Francisco Scaramanga

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James Bond character
Francisco Scaramanga
Gender	Male
Role	Villain
Affiliation	Freelance assassin (film, novel); SPECTRE (GoldenEye: Rogue Agent)
Current status	Deceased (film, novel); active (GoldenEye: Rogue Agent)
Portrayed by	Christopher Lee

Francisco Scaramanga is a fictional character in the James Bond film and novel The Man with the Golden Gun. In the novel, the character is nicknamed "Pistols" Scaramanga and is also called "Paco" (a Spanish diminutive of Francisco). Scaramanga was played by English actor Christopher Lee, who is also Ian Fleming's cousin.

Contents 1 Film bio 1.1 Henchmen 2 Novel bio 3 The Golden Gun 3.1 Video games 4 Trivia 5 See also

[edit] Film bio

Francisco is a high-priced assassin, supposedly the best in the world, charging one million dollars per kill. He's best known for being "The man with the golden gun", after his weapon of choice.

All of Scaramanga's dealings go through his henchman Nick Nack, which allows Scaramanga to be anonymous. Scaramanga was a British national born in a traveling circus. His father was the ringmaster, a former Cuban national and his mother was the snake charmer. By age 10, he was part of the circus as a trick-shot pistol marksman. At age 15, he became an international assassin-for-hire. He was recruited some years later by the KGB in Brazil and trained in Eastern Europe where for many years he was basically just another overworked and underpaid assassin for the KGB. He quit the KGB in the late 1950s, becoming an independent hitman-for hire. No photographs of him exist, but he has unusual anatomy: a third nipple. This information later comes in handy to Bond, who uses Scaramanga's anonymity and only known physical feature to get into contact with Scaramanga's current employer, Hai-Fat.

Later in the film, Scaramanga reveals to Bond that as a boy living in the traveling circus, he shot and killed an abusive animal trainer after the man killed an elephant that had befriended Scaramanga. Scaramanga also demonstrates his marksmanship to Bond by using a revolver to shoot the cork off a bottle of champagne from long range.

Scaramanga lives quite well off of the exorbitant sums of money from his assassinations, and makes his home on a personal island somewhere off the coast of south-eastern China. Despite his insistence that "science was never my strong point," the island utilizes many aspects of modern technology, including its own self-sufficient solar power plant. In addition to the power plant, Scaramanga's home also includes a sort of "funhouse." Nick Nack uses the facility to hire other assassins to murder Scaramanga as a sort of challenge, or perhaps to just keep him on his toes. In addition, Scaramanga also has a private junk, which Bond later steals to get off the exploding island.

Scaramanga also uses some of his wealth to finance research and development of technologies that rival those developed by MI6's Q Branch. Such technologies include a car that transforms into an aircraft and a solar-powered laser cannon.

Scaramanga was hired by Hai-Fat to assassinate a British scientist named Gibson, thought to be in possession of information crucial to solving the energy crisis by creating a virtually unlimited amount of energy using a new technique of harnessing the sun's power. Gibson is assassinated and his invention, the solex agitator, is stolen at the scene by Nick Nack. The solex agitator is a critical component of Gibson's solar energy device.

However, instead of turning the device over to Hai-Fat, Scaramanga instead assassinates Hai-Fat and takes the device for himself. With it in Scaramanga's hands it allows for him to sell the device to the highest criminal bidder or use it to power his personal solar energy cannon.

Scaramanga also desires to test his skills against the famed James Bond, whom he regards as the only man capable of being his equal. Besides the profit and/or power the solex agitator can give him, Scaramanga's scheme in acquiring the device is also intended to lure Bond to Scaramanga's private island so that the two of them can engage in one final, decisive duel.

After taking Goodnight (Bond's semi-partner in the film) hostage, Scaramanga lures Bond to his private island. There Bond and Scaramanga have a duel, where Bond evades the famed assassin and eventually tricks him after changing places with a wax replica. Bond then shoots the surprised Scaramanga. His body is assumed to be vaporized when the island explodes.

One of Scaramanga's most famous scenes is when he and Bond are eating together when Scaramanga suddenly has his golden gun on Bond.

Scaramanga: Your Walther PPK against my golden gun, each of us with a fifty-fifty chance.

Bond: My six bullets to your one?

Scaramanga: I only need one.

[edit] Henchmen

• Nick Nack

Scaramanga apparently lives alone on his private island, accompanied only by Nick Nack, Miss Anders (his kept woman), and a mechanic named Kra who is in charge of maintenance and security.

[edit] Novel bio

Francisco Scaramanga, of Spanish Catalan origin, became a trick shot in a circus act while a youngster, and he also cared for one of the circus elephants. When the elephant went on a rampage and Scaramanga witnessed a policeman kill him, the enraged boy retaliated by killing the police officer with a single shot through the heart. He then made his way to the United States, where he found employment as an enforcer for the Spangled Mob, an outfit that plays a role in two other Bond novels; Diamonds Are Forever, where they were the main foe of agent 007, and Goldfinger as an accomplice to Auric Goldfinger's Operation Grandslam.

By the time Bond finally encounters him in The Man with the Golden Gun, Scaramanga is a Caribbean gunman who often works for Fidel Castro's secret police in addition to being engaged in other criminal enterprises such as drug-running into the United States in partnership with the KGB. Bond's service has evaluated him as one of the finest shots in the world, and M authorizes Bond to assassinate Scaramanga--if he can.

Bond catches up with Scaramanga in Jamaica, where Bond pretends to be a freelance security officer, and Scaramanga hires him to guard an upcoming meeting of gangsters. During the meeting, a KGB officer blows Bond's cover subsequently pitting Scaramanga and Bond in a shootout. Bond wounds Scaramanga, but before he can finish the gunman off, Scaramanga shoots Bond with a poisoned bullet from his backup weapon, a golden Derringer. Bond returns fire, killing Scaramanga instantly; soon thereafter, a policeman finds the nearly dead Bond in time to save him.

In the novel, British intelligence also has an in-depth psychological profile on Scaramanga, which is printed in the book before the mission begins. The profile (read by M) is unusually disturbing in describing his background and psyche. The profile also claims that Scaramanga is a latent homosexual.

[edit] The Golden Gun

In Fleming's novel, the golden gun is a gold-plated .45-calibre revolver; however, for the film, it was a single-shot weapon that fires a custom-made 4.2-millimeter golden dum-dum bullet. The instant kill technology relies on the bullet shattering akin to a fragmentation grenade. Scaramanga uses such a weapon to emphasize his peerless skill as a pistol marksman and the fact that he needs only one bullet to kill a target. The gun also separates into a gold cigarette lighter, a gold cigarette case, a gold cuff link, and a gold pen so as to avoid detection.

Scaramanga used the golden gun in numerous assassinations of officials, political enemies, gangsters, and a 00-agent, Bill Fairbanks (002). Scaramanga later used the Golden Gun to kill British scientist Gibson and Scaramanga's employer, Hai-Fat. But, when Scaramanga was presumebly killed, and his island is destroyed, the Golden Gun was presumably also destroyed.

[edit] Video games

Francisco Scaramanga's weapon, the golden gun, was initially added to the Egyptian level and multiplayer portion of the video game GoldenEye 007. Due to its popularity it was also added into subsequent James Bond games The World is Not Enough, Agent Under Fire, Nightfire, Everything or Nothing, GoldenEye: Rogue Agent, and From Russia With Love. In The World is Not Enough for the Nintendo 64, the gun must be assembled from the pen, lighter, and case before it could be used. In each of the games (except Everything or Nothing and the single player portion of Agent Under Fire), the golden gun would count for an instant kill, which reflected that Scaramanga never missed, although in the games the player can and because of this, the golden gun is not available in single player mode (except Everything or Nothing and Agent Under Fire) but golden versions of the game's standard weapon(s) are usually available. Interestingly, another first-person shooter game from Rareware, the makers of GoldenEye 007, Perfect Dark, also featured a golden gun which would count for an instant kill, this time a customized Colt Python revolver belonging to NSA boss, Trent Easton.

Scaramanga can be a playable character in the multiplayer portion of Nightfire.

In 2004, Scaramanga was brought back to life again the third time for the game GoldenEye: Rogue Agent. In the game, Scaramanga is an ally of Auric Goldfinger. Unlike the film's version wherein "science was never [his] strong suit", Scaramanga is more of a techno genius as he is the manufacturer for the synthetic eye given to GoldenEye and makes a virus that later is used against Auric Goldfinger's O.M.E.N. device. Once again, Scaramanga was voiced by Christopher Lee. There is also a Multiplayer "Funhouse" level, including the traps that caused Bond to lose most of his bullets, such as Al Capone and Cowboy mannequins, and an image of Scaramanga. In addition, the level includes a Bond mannequin, whose gun you can take and use, and of course, the One-Shot Golden Gun.

In a game totally unrelated to James Bond canon, Killer 7, the main character, Garcian Smith, having just lost his team of heroic assassins to a new type of enemy, must use a Golden Gun to finish the team's mission. This gun is capable of killing ALL the enemies he comes across in one shot. It appears to be in a design similar to the Golden Gun depicted in the novels rather than the movie.

In the video game culture any weapon which is capable of killing an opponent in a single shot can be refered to as a golden gun. The most well known instance of this is the AWP sniper rifle from Counter Strike which almost always kills the person struck by it. Another example is the Kar98 from Day of Defeat.

[edit] Trivia

The name Scaramanga originates from Fleming’s school days at Eton College. George Ambrose Scaramanga was two years below Fleming.

[edit] See also

• List of James Bond villains
• The Man with the Golden Gun
• GoldenEye: Rogue Agent