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Marines' hymn

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Marines' Hymn is the official hymn of the United States Marine Corps. It is the oldest official song in the U.S. Armed Forces. The song has an obscure origin—the words date from the 19th century, but no one knows the author. The music is from the Gendarmes' Duet from the opera Geneviève de Brabant by Jacques Offenbach, which had its début in Paris in 1859. The Marine Corps secured a copyright on the song on August 19, 1919, but it is now in the public domain.

The initial verse is "From the Halls of Montezuma to the Shores of Tripoli". The Montezuma phrase refers to the Battle of Chapultepec. The Tripoli phrase refers to actions during the First Barbary War and the Battle of Derna.

Contents

[edit] Lyrics

Music sample:

From the halls of Montezuma, to the shores of Tripoli,
We fight our country's battles in the air, on land and sea.
First we'll fight for right and freedom, and to keep our honor clean;
We are proud to claim the title of United States Marine.

Our Flag's unfurled to every breeze from dawn to setting sun.
We have fought in every clime and place, where we could take a gun.
In the snow of far off northern lands and in sunny tropic scenes,
You will find us always on the job, the United States Marines.

Here's health to you and to our Corps, which we are proud to serve.
In many a strife we've fought for life and never lost our nerve.
If the Army and the Navy ever look on heaven's scenes,
They will find the streets are guarded by United States Marines.


[edit] Alternative first verse

Alternative lyrics, for example sung in the movie "Halls of Montezuma" (1950):

From the halls of Montezuma, to the shores of Tripoli,
We fight our country's battles, on the land as on the sea.
Admiration of the nation, we're the finest ever seen;
And we glory in the title of United States Marines

.

[edit] Extra verses

Various people over the years wrote unofficial or semi-unofficial extra verses to commemorate later battles and actions, for example[1]:

Again in nineteen forty-one, we sailed a north'ard course
and found beneath the midnight sun, the Viking and the Norse.
The Iceland girls were slim and fair, and fair the Iceland scenes,
and the Army found in landing there, the United States Marines.

(In 1940, during WWII, British forces occupied Iceland to guard it from possible occupation by Nazi Germany; responsibility for the occupation was transferred to the U.S. in 1941.)

[edit] Trivia

The Marines' hymn has many variations including The Pride of South Australia - the theme song of the Adelaide Crows Australian rules football side in the Australian Football League.

At the United States Naval Academy, the third line of the third verse is sung "If the Army and the Air Force ever look on heaven's scenes" with the explanation being that the Navy would just naturally expect to find the Marines doing their job.

In 1942 the words "on the land as on the sea" were replaced with "in the air, on land and sea".

The third verse is also used as a "toast" during events important to the Corps such as the Marine Corps birthday, promotions, and retirements. Note the line "Here's health to you and to our Corps"

Earlier versions of 1989 computer game Captain Comic used the Marines hymn as the theme tune.

A 1950 movie, titled Halls of Montezuma (film) is about a U.S. marine patrol using cunning in questioning captured Japanese about a secret rocket base. It is an intense story of interpersonal relations and combines both racism and respect in the depiction of Japanese prisioners. The director is Leiws Milestone. The cast is all-star, featuring leading and soon-to-be leading actors. Richard Widmark has the lead role. Supporting actors include Walter Jack Palance, Reginald Gardiner, Robert Wagner, Richard Boone, Karl Malden, Jack Webb, and Neville Brand.

[edit] See also

[edit] References

[edit] External links

Wikisource has original text related to this article:

[edit] Further reading


Patriotic music of the United States Flag of the United States

"America the Beautiful" • "Ballad of the Green Berets" • "Battle Cry of Freedom" • "The Battle Hymn of the Republic" • "Columbia, Gem of the Ocean" • "Eternal Father, Strong to Save" • "For The Dear Old Flag, I Die" • "God Bless America" • "God Bless the USA" • "Hail, Columbia" • "Hail to the Chief" • "The Liberty Bell" • "Lift Ev'ry Voice and Sing" • "My Country, 'Tis of Thee" • "Over There" • "PT-109" • "Stars and Stripes Forever" • "The Star-Spangled Banner" • "There's a Star Spangled Banner Waving" • "This is My Country" • "This Land Is Your Land" • "Yankee Doodle" • "The Yankee Doodle Boy" • "You're a Grand Old Flag" • "Fifty Nifty United States" • "When Johnny Comes Marching Home"


Armed services: "The Army Goes Rolling Along" • "Anchors Aweigh" • "The U.S. Air Force" • "Marines' hymn" • "Semper Paratus"

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