Pasukan bola sepak kebangsaan England
Dari Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas.
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| Gelaran | Three Lions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Persatuan | Persatuan Bola Sepak England | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Jurulatih |  Steve McClaren,(bermula 1 Ogos 2006 - ) |
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| Ketua Pasukan | John Terry | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Penampilan terbanyak | Peter Shilton (125) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Penjaring terbanyak | Sir Bobby Charlton (49) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Perlawanan antarabangsa pertama Scotland 0 - 0 England (Partick, Scotland; 30 November 1872) |
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| Kemenangan terbesar Ireland 0 - 13 England (Belfast, Ireland Utara; 18 Februari 1882) |
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| Kekalahan terbesar Hungary 7 - 1 England (Budapest, Hungary; 23 Mei 1954) |
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| Piala Dunia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kemunculan | 12 (pertama pada 1950) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Keputusan terbaik |
Pemenang 1966 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kejohanan Eropah | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Kemunculan | 7 (pertama pada 1968) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Keputusan terbaik |
Tempat Ketiga 1968, pusingan separuh akhir 1996 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pasukan bolasepak kebangsaan England mewakili England dalam pertandingan bolasepak antarabangsa seperti Piala Dunia dan Kejohanan Eropah. Ianya dikawal oleh Persekutuan bolasepak England, badan pentadbir bagi bolasepak di England.
Disebabkan sentimen sejarah, dan kesinambungan sentimen kenegerian di kalangan mereka, setiap satu daripada empat Home Nations daripada United Kingdom mempunyai persatuan bolasepak, liga tempatan dan pasukan kebangsaan mereka yang tersendiri. Oleh kerana IOC tidak dapat menerima pasukan-pasukan negeri, England, seperti mana tiga yang lain, tidak bertanding dalam bola sepak Olimpik.
England adalah negera yang paling berjaya di antara negara-negara Home Nations, telah memenangi Piala Dunia FIFA 1966 dan British Home Championship sebanyak tiga puluh empat kali, sebanyak jumlah kemenangan ketiga-tiga negara dicampurkan kesemuanya.
Senarai kandungan |
[sunting] Sejarah
[sunting] Tahun-tahun awalan
England telah bermain pada perlawanan antarabangsa pertama, melawan Scotland di Hamilton Crescent di Partick, Glasgow, Scotland pada 30 November, 1872.(Lihat laporan perlawananHere) Keputusannya adalah 0-0; England telah terpaksa untuk menunggu hingga ke tahun berikutnya untuk merekodkan kemenangan pertama mereka, 4-2, terhadap Scotland di Kennington Oval.
England hanya boleh bermain dengan Home Nations yang lain (Scotland, Wales dan apa yang telah berlaku kemudian Ireland) selama hampir 40 tahun - sebahagiannya disebabkan oleh dominasi UK dalam bola sepak antarabangsa, begitu juga dengan masalah menyusun antarabangsa dalam hari-hari sebelum perjalanan udara telah menjadi perkara biasa. Pertama kali England bermain dengan lawan benua dalam satu lawatan Eropah tengah, 1908 merekod kemenangan mudah terhadap Austria, Hungary dan Bohemia. Kekalahan England yang pertama adalah kepada pasukan di luar Kepulauan British Isles telah datang dalam tahun 1929, apabila mereka tewas 4-3 kepadaSepanyol di Madrid. The FA telah bergabung dengan FIFA dalam tahun 1906, tetapi hubungan di antara FIFA dengan persatuan-persatuan bolasepak British telah berlaku, dan negara-negara di dalam kedaulatan British telah menarik diri daripada FIFA dalam tahun 1928, dalam satu kemelut pembayaran kepada para pemain amatur . Ini bermakna bahawa England tidak memasuki tiga Piala Dunia yang pertama. Bagaimanapun, kebanyakan di dalam England mengisytiharkan pasukan mereka "Juara Dunia" tidak rasmi selepas mereka mengalahkan juara Piala Dunia FIFA 1934 Itali dalam "Pertempuran Highbury" dalam bulan November 1934.
[sunting] Pasca peperangan
Selepas Perang Dunia II, the FA telah mula untuk memodenkan pendekatan mereka; mereka bergabung kembali FIFA dalam tahun 1946, tahun yang sema mereka melantik pengurus pasukan mereka yang pertama dan paling berdedikasi , Walter Winterbottom (sebelum itu, pasukan berkenaan telah dilantik oleh satu jawatankuasa). England telah kalah dalam perlawanan pertama mereka di tanahair mereka kepada lawan bukan Inggeris apabila mereka telah ditewaskan 0-2 oleh Republik Ireland dalam tahun 1949 di Goodison Park, Liverpool. Kemunculan England buat pertama kali datangnya dalam tahun 1950; walau bagaimanapun, mereka telah mengalami kekalahan terkenal tewas 1-0 kepada Amerika Syarikat dan gagal untuk pergi melangkawi peringkat kumpulan. England telah bergelut dalam kejohanan 1954 dan 1958 , semua tanda menunjuk arah berapa jauh bolasepak Inggeris telah jatuh jauh di belakang dunia lainnya.
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England's tactical inferiority was highlighted on November 25, 1953, when Hungary came to visit Wembley Stadium. Hungary, one of the best sides in the world and fielding legendary players such as Sándor Kocsis and Ferenc Puskás, outclassed the English 6-3 - this was England's first ever home loss to Continental opposition. In the return match in Budapest, Hungary won 7-1, which still stands as England's worst ever defeat.
By the 1960s English tactics and training had started to improve, and England turned in a respectable performance in the 1962 Piala Dunia, losing in the quarter-finals to eventual winners Brazil. After Winterbottom retired in 1962, former captain Alf Ramsey was appointed; Ramsey boldly predicted that England would win the following tournament, which England were hosting.
[sunting] Piala Dunia 1966
Ramsey's prediction came true, and the 1966 World Cup was England's finest moment. Captained by Bobby Moore, England's "Wingless Wonders" dispatched Argentina and then Portugal to set up a final with West Germany at Wembley. England won 4-2 after extra time, with three goals from Geoff Hurst and one from Martin Peters. The game created the famous English catchphrase "They think it's all over... it is now!", which were BBC commentator Kenneth Wolstenholme's words as Hurst scored his third goal in the 120th minute.
[sunting] Penurunan dalam 1970an
England came third in the 1968 European Championships, and were one of the favourites to win the 1970 World Cup; however, they fell in the quarter-finals to West Germany 3-2, having been 2-0 up. West Germany also beat England 3-1 on aggregate in the quarter-finals of the 1972 European Championships. Worse was to come as England failed to qualify for the 1974 World Cup after only managing a 1-1 draw against Poland in a qualifier at Wembley, largely thanks to the heroics of Polish goalkeeper Jan Tomaszewski. In the aftermath of England's failure to reach the World Cup Finals, the FA sacked Sir Alf Ramsey. Of their 113 matches under Ramsey, England had won 69 and drawn 27. There was widespread distaste that, given his distinguished record, Ramsey had not been given the opportunity to resign.
After a brief period where Joe Mercer was caretaker manager of the side, the FA appointed Don Revie as Ramsey's permanent successor. He fared even worse than Ramsey, as England failed to qualify from the group stages of the 1976 European Championships; Revie resigned halfway through England's unsuccessful bid to qualify for the 1978 World Cup. At the same time the team were attracting an ever-growing hooligan element in their support, especially at their matches abroad - at the 1980 European Championships Italian police deployed tear gas during a group match with Belgium. England qualified for the 1982 World Cup but failed to progress from the second group stage despite not losing any of their matches, in another tournament marred by violence.
[sunting] Pemulihan di bawah Robson
Although at the time he was widely derided by the press, Bobby Robson is now looked upon as one of England's more successful managers. Having failed to make the final stages of the 1984 European Championships by losing out to Denmark, he took England to the 1986 World Cup. Following a poor start, in which England lost to Portugal, drew with Morocco and were without their injured captain Bryan Robson, three goals by Gary Lineker against Poland ensured a place in the next round. Having defeated Paraguay 3-0 in the second round, they were to fall short in controversial circumstances against the eventual winners Argentina in the quarter finals, thanks to two goals from Diego Maradona - the first the infamous "Hand of God" goal, where Maradona punched the ball into the net, the second after a 50-yard dribble past five England players that is widely regarded as one of the finest goals in history. As a small consolation, Gary Lineker won the tournament's Golden Boot.
England's 1990 World Cup was their best since 1966; after a slow start in the group stage, England squeaked single-goal wins over Belgium and Cameroon in the knockout rounds, before being beaten on penalties by West Germany in the semi-finals, after drawing 1-1. Stuart Pearce and Chris Waddle missed from the spot. The team's good performance, the relative lack of violence and the emergence of Paul Gascoigne - England's player of the tournament, who famously cried after being booked against West Germany (which would have ruled him out of the final had England won) - were all factors in the rehabilitation of football in British society in the 1990s. After the World Cup, Peter Shilton retired from international football with 125 caps, a record which remains to this day.
[sunting] Bercampur dalam 1990an
Robson's successor, Graham Taylor, was largely a failure and the team failed to win a single game at Templat:Ec. Taylor was widely castigated for substituting Gary Lineker in his final England appearance, when England needed a goal. England missed out on qualifying for the 1994 Piala Dunia altogether; the team infamously went 1-0 down to minnows San Marino in a qualifying match after just eight seconds, one of the fastest international goals of all time, before recovering to win 7-1. Taylor was sacked in 1993 and replaced by Terry Venables, who oversaw a much improved performance at Templat:Ec. The tournament took place in England and it was also the 30th anniversary of the 1966 World Cup victory, so fans' expectations were high. After famous victories over Scotland - a 2-0 win featuring a brilliant Paul Gascoigne goal - and the Netherlands by 4-1, and a rare penalty shoot-out win over Spain, England fans were treated to déjà vu as their side lost a semi-final on penalties to Germany again after drawing 1-1. Gareth Southgate missed the vital penalty this time.
Venables stepped down after Euro 96; his successor Glenn Hoddle oversaw England's successful qualification for the 1998 Piala Dunia with a 0-0 draw at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome, but the team were knocked out of the tournament on penalties again, this time to old enemies Argentina after David Beckham had been sent off. Hoddle resigned the following year after stating his controversial beliefs about the disabled in a newspaper interview. Hoddle said he thought disabled people were paying for sins committed in their past life. Former captain Kevin Keegan took over, only just managing to get England into Templat:Ec2 (after a 2-1 playoff win over Scotland), where a lacklustre England failed to get beyond the group stage. Keegan resigned in September 2000, after England lost their very last match at the old Wembley Stadium, a World Cup qualifier against Germany.
[sunting] Era Eriksson
In 2001, the Swede Sven-Göran Eriksson was appointed as Keegan's successor, becoming the first foreign national to manage England. Eriksson turned around the team's 2002 Piala Dunia campaign with a 5-1 victory over Germany; England came from behind with goals from Emile Heskey, Steven Gerrard and a Michael Owen hat-trick. England ensured qualification after a tense final game against Greece; David Beckham scored from a free kick in the last seconds of the game to make the score 2-2 and put England top of their group on goal difference. In the finals in Japan and South Korea, England beat Argentina 1-0 in the group stage and reached the quarter-finals before being beaten 2-1 by the eventual winners Brazil.
In Templat:Ec2, England came top of their qualification group after drawing 0-0 away to Turkey in their final qualifier. In the finals, despite a last-minute loss to France in the group stage, England were favoured to do well, but were knocked out in yet another penalty shootout, this time to hosts Portugal after a 2-2 draw in the quarter-finals.
The year 2005 saw Eriksson receive heavy criticism from fans for his defensive strategies and alleged lack of passion, his lack of communication with the players from the bench, and a perceived inability to change tactics when necessary in a game, as witnessed against Brazil in 2002. A 4-1 loss to Denmark in a friendly was followed by a humiliating 1-0 defeat to Northern Ireland in a 2006 Piala Dunia qualifier, which compounded criticism. An unconvincing 1-0 victory over Austria did nothing to relieve the pressure. However, despite these criticisms England qualified for the World Cup finals with one match to spare, and travel to Germany as group winners following a 2-1 victory and a much improved performance against Poland.
In their first friendly match following qualification for the World Cup, England beat Argentina 3-2 in Geneva, Switzerland, in a game many have described as England's best performance in a very long time.
The Swede has also received a degree of criticism during his time in charge for experimenting with his teams excessively during friendly matches, sometimes changing the entire eleven at half-time before FIFA ruled that only a maximum of six substitutions would be allowed in such games from 2004. He also received criticism from some quarters of the English media for 'cheapening' the captaincy of the England team by allowing lower-profile players such as Emile Heskey and Philip Neville to lead the team after substitutions. However, these critics generally ignored or were not aware of the fact that only the player leading the team at kick-off is officially recorded as having captained England, so players inheriting the armband later in games were not 'England captains' in the official sense.
Following revelations in the News of the World newspaper during January 2006, the Football Association decided to come to an agreement with Eriksson over his future and on 23rd January 2006, it was announced that the Swede was to stand down after the summer's World Cup Finals. A number of possible succesors were linked with the job; after a series of interviews that were widely criticized for their length, Portugese national team manager Luiz Felipe Scolari was offered the job, but later declined due to the relentless media pressure of the British press.[1]. The other four people believed to be on the FA's shortlist are Sam Allardyce, Steve McClaren, Alan Curbishley and Martin O'Neill . McClaren has since been regarded as the most likely to take the job.[2]. Guus Hiddink was also an early favourite but ruled himself out after the FA's interview process took too long; he instead announced that he would be taking over as manager of Russia. On 4th May 2006, it was announced that Steve McClaren would succeed Eriksson after the World Cup. His first game in charge will be against Greece at Old Trafford on August 16.
[sunting] Rekod Piala Dunia
- 1930 to 1938 - Did not enter
- 1950 - Round 1 (last 15) lost to Spain
- 1954 - Quarter-finals lost to Uruguay 4-2
- 1958 - Round 1 lost to Soviet Union 1-0
- 1962 - Quarter-finals lost to Brazil 3-1
- 1966 - Winners
- 1970 - Quarter-finals lost to West Germany 3-2
- 1974 - Did not qualify
- 1978 - Did not qualify
- 1982 - Round 2 (last 12) eliminated on goal difference by West Germany after 0-0 draw
- 1986 - Quarter-finals lost to Argentina 2-1
- 1990 - Semi-Finals eliminated by West Germany on penalties after 1-1 draw
- 1994 - Did not qualify
- 1998 - Round 2 eliminated by Argentina on penalties after 2-2 draw
- 2002 - Quarter-finals lost to Brazil 2-1
- 2006 - Qualified
[sunting] Rekod Kejohanan Eropah
- 1960 - Did not enter
- 1964 - Did not qualify lost to France
- 1968 - Semifinals lost to Yugoslavia 1-0
- 1972 - Did not qualify (last 8) lost to West Germany
- 1976 - Did not qualify lost to Czechoslovakia
- 1980 - Round 1 (last 8) lost to Italy 1-0
- 1984 - Did not qualify lost to Denmark 1-0
- 1988 - Round 1 (last 8) lost to Holland 3-1
- 1992 - Round 1 (last 8) lost to Sweden 2-1
- 1996 - Semifinals eliminated by Germany on penalties after 1-1 draw
- 2000 - Round 1 lost to Romania 3-2
- 2004 - Quarter-finals eliminated by Portugal on penalties after 2-2 draw
[sunting] Forthcoming fixtures
- Friendly: England 'B' v Belarus, 25th May at Madejski Stadium, Reading, Berkshire
- Friendly: England v Hungary, 30th May at Old Trafford, Manchester
- Friendly: England v Jamaica, 3rd June at Old Trafford, Manchester
- 2006 World Cup Group B:
- England v Paraguay, 10th June at Waldstadion, Frankfurt (2pm BST)
- England v Trinidad & Tobago, 15th June at Frankenstadion, Nuremberg (5pm BST)
- Sweden v England, 20th June at RheinEnergieStadion, Cologne (8pm BST)
- Up to four other fixtures (Round of 16, Quarter Final, Semi Final, Final/Third Place Playoff), pending on results in the three group games.
- Euro 2008 Qualifying Group E:
- England v Andorra, September 2
- Republic of Macedonia v England, September 6
- England v Republic of Macedonia, October 7
- Croatia v England, October 11
- Friendly: Netherlands v England, November 15 at the Amsterdam ArenA
- Euro 2008 Qualifying Group E (continued):
- Israel v England, March 24, 2007
- Andorra v England, March 28, 2007
- Estonia v England, June 6, 2007
- England v Israel, September 8, 2007 at Wembley Stadium
- England v Russia, September 12, 2007 at Wembley Stadium
- England v Estonia, October 13, 2007 at Wembley Stadium
- Russia v England, October 17, 2007
- England v Croatia, November 21, 2007 at Wembley Stadium
[sunting] Pemain paling popular
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[sunting] Pemain masakini
Players who have recently been called up to England squads include:
- Goalkeepers
| Player | Club | Caps (goals) | Debut | Most Recent Call Up |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| David James | Manchester City | 33 (0) | v Mexico, March 29 1997 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Paul Robinson | Tottenham Hotspur | 19 (0) | v Australia, February 12 2003 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Robert Green | Norwich City | 1 (0) | v Colombia, May 31 2005 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Chris Kirkland | West Bromwich Albion (on loan from Liverpool) |
0 (0) | n/a | v Poland, October 12 2005 |
| Scott Carson | Sheffield Wednesday (on loan from Liverpool) |
0 (0) | n/a | v Colombia, May 31 2005 |
- Defenders
| Player | Club | Caps (goals) | Debut | Most Recent Call Up |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gary Neville | Manchester United | 78 (0) | v Japan, June 3 1995 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Sol Campbell | Arsenal | 66 (1) | v Hungary, May 18 1996 | v Argentina, November 12 2005 |
| Phil Neville | Everton | 52 (0) | v China, May 23 1996 | v Argentina, November 12 2005 |
| Rio Ferdinand | Manchester United | 45 (1) | v Cameroon, November 15 1997 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Ashley Cole | Arsenal | 44 (0) | v Albania, March 28 2001 | v Poland, October 12 2005 |
| Jamie Carragher | Liverpool | 23 (0) | v Hungary, April 28 1999 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Wayne Bridge | Fulham (on loan from Chelsea) |
22 (1) | v Netherlands, February 13 2002 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| John Terry | Chelsea | 22 (0) | v Serbia & Monten., June 3 2003 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Ledley King (usually plays as a midfielder) | Tottenham Hotspur | 16 (1) | v Italy, March 27 2002 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Wes Brown | Manchester United | 9 (0) | v Hungary, April 28 1999 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Matthew Upson | Birmingham City | 7 (0) | v South Africa, May 22 2003 | v N. Ireland, September 7 2005 |
| Luke Young | Charlton Athletic | 7 (0) | v USA, May 28 2005 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Jonathan Woodgate | Real Madrid | 6 (0) | v Bulgaria, June 9 1999 | v Argentina, November 12 2005 |
| Glen Johnson | Chelsea | 4(0) | v Denmark, November 16 2003 | v Denmark, August 17 2005 |
| Zat Knight | Fulham | 2 (0) | v USA, May 28 2005 | v N. Ireland, September 7 2005 |
| Paul Konchesky | West Ham | 2 (0) | v Australia, February 12 2003 | v Argentina, November 12 2005 |
| Stephen Warnock | Liverpool | 0 (0) | n/a | v Poland, October 12 2005 |
- Midfielders
| Player | Club | Caps (goals) | Debut | Most Recent Call Up |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| David Beckham (Captain) | Real Madrid | 87 (16) | v Moldova, September 1 1996 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Steven Gerrard | Liverpool | 40 (6) | v Ukraine, May 31 2000 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Frank Lampard | Chelsea | 38 (10) | v Belgium, October 10 1999 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Owen Hargreaves | Bayern München | 31 (0) | v Netherlands, August 15 2001 | v N. Ireland, September 7, 2005 |
| Joe Cole | Chelsea | 30 (5) | v Mexico, May 25 2001 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Kieron Dyer | Newcastle United | 28 (0) | v Luxembourg, September 4 1999 | v Azerbaijan, March 30 2005 |
| Alan Smith | Manchester United | 16 (1) | v Mexico, May 25 2001 | v Argentina, November 12 2005 |
| Jermaine Jenas | Tottenham Hotspur | 15 (0) | v Australia, February 12 2003 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Shaun Wright-Phillips | Chelsea | 8 (1) | v Ukraine, August 18 2004 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Michael Carrick | Tottenham Hotspur | 5 (0) | v Mexico, May 25 2001 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Kieran Richardson | Manchester United | 4 (2) | v USA, May 28 2005 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Stewart Downing | Middlesbrough | 1 (0) | v Netherlands, February 9 2005 | v Colombia, May 31 2005 |
- Strikers
| Player | Club | Caps (goals) | Debut | Most Recent Call Up |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michael Owen | Newcastle United | 75 (35) | v Chile, February 11 1998 | v Argentina, November 12 2005 |
| Emile Heskey | Birmingham City | 43 (5) | v Hungary, April 28 1999 | v Azerbaijan, March 26, 2005 |
| Wayne Rooney | Manchester United | 29 (11) | v Australia, February 12 2003 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Darius Vassell | Manchester City | 22 (6) | v Netherlands, February 13 2002 | v Poland, September 8 2004 |
| Jermain Defoe | Tottenham Hotspur | 16 (1) | v Sweden, March 31 2004 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Peter Crouch | Liverpool | 5 (1) | v Colombia, May 31 2005 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
| Andy Johnson | Crystal Palace | 2 (0) | v Netherlands, February 9 2005 | v N. Ireland, September 7 2005 |
| Darren Bent | Charlton Athletic | 1 (0) | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 | v Uruguay, March 1 2006 |
[sunting] Staf kejurulatihan
- Ketua Jurulatih: Steve McClaren
- Pembantu Jurulatih: Terry Venables
- Jurulatih: Steve Round
- Jurulatih Penjaga Gol: Ray Clemence
- Ahli psikologi: Bill Beswick
- Ahli fisioterapi: Gary Lewin
- Doktor pasukan:
Dr. Leif Swärd - Pakar urut: Chris Neville
- Pakar urut: Steve Slattery
- Pakar Urut: Rod Thornley
- Pengurus alatan: Martin Grogan
- Pengurus alatan: Tom McKechnie
[sunting] Rekod pemain
Rencana utama: England national football team records
[sunting] Pemain England yang terbanyak cap
- Rencana utama: List of England international footballers
As of March 1, 2006, the ten players with the most caps for England are:
| # | Name | Career | Caps | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Peter Shilton | 1970-1990 | 125 | 0 |
| 2 | Bobby Moore | 1962-1973 | 108 | 2 |
| 3 | Sir Bobby Charlton | 1958-1970 | 106 | 49 |
| 4 | Billy Wright | 1946-1959 | 105 | 3 |
| 5 | Bryan Robson | 1980-1991 | 90 | 26 |
| 6 | David Beckham* | 1996- | 87 | 16 |
| 7 | Kenny Sansom | 1979-1988 | 86 | 1 |
| 8 | Ray Wilkins | 1976-1986 | 84 | 3 |
| 9 | Gary Lineker | 1984-1992 | 80 | 48 |
| 10 | John Barnes | 1983-1995 | 79 | 11 |
Members of the 1966 World Cup-winning team are in bold. * denotes a player still playing or available for selection.
For a longer list of players with 25 caps or more, see List of England international footballers.
[sunting] Penjaring terbanyak England
| # | Player | Career | Goals (Caps) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sir Bobby Charlton | 1958-70 | 49 (106) |
| 2 | Gary Lineker | 1984-92 | 48 (80) |
| 3 | Jimmy Greaves | 1959-67 | 44 (57) |
| 4 | Michael Owen* | 1998-now | 35 (75) |
| 5 | Sir Tom Finney | 1946-58 | 30 (76) |
| = | Nat Lofthouse | 1950-58 | 30 (33) |
| = | Alan Shearer | 1992-2000 | 30 (63) |
| 8 | Viv Woodward | 1903-11 | 29 (23) |
| 9 | Steve Bloomer | 1895-1907 | 28 (23) |
| 10 | David Platt | 1989-96 | 27 (62) |
| 11 | Bryan Robson | 1979-91 | 26 (90) |
| 12 | Sir Geoff Hurst | 1966-72 | 24 (49) |
| 13 | Stan Mortensen | 1947-53 | 23 (25) |
| 14 | Tommy Lawton | 1938-48 | 22 (23) |
| 15 | Mick Channon | 1972-77 | 21 (46) |
| = | Kevin Keegan | 1972-82 | 21 (63) |
| 17 | Martin Peters | 1966-74 | 20 (77) |
| 18 | George Camsell | 1929-36 | 18 (9) |
| = | Dixie Dean | 1927-32 | 18 (16) |
| = | Johnny Haynes | 1954-62 | 18 (56) |
| = | Roger Hunt | 1962-69 | 18 (34) |
Members of the 1966 World Cup-winning team are in bold. * denotes a player still playing or available for selection.
[sunting] Kapten England
- Rencana utama: List of England national football team captains
| # | Player | England career | Captain (Total Caps) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Billy Wright | 1946-59 | 90 (105) |
| = | Bobby Moore | 1962-73 | 90 (108) |
| 3 | Bryan Robson | 1980-91 | 65 (90) |
| 4 | David Beckham* | 1996-Present | 51 (87) |
| 5 | Alan Shearer | 1992-2000 | 34 (63) |
| 6 | Kevin Keegan | 1972-82 | 31 (63) |
| 7 | Emlyn Hughes | 1969-80 | 23 (62) |
| 8 | Bob Crompton | 1902-14 | 22 (41) |
| = | Johnny Haynes | 1954-1962 | 22 (56) |
| 10 | Eddie Hapgood | 1933-39 | 21 (30) |
Members of the 1966 World Cup-winning team are in bold. * denotes a player still playing or available for selection.
[sunting] Pengurus England
| Manager | England career | Played | Won | Drawn | Lost | GF1 | GA2 | Win % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sir Walter Winterbottom | 1946-1962 | 139 | 78 | 33 | 28 | 383 | 196 | 56.11% |
| Sir Alf Ramsey | 1963-1974 | 113 | 69 | 27 | 17 | 224 | 98 | 61.06% |
| Joe Mercer (caretaker) | 1974 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 7 | 42.85% |
| Don Revie | 1974-1977 | 29 | 14 | 8 | 7 | 49 | 25 | 48.27% |
| Ron Greenwood | 1977-1982 | 55 | 33 | 12 | 10 | 93 | 40 | 59.99% |
| Sir Bobby Robson | 1982-1990 | 95 | 47 | 30 | 18 | 151 | 60 | 49.47% |
| Graham Taylor | 1990-1993 | 38 | 18 | 13 | 7 | 62 | 32 | 47.36% |
| Terry Venables | 1994-1996 | 23 | 11 | 11 | 1 | 35 | 13 | 47.82% |
| Glenn Hoddle | 1996-1999 | 28 | 17 | 6 | 5 | 42 | 13 | 60.71% |
| Howard Wilkinson (caretaker) | 1999 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0.00% |
| Kevin Keegan | 1999-2000 | 18 | 7 | 7 | 4 | 26 | 15 | 38.88% |
| Howard Wilkinson (caretaker) | 2000 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.00% |
| Peter Taylor (caretaker) | 2000 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0.00% |
| Sven-Göran Eriksson3 | 2001 - 2006 | 61 | 36 | 15 | 10 | 115 | 59 | 59.02% |
| Steve McClaren4 | 2006 - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0% |
[sunting] Nota
- GF = Goals for
- GA = Goals against
- Accurate up to and including 1st March 2006.
- To take over on 1st August 2006.
[sunting] Stadium tuanrumah
For the first 50 years of its existence, the England team played its home matches at different venues all around the country; for the first few years it used cricket grounds, before later moving on to football clubs' stadiums. England played their first match at Wembley Stadium in 1924, the year after it was completed, against Scotland, but for the next 27 years would only use Wembley as a venue for Scotland matches; other opposition were still entertained at club grounds around the country.
In May 1951, Argentina became the first team other than Scotland to be entertained at Wembley, and by 1960 nearly all of England's home matches were being played there. Between 1966 and 1995, England did not play a single home match anywhere else.
England's last match at Wembley before its demolition and reconstruction was against Germany on October 7, 2000, a game which England lost 1-0. Since then the team has played at 14 different venues around the country, with Old Trafford having been the most often used. The FA have ruled that when the new Wembley is completed in mid-2006, England's travels will end, and the team will play all of their home matches there until at least 2036. The main reason for this is financial. The FA did not own the old Wembley stadium, but it does own the new one, and has taken on debts of hundreds of millions of pounds to pay for it. Thus it needs to maximise the revenue from England matches, and does not wish to share it with the owners of other grounds.
[sunting] 100 Greatest Sporting Moments
In 2002, England featured three times in Channel 4's 100 Greatest Sporting Moments:
- The 5-1 win over Germany in the 2001 World Cup Qualifer was ranked 2nd.
- The 4-2 World Cup Final win over Germany in 1966 was ranked 3rd.
- The 4-1 win over Holland in Euro '96 was ranked 25th.
[sunting] Lihat juga
- England's 50 Greatest Goals
- England women's national football team
- England national under-21 football team
- Argentina and England football rivalry
- United Kingdom national football team
[sunting] Pautan luar
- Official website at the FA's website
- England06.net : Daily news & Wallpapers regarding The England Football Team in the build up to the 2006 FIFA World Cup
- England-Expects.org Comprehensive website detailing current and historical information about the national team
- RSSSF archive of most capped players and highest goalscorers
- The England Fanzine
- englandstats.com - England statistics since 1872
- - England Football Gallery
- - Mobitrek Soccer Score Direct Access
Templat:Football in England
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