in his book, The Arnprior Story: 1823-1984.
[edit] Industry
The lumber trade continued in the form of the Gillies sawmill in nearby McNab Township.
Kenwood Mills was a signficant employer in Arnprior and was bought in 1918 by Huyck Corporation.[5]
After the Second World War, companies such as Playtex, Pfizer and Boeing came to Arnprior.
[edit] Health Care
Arnprior has been served since 1945 by the Arnprior & District Memorial Hospital.[6]
[edit] Government
Mayor: Terry Gibeau (first elected in 2003, re-elected November 13, 2006 to a term which expires in 2010)
[edit] Schools
Arnprior is served by five schools: three are administered by the Renfrew County District School Board (two elementary schools — Walter Zadow Public School and A. J. Charbonneau Public School — and one regional secondary school, Arnprior District High School). The Renfrew County Catholic District School Board administers two elementary schools: St Joseph's School and John XXIII.
[edit] Sport
Hockey plays a large role in life in Arnprior. The highest level of hockey played in Arnprior is Junior B and the town is represented by the Arnprior Packers [[1]].
Most other sports, football, basketball volleyball and track and field are played by teams from Arnprior District High School[[2]]
[edit] Media
Arnprior is served by the Arnprior Chronicle-Guide and by various media outlets in Ottawa.
[edit] Transportation
Arnprior is located on the Trans-Canada Highway system, where Highway 417 to the east becomes the two-lane Highway 17 to the west. The town is served by the Arnprior Airport, elevation 109 metres (358 ft) and a nearby floatplane base for general aviation; scheduled commercial flights leave from the Ottawa/Macdonald-Cartier International Airport, 56 kilometres to the east.
Arnprior has a long history with railroads. The Canada Central Railway first reached Arnprior on December 6, 1864.[7] Arnprior was served by both the Canadian National Railway (CNR) and the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) main line through the majority of the 20th century. The CNR tracks were pulled up and the right-of-way is used as a hiking trail, while the CPR continues to operate through the town.
The town is located on the Ottawa River at the confluence of the Ottawa and Madawaska rivers, but is cut off from the lower Ottawa River and the St. Lawrence Seaway by the Chats rapids. Initially transport was by canoe: the Ottawa River was travelled by explorer Samuel de Champlain.
[edit] Tourism
Arnprior, aka "the Prior", is the gateway to tourism in the Upper Ottawa Valley. [[3]]
[edit] References
- ^ Statistics Canada, 2006 Community Profiles: Community highlights for Arnprior. Retrieved on March 13, 2007.
- ^ Library and Archives Canada, Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online, "McLACHLIN, Daniel (Donhuil)". Retrieved on March 6, 2007.
- ^ Virtual Museum of Canada, "Arnprior and District Museum". Last updated July 5, 2004. Retrieved March 6, 2007.
- ^ Ottawa Valley Guide, "Arnprior & District Archives". Retrieved March 7, 2007.
- ^ Arnprior and District Archives, The Town and the Mill (Motion Picture Film), description of archival holdings. Retrieved March 7, 2007.
- ^ Arnprior & District Memorial Hospital, About Us. Retrieved on March 9, 2007.
- ^ Constituents of Canadian Pacific Railway in Southern Ontario.
[edit] External links
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Ottawa River | ![]() |
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McNab/Braeside | Ottawa | |||
Lake Madawaska |