Mihály Fazekas
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Mihály Fazekas (1766-1828) was a famous Hungarian writer from Debrecen. He was an army private for seven years before being commissioned as a Hussar officer. As a hobby, Fazekas studied the natural sciences (botany) and wrote poetry. His poetry expressed his enlightened disgust with warfare and violence and brought to light the social injustices of his society.
His epic poem "Lúdas Matyi (Mattie the Goose-boy), written in 1804, was based on a folk-tale of unexact origins.
In the story, Matyi, the main character tries to sell his geese at the market, but runs into trouble with the servants of the local squire. The plot revolves around Matyi’s scheme to get back at the squire.
The popularity of this story is because Matyi is the first commonfolk hero in Hungarian literature who is victorious over his "social superior".
His poem was made into a film in 1949. It was directed by Kálmán Nádasdy and featured the actors Imre Soós and Éva Ruttkai.
A memorial plaque to Fazekas still exists on the wall of the house at No. 58 Piac Street, where the author once lived.
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Early sources | Old Hungarian 'Lamentations of Mary' | Gesta Hungarorum | Gesta Hunnorum et Hungarorum | Chronicon Pictum | 'The first written Hungarian poem |
10-17th century | Bálint Balassi | József Kármán | Sebestyén Tinódi Lantos | Janus Pannonius | Miklós Zrínyi | |
17-20th century | Zoltán Ambrus | János Arany | János Batsányi | Dániel Berzsenyi | Sándor Bródy | Mihály Csokonai Vitéz | József Eötvös | András Fáy | Mihály Fazekas | Géza Gárdonyi | Mór Jókai | Ferenc Kazinczy | Zsigmond Kemény | Ferenc Kölcsey | Kálmán Mikszáth | Zsigmond Móricz | Sándor Petőfi | István Széchenyi | Mihály Vörösmarty | |
20-21st century | Endre Ady | György Faludy | István Fekete | Miksa Fenyő | Attila József | Imre Kertész | Dezső Kosztolányi | Sándor Márai | Ferenc Molnár | Ferenc Móra | Miklós Radnóti | Lőrinc Szabó | Magda Szabó | Antal Szerb | Árpád Tóth | Albert Wass | Sándor Weöres | |
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