Steve Chabot
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Steve Chabot | |
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Incumbent | |
Assumed office January 4, 1995– |
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Preceded by | David Mann |
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Succeeded by | Incumbent |
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Born | January 22, 1953 (age 54) Cincinnati, Ohio |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | Donna Chabot |
Religion | Roman Catholic |
Steven (Steve) Chabot (born January 22, 1953) is a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Ohio, representing that state's first congressional district, in the Cincinnati area.
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[edit] Early life and career
Chabot was born in Cincinnati. He graduated from La Salle High School in Cincinnati, and then from the College of William and Mary in 1975, earning a B.A. in history. He went on to obtain a Juris Doctor degree from Northern Kentucky University's Salmon P. Chase College of Law, in Highland Heights, Kentucky, in 1978. He worked as an elementary school teacher in 1975-1976 while taking law classes at night.
Chabot ran unsuccessfully for the Cincinnati City Council as an independent in 1979 and as a Republican in 1983. Then, running as a Republican, he won a seat in 1985, 1987 and 1989. He was appointed a Commissioner of Hamilton County, Ohio in 1990, and was elected later that year and again in 1992, staying until 1994. See Election Results, City Council of Cincinnati, Ohio.
As a practicing attorney from 1978 to 1994, Chabot was a sole practitioner, operating out of small law office in Westwood,[1] such as domestic disputes and the drafting of wills.[2] Chabot's father served as his assistant.
[edit] U.S. House of Representatives
[edit] Initial election
Chabot was first elected to the House in November 1994. He defeated Democratic incumbent David Mann, 56% to 44%, in a heated race over balanced budgets and abortion.[3] It was his second attempt; he had run unsuccessfully in 1988.
[edit] Committees and caucuses
Chabot is a member of the Judiciary, Small Business and International Relations Committees. Chabot was elected by his fellow Republican members as Ranking Member of the Small Business Committee for the 110th Congress.[4]
[edit] Political positions and actions
Chabot calls himself a strong advocate for fiscal responsibility, and says he has pursued a fiscally conservative standard for the government. Anti-tax advocacy groups such as Citizens Against Government Waste, the Concord Coalition, and the National Taxpayers Union consistently rate Chabot as one of the most anti-tax members of Congress.[5]
Chabot's work in Congress has included the elimination of logging subsidies in the Tongass National Forrest in Alaska,[6] co-sponsoring the Voting Rights Act reauthorization,[7] and promoting relations with Taiwan.[8] Chabot opposes abortion except if the mother's life is in danger or in cases of rape and incest. Chabot has authorized a bill, which passed the House but not the Senate, to make it illegal to take a minor across state lines for an abortion.
He just recently voted against legislation that would support embryonic stem cell research.
[edit] Reelections
1996 - was re-elected to the U.S. House with 54 percent of the vote against Democrat Mark Longabaugh.
1998 - successfully defended his seat against popular Cincinnati Mayor Roxanne Qualls, winning 53% to 47%. The issues of school choice and abortion played a key role. In the series of debates during that campaign, Qualls criticized Chabot for not funneling enough federal spending back to his home district. Chabot countered that he would not support "wasteful or unnecessary" federal programs.[9][10]
2000 - was re-elected in with 53 percent of the vote, defeating John Cranley for the first time.
2002 - beat Greg Harris, getting 65 percent of the vote
2004 - defeated Greg Harris again with 60 percent of the vote.
2006 - defeated Democratic challenger John Cranley a 2nd time in the 1st Congressional District, 53 to 47 percent.
[edit] Controversies
[edit] French opposition to war in Iraq
Chabot drew international attention[attribution needed] in 2003 when he suggested at a congressional hearing that leaders in France who oppose the war in Iraq need a history lesson. The comment sparked the ire of the majority leader of the French Senate, Josselin de Rohan-Chabot. The two exchanged letters over the issue that were later published.[citation needed]
[edit] Earmarks for Cincinnati institutions
Chabot is a longtime critic of pork barrel spending and of federal funding for the arts. "I wasn't sent up here to bring pork back to my district," he told the Cincinnati Post in 1995. In previous Congresses, he has co-sponsored bills that would have abolished the National Endowment for the Arts and the National Endowment for the Humanities. However the fiscal 2007 Labor-HHS-Education appropriations bill, there are $1.6 million in earmarks for the Cincinnati Museum Center, the Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra, Xavier University, the University of Cincinnati and the Cincinnati Children's Hospital Center. All five organizations have members on their board of directors who are also members of Chabot's inner circle of contributors and fundraisers.
Gary Lindgren, Chabot's chief of staff, said that "there's not a connection" between the donations and the earmarks. Lindgren said the earmarks are for major institutions where it would be expected that board members would be politically active. "You could look at almost any district, and the people who sit on boards of museums and institutions will be wealthy and donate to campaigns," said Tom Schatz, president of Citizens Against Government Waste. Schatz noted that Chabot has won high marks from CAGW in the past.[11]
[edit] Personal
Chabot and his wife Donna have two children: daughter Erica and son Randy. They live in the Cincinnati neighborhood of Westwood. He is a practicing Roman Catholic.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ Paul Barton, "Chabot guaranteed place in textbooks", Cincinnati Enquirer, January 14, 1999
- ^ Juliet Eilperin, "Like-Minded Team of 13 to Present House's Case", Washington Post, January 14, 1999
- ^ http://nationaljournal.com/pubs/almanac/2006/people/oh/rep_oh01.htm
- ^ http://www.house.gov/apps/list/press/oh01_chabot/SmallBiz1.html
- ^ http://www.ntu.org/main/components/ratescongress/details_all_years.php3?house_id=490
- ^ http://www.dispatch.com/editorials-story.php?story=dispatch/2006/05/16/20060516-A8-02.html
- ^ http://judiciary.house.gov/printshop.aspx?Section=110
- ^ http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2006/06/30/2003316410
- ^ http://nationaljournal.com/pubs/almanac/2006/people/oh/rep_oh01.htm
- ^ http://www.enquirer.com/editions/1998/10/28/loc_first28.html
- ^ Jonathan Allen, "Chabot aims earmarks at places linked to donors", The Hill, September 19, 2006
[edit] External links
- U.S. Congressman Steve Chabot official site
- Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Federal Election Commission - Steve Chabot campaign finance reports and data
- On the Issues - Steve Chabot issue positions and quotes
- OpenSecrets.org - Steve Chabot campaign contributions
- Project Vote Smart - Representative Steven J. 'Steve' Chabot (OH) profile
- SourceWatch Congresspedia - Steve Chabot profile
- Washington Post - Congress Votes Database: Steve Chabot voting record
Campaign sites
Preceded by David S. Mann |
U.S. Representative from Ohio's 1st Congressional District 1995 – present |
Incumbent |
Persondata | |
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NAME | Chabot, Steve |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | |
SHORT DESCRIPTION | Ohio politician |
DATE OF BIRTH | January 22, 1953 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Cincinnati, Ohio |
DATE OF DEATH | living |
PLACE OF DEATH |
Categories: Wikipedia articles needing factual verification | Articles with unsourced statements since March 2007 | All articles with unsourced statements | 1953 births | Current members of the United States House of Representatives | People from Cincinnati | Intelligent design advocates | Living people | Members of the United States House of Representatives from Ohio | Roman Catholic politicians