Katharine Jefferts Schori

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**The Most Rev Dr Katharine Jefferts Schori**


Denomination	The Episcopal Church
Senior posting
See	Washington National Cathedral
Title	Presiding Bishop
Period in office	2006 —
Predecessor	Frank Tracy Griswold
Successor	incumbent
Religious career
Priestly ordination	1994
Previous bishoprics	Bishop of Nevada
Previous post	Bishop
Personal
Date of birth	26 March 1954
Place of birth	Pensacola, Florida

Katharine Jefferts Schori, D.D., Ph.D. (born March 26, 1954 in Pensacola, Florida) is the Presiding Bishop of Episcopal Church in the United States of America. She is the first woman elected primate in the Anglican Communion.

Presiding Bishops are elected to their nine year term by the House of Bishops with the concurrence of the House of Deputies. As Presiding Bishop, the correct form of address is "The Most Reverend Katharine Jefferts Schori".

1 Biography
2 Election as Presiding Bishop and Primate
- 2.1 Consecrators
3 Birthrate Controversy
4 References
5 External links

[edit] Biography

Jefferts Schori was raised in the Roman Catholic Church until 1963, when at the age of eight her parents brought her into the Episcopal Church in conjunction with their own move out of Roman Catholicism. She attended school in New Jersey, then went on to earn a Bachelor of Science in biology from Stanford University in 1974, and a Master of Science in oceanography in 1977 and a Ph.D. in 1983, also in oceanography, from Oregon State University. She earned her Master of Divinity in 1994, and was ordained priest that year. She served as assistant rector at the Church of the Good Samaritan, Corvallis, Oregon, where she had special responsibility for pastoring the Hispanic community (she speaks Spanish fluently). In 2001, she was elected and consecrated Bishop of Nevada. She was awarded a Doctor of Divinity (honoris causa) in 2001 from The Church Divinity School of the Pacific. (It is a common practice for a bishop in The Episcopal Church to be awarded an honorary doctorate from her or his alma mater seminary.) She is an instrument-rated pilot. She is a third-generation pilot, whose parents both flew.

She married Richard Schori, an Oregon State professor of topology, in 1979. They have an adult daughter, also Katharine, also a pilot: she is a second lieutenant in the U.S. Air Force, and has flown VIP's in VC-21 Learjets and now flies AWACS command-and-control planes.

[edit] Election as Presiding Bishop and Primate

The Episcopal Church met in General Convention in Columbus, Ohio, in June 2006. Jefferts Schori was elected Presiding Bishop by the House of Bishops on June 18, from among seven nominees on the fifth ballot with 95 of the 188 votes cast. The House of Deputies, consisting of deacons, priests, and laity, overwhelmingly approved the House of Bishops' election later that day. Jefferts Schori is the first woman Primate in the worldwide Anglican Communion, and the 26th Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church.

Although Jefferts Schori's election was an indication of widespread support in the Episcopal Church in the United States for ordaining women to the historic episcopate, the Diocese of Fort Worth, which opposes women in holy orders, has asked the Archbishop of Canterbury for "alternative primatial oversight" (a previously unheard-of expression), analogous to the "alternative episcopal oversight" suggested in the Windsor Report. Several other conservative dioceses affiliated with the Anglican Communion Network, including some that do ordain women, have made similar requests.

See also Provincial episcopal visitor

Jefferts Schori voted to consent to the election of Gene Robinson, an openly gay and partnered man, as Bishop of New Hampshire in 2003, to which some conservative Episcopalians have objected strenuously. As not all churches in the Anglican Communion uphold the ordination of women, the election of a woman bishop as primate has also proved controversial in other provinces.

See also Anglican views of homosexuality, Ordination of women

At a news conference on 18 June 2006, the Presiding Bishop-elect articulated a willingness to work with conservatives. She expressed her hope to lead the church in the reign of God, rooted in imagery from Isaiah and including such United Nations Millennium Development Goals as eradicating poverty and hunger: "The poor are fed, the Good News is preached, those who are ostracized and in prison are set free, the blind receive sight."

On 21 June 2006, Jefferts Schori's homily, preached at the closing Eucharist of the Convention, disconcerted some moderate and conservative Episcopalians with the words "Our mother Jesus gives birth to a new creation," "mother Jesus" being an expression from the writings of medieval saints, including Julian of Norwich and Anselm of Canterbury.^{[citation needed]} (Full text of the sermon is available from the Episcopal News Service available as an external link below.)

Jefferts Schori remained as Bishop of Nevada until taking up the position of Presiding Bishop officially on November 1, 2006; her investiture and seating in the office was held on November 4 at the Washington National Cathedral. The investiture and seating were designed and orchestrated by the Rev. Canon Carol Wade, Precentor at Washington National Cathedral. Her official seating was held the following day, also at the National Cathedral. An Episcopal Presiding Bishop's term typically lasts for nine years, running in three-year cycles in conjunction with General Convention.

[edit] Consecrators

The Rt Revd Jerry A. Lamb, Bishop of Northern California
The Rt Revd Robert L. Ladehoff, Bishop of Oregon
The Rt Revd Carolyn Tanner Irish, Bishop of Utah

Bishop Jefferts Schori was the 963rd bishop consecrated in the Episcopal Church.

[edit] Birthrate Controversy

Since her Installation, the Presiding Bishop has stirred controversy with an interview she gave to The New York Times Magazine on November 19, 2006. (See below for interview and reaction.) In that interview, she stated that "Episcopalians tend to be better-educated and tend to reproduce at lower rates than some other denominations. Roman Catholics and Mormons both have theological reasons for producing lots of children."^{[citation needed]}

[edit] References

The Episcopal Church Annual. Morehouse Publishing: New York, NY (2005).
Q & A With Bishop Jefferts Schori from The Living Church magazine

Katharine Jefferts Schori, A Wing and a Prayer: A Message of Faith and Hope. New York: Morehouse Publishing (January 2007) ISBN 978-0-8192-2271-8 and London: SPCK (April 2007) ISBN 978-0-2810-5932-4

[edit] External links

Episcopal Church elects first woman Presiding Bishop — Episcopal News Service
News article on her taking her leave from the Church of the Good Samaritan
Gifted Service by Tom Sramek — The Living Church Foundation
In Their Own Words: Katharine Jefferts Schori — Witness Magazine
Interview with the Rt. Rev. Katharine Jefferts Schori, Bishop of Nevada — Witness Magazine
Into the Breach: Interview with Bishop Katharine Jefferts Schori — Guardian UK
Multimedia and stories about Presiding Bishop-elect Jefferts Schori from Episcopal News Service
State of the Church: Questions for Katharine Jefferts Schori - New York Times Magazine
Ruth Gledhill: Articles of Faith - London Times Online
"Hurricane Katherine" - BBC
From Columbus: Text of Presiding Bishop-elect's June 21 homily - Episcopal News Service

Preceded by Stewart Zabriskie	9th Bishop of Nevada 2001 – November 1, 2006	Succeeded by —
Preceded by Frank Tracy Griswold	26th Presiding Bishop November 1, 2006 – Present	Succeeded by —