List of comic book superpowers
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
- Note: This is a list of powers/abilities, not a list of superheroes by their power/ability.
Comic book fiction traditionally features characters with superhuman, supernatural, or paranormal abilities, often referred to as "superpowers" (also spelled "super-powers"). Below is a list of many of those that have been known to be used. Some of these categories overlap.
[edit] Means
Examples of ways in which a character has the ability to generate an effect.
[edit] Innate means
Abilities that are not granted, given to, or bestowed on the character, but possessed since birth.
- Examples: Superman's powers are innate,[1] but Spider-Man's are not.[2]
[edit] Mutation
Abilities resulting from either induced evolution or natural selection in humans. These abilities range from enhanced physical abilities, such as strength, speed and accelerated healing, to phenomenal psychic powers, such as telepathy and telekinesis. These powers are sometimes caused by a genetic birth defect, which shows up later on in life as supernatural powers, but exposure to chemicals or radiation has also been known to cause superhuman mutations.
- Examples: X-Men[3] or Captain Comet[4]
[edit] Non-human physical feature
The power may stem from a non-human feature of the user's physical form (a creature made up entirely of fire, of ice, or of rock, for example). This could include physical defenses such as claws, sharp teeth, extra set of arms, quills, thick skin, or webbing. This is often a feature of space-aliens.
- Examples: Thing[5] or Swamp Thing[6]
[edit] Omnipotence
Abilities are due to the character possessing complete, unlimited and universal power.
- Examples: Omnipotent characters in fiction
[edit] Object-based powers
- See also: List of objects in the DC Universe
Powers derived from objects (also known as artifacts), such as armor, jewelry, weapons, and wands.
- Examples: Juggernaut's Crimson Gem of Cyttorak[7] or Green Lantern's power battery and ring[8]
[edit] Methods
Examples of methods by which a character generates an effect.
[edit] Energy sourcing
Ability to draw energy from the cores of stars or other large sources of energy. Such as turning kinetic energy into physical blasts.
- Examples: Nexus[issue # needed] or Superman[1]
[edit] Magical powers
Ability to use supernatural forces to varying degrees. Often used to simulate other powers, such as mind control and elemental attacks. Note that not all "magical" superpowers are actually supernatural (Mxyzptlk's abilities, for instance, rely on a set of physics different from our dimension's), but are still so beyond our understanding of science as to be completely unexplainable.
- Examples: Doctor Strange[9] or Doctor Fate[10]
[edit] Technopathy
Ability to manipulate technology. It could manifest as a special form of electrical manipulation, a special form of shapeshifting which allows physical interaction with machines, or even a special form of ESP that allows for mental interface with computer data.
- Examples: Black Box[11] or Cyborg Superman[12]
[edit] Telekinesis
Ability to manipulate and control objects with the mind, often in ways not visible to the naked eye. An extremely powerful telekinetic might be able to control individual atoms.
[edit] Power manipulation
[edit] Power bestowal
Ability to bestow powers or jump-start latent powers.
[edit] Power mimicry or absorption
Ability to copy or absorb another's powers or skills.
- Examples: Rogue[16] or Black Alice[17]
[edit] Power negation
Ability to cancel the superpowers of others.
[edit] Power sensing
Ability to sense or recognize superhuman powers.
[edit] Powers
[edit] Personal physical powers
Powers which affect a physical person's body.
[edit] Accelerated healing
Ability to heal rapidly from any injury; the rate of recovery varies from character to character.
[edit] Acid generation
Ability to generate acid, can be manifested through touch or as a spray.
[edit] Animal mimicry
Ability to take on the abilities of certain animals.
- Examples: Animal Man
[edit] Biological manipulation
Ability to control all aspects of a living creature's biological make-up. This includes, but is not limited to, genetic alterations, physical distortion/augmentations, healing, disease, and biological functions.
[edit] Body part substitution
Ability to replace one's limbs or other body parts with those of another.
- Examples: Terror Inc.
[edit] Bone manipulation
Ability to manipulate the bones in ones own body. This includes, but is not limited to, the generation of new bone mass, projecting bones out from the skin or rearranging one's own bones.
[edit] Duplication
Ability to create physical clones of oneself.
- Examples: Multiple Man or Triplicate Girl
[edit] Temporal duplication
Ability to bring past and future versions of oneself back to the present.
- Examples: Flashback or Damian Tryp
[edit] Echolocation
Ability to determine location of items in the environment by use of reflected sound waves, whether generated by the character or ambient sound, (Also known as Sonar Sense).
[edit] Invisibility
Ability to render the user unseen to the naked eye.
- Examples: Invisible Woman or Invisible Kid
[edit] Invulnerability
Ability to be immune to one or more forms of physical damage or injury.
- Examples: Champion of the Universe or Supergirl
[edit] Kinetic absorption
Ability to absorb forms of kinetic energy into oneself and convert it into physical strength.
- Examples: Strong Guy or Sebastian Shaw
[edit] Matter ingestion
Ability to consume any sort of matter without any ill effects on the user.
- Examples: Matter-Eater Lad or Gluttony
[edit] Merge
Ability to temporarily merge two beings into a single being, which results in a completely new and stronger being.
- Examples: Kleinstocks or B'Wana Beast or Siang
[edit] Pheromone manipulation
Ability to generate and control pheromones which may have various effects.
- Examples: Wallflower or Crimson Fox
[edit] Poison generation
Ability to assault others with one or more varieties of toxins, with widely disparate effects.
- Examples: Cobra
[edit] Reactive adaptation/evolution
Ability to develop a resistance or immunity to whatever they were injured by or exposed to. This effect can be permanent or temporary.
[edit] Self-detonation or explosion
Ability to explode one's body mass and reform.
[edit] Sonic scream
Ability to generate vocal sounds of a higher amplitude than a normal human.
- Examples: Banshee or Black Canary
[edit] Superhuman physical resistance
Ability to have a higher resistance to one or more forms of damage before being injured.
- Examples: Luke Cage or Solomon Grundy or The Tick
[edit] Superhuman reflexes
Ability to react faster than a normal human.
- Examples: Blade or Midnighter
[edit] Superhuman senses
Ability to see, smell, taste, touch, or hear more than a normal human.
- Examples: Sabretooth or Timber Wolf
[edit] Superhuman vision
[edit] Night vision
Ability to see clearly in darkness.
- Examples: The Owl or Doctor Mid-Nite
[edit] X-ray vision
Ability to see through solid objects.
[edit] Superhuman strength
- See also: Strength level
Ability to have inhuman strength.
- Examples: The Incredible Hulk or Superman
[edit] Undersea adaptation
- See also: Waterbreathing
Ability to adapt to conditions underwater (underwater breathing, resistance to cold and pressure).
[edit] Wallcrawling
Ability to cling to objects or surfaces by a variety of means.
- Examples: Anole or Spider-Man
[edit] Mental faculty and knowledge-based abilities
[edit] Innate capability
Ability to naturally have skills and/or knowledge typically earned through learning.
[edit] Omni-linguism
Ability to understand any form of language. This can be accomplished in various ways.
[edit] Omniscience
Ability to know anything and everything.
[edit] Superhuman intelligence
Ability to have intelligence far above genius level.
- Examples: Leader or Brainiac 5
[edit] ESP
The abilities of extra-sensory perception (ESP) and communication.
[edit] Astral projection
Ability to separate and control one's astral body.
- Examples: Rachel Summers or Ravager
[edit] Cross-dimensional awareness
Ability to detect actions and events in other dimensions. This is occasionally used in comics as an awareness of the fourth wall between the characters and the artist or audience.
- Examples: She-Hulk or Ambush Bug
[edit] Empathy
Ability to read or sense the emotions or feelings of others.
- Examples: Empath or Devastation
[edit] Mediumship
Ability to see and communicate with the dead (ghosts).
- Examples: Wicked or Lionel Zerb
[edit] Precognition
Ability to perceive the future. It may be expressed in vague dreams while asleep, other times it can be clear and can occur at will. It may also be used as a form of "Danger sense" to show the user that they are being threatened and from what direction it is coming from.
- Examples: Dream Girl or Preview
[edit] Psychometry
Ability to relate details about the past or future condition of an object, person or location, usually by being in close contact with it.
- Examples: Adrienne Frost or Abe Sapien
[edit] Telepathy
Ability to read the thoughts of, or to mentally communicate with others.
- Examples: Emma Frost or Saturn Girl
[edit] Domination and mind control
The ability to alter the perceptions of others, and general mind-control.
[edit] Astral trapping
Ability to cause an astral projection to stay on the astral plane, usually in one specific place.
- Examples: Shadow King or Professor X
[edit] Mind control
Ability to control the actions or reasoning of another with the mind.
- Examples: Mesmero or Maxwell Lord
[edit] Possession
Ability to take control of another person’s body via astral projection or mind transfer.
[edit] Psionic blast
Ability to overload another's mind causing pain, memory loss, loss of consciousness, vegetative state or death after having created a psionic link into that person's mind.
- Examples: Psylocke or Gorilla Grodd
[edit] Psychic weapons
Ability to create a weapon of psionic energy that can harm mentally and not physically.
- Examples: Danielle Moonstar or Wild Thing
[edit] Manipulate fundamental forces or reality
These powers may be manifested by various methods, including: by some method of molecular control; by access to, or partially or fully shifting to another dimension; by manipulating the geometric dimensions of time or space; or by some other unnamed method.
[edit] Animation
Ability to bring inanimate objects to life or to free a person from petrification.
- Examples: Selene or Mr. Mxyzptlk
[edit] Darkness or shadow manipulation
Ability to create or manipulate darkness, often by mentally accessing a dimension of dark energy (the Darkforce dimension in Marvel Comics, and the Shadowlands in DC Comics) and manipulating it.
- Examples: Obsidian or Black Death
[edit] Density control
Ability to increase the natural density of an object and/or one's self.
- Examples: Vision or Martian Manhunter
[edit] Disintegration
Ability to disintegrate matter through touch.
[edit] Elemental transmutation
The ability to alter chemical elements, changing them from one substance to another by rearranging the atomic structure . May be limited to self-transmutation. (Also known as alchemy)
- Examples: Alchemy or Metamorpho
[edit] Gravity manipulation
Ability to manipulate or generate gravitons, or other types of gravitational interactions.
- Examples: Alex Power or Geo-Force
[edit] Immortality
Ability to live forever. This may be complete immortality in which the character cannot be killed in any way, appears to die but is resurrected somehow, or simply an inability to age normally, or even only be killed in specific ways (i.e. decapitation).
- Examples: Mr. Immortal or Vandal Savage
[edit] Intangibility or phasing
Ability to phase through solid matter without harm.
- Examples: Kitty Pryde or Phantom Girl
[edit] Light manipulation
Ability to control, generate or absorb photons (particles of light).
[edit] Magnetism manipulation
Ability to control and/or generate magnetic fields.
- Examples: Magneto or Doctor Polaris
[edit] Mass manipulation
Ability to increase or decrease mass in an object or person.
- Examples: Harry Leland or Star Boy
[edit] Molecular manipulation
Ability to mentally manipulate molecules and objects on a molecular level.
[edit] Probability manipulation
Ability to alter probability, causing unlikely things to happen or likely things to not happen.
- Examples: Black Cat or Calamity King
[edit] Radiation manipulation
Ability to generate, manipulate or have immunity to toxic radiation.
- Examples: Captain Atom or X-Ray
[edit] Reality warping
Ability to change or manipulate reality itself.
- Examples: Mister Mxyzptlk or Scarlet Witch
[edit] Sound manipulation
Ability to manipulate sound waves.
- Examples: Klaw or The Fiddler
[edit] Time manipulation
Ability to affect the flow of time, slowing, accelerating or even stopping it.
[edit] Classical elements
Ability to control or manipulate the classical elements.
[edit] Air and wind manipulation
Ability to control, generate, or absorb air or wind.
- Examples: Red Tornado or Blowhard
[edit] Cold and ice manipulation
Ability to reduce the kinetic energy of atoms and thus reduce temperature, can be used to control, generate, or absorb ice.
- Examples: Iceman or Killer Frost
[edit] Earth manipulation
Ability to control earth; sand, stone, rock, lava, dirt, or minerals.
[edit] Electric manipulation
Ability to control, generate or absorb electrical fields.
- Examples: Electro or Black Lightning
[edit] Fire and heat manipulation
Ability to control the kinetic energy of atoms to generate, control or absorb fire.
[edit] Plant manipulation
Ability to accelerate the growth of, control or animate plant life.
- Examples: Poison Ivy or Gardener
[edit] Water and moisture manipulation
Ability to control, generate or absorb water.
[edit] Weather manipulation
Ability to control or mentally affect the weather. This includes the ability to generate various natural phenomena (rain, tornadoes, lightning, etc.) or control the intensity of the weather.
- Examples: Monsoon or Typhoon or Sarah Rainmaker
[edit] Energy manipulation
These powers deal with energy generation, conversion and manipulation. In addition to generic energy, versions of these powers exist that deal with such things as light, sound, electricity, nuclear energy, and "darkforce".
[edit] Concussion beams
Ability to generate or transform various forms of energy into a "solid" or concussive beam of energy.
[edit] Energy blasts
Ability to expel various forms of energy from the body.
[edit] Energy constructs
Ability to create complex shapes (such as giant boxing gloves or cages) or even functional machinery (such as fire extinguishers or laser rifles) out of solid energy.
[edit] Energy conversion
Ability to absorb one form of energy and convert it into another form of energy.
[edit] Force field generation
Ability to generate a shield of energy produced as a form of protection.
[edit] Transportation or travel
[edit] Dimensional transportation
Ability to create wormholes, portation "discs" or other spatial portals for transport between two non-adjacent locations
[edit] Electrical transportation
Ability to travel through electrical conduits (such as power lines, or telephone lines). Can enter through devices such as televisions, electrical poles or computers.
[edit] Omnipresence
Ability to be present anywhere and everywhere always.
- Examples: Eternity or The Source
[edit] Summoning
Ability to summon objects or beings for assistance.
- Examples: Magik or Kid Eternity
[edit] Superhuman speed
Ability to move at speeds faster than a normal human.
[edit] Teleportation
Ability to move from one place to another without occupying the space in between.
- Examples: Nightcrawler or Misfit
[edit] Time travel
Ability to travel back and forth through time.
- Examples: Kang the Conqueror or Chronos
[edit] Miscellaneous
The following powers could be manifested in any number of ways.
[edit] Flight
- See also: Gliding and Levitation
Ability to lift off the ground, to ride air currents or to fly self-propelled through the air.
- Examples: Characters with flight
Different forms of flight include:
- Avian (feathered wings)
- Bat-winged
- Examples: Fallen
- Cosmic energy control
- Examples: Ms. Marvel
- Energy aura projection
- Gravitational manipulation
- Examples: Gravity
- Insectoid form
- Examples: Wasp or Insect Queen
- Magnetic levitation
- Solar flare
- Examples: Sunfire
- Sonic repulsion field
- Examples: Siryn
- Telekinetic power
- Thermo-chemical reaction control
- Examples: Cannonball
- Wind current control
- Examples: Storm
[edit] Illusion
Ability to alter or deceive the perceptions of another. Can be sensory, a light or sound-based effect, or an alteration of mental perceptions.
- Examples: Mastermind or Princess Projectra
[edit] Shapeshifting
Ability to change appearance or body structure.
Types of shapeshifting include:
- Animal morphing: Ability to take on animal forms. May be able to take on the abilities of the altered form.
- Elasticity: Ability to stretch, deform, expand and contract one's body into any form they can imagine.
- Examples: Mr. Fantastic or Elongated Man
- Liquification: Ability to turn partially or completely into a liquid.
- Examples: Hydro-Man or Aspen Matthews
- Size shifting: Ability to increase or decrease one's size.
- Examples: Yellowjacket or Colossal Boy
- Sublimation: Ability to transform into a gaseous, mist, or fog-like form.
- Examples Amelia Voght or Mist
- Transformation: Ability to transform into substance touched.
- Examples: Absorbing Man or Amazing Man
[edit] References
- ^ a b Action Comics #1
- ^ Amazing Fantasy #15
- ^ The X-Men #1
- ^ Strange Adventures #9
- ^ The Fantastic Four #1
- ^ House of Secrets #92
- ^ The X-Men #12
- ^ All-American Comics #16
- ^ Strange Tales #110
- ^ More Fun Comics #55
- ^ Deadpool: The Circle Chase #2
- ^ Adventures of Superman #500
- ^ Giant-Size Defenders #5
- ^ X-Men #132
- ^ Stormwatch #1
- ^ Avengers Annual #10
- ^ Birds of Prey #76
- ^ Uncanny X-Men #179
- ^ Uncanny X-Men #210
- ^ Uncanny X-Men #148