केल्भिन
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Conversion from | to | सुत्र |
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केल्भिन | डिग्री सेल्सियस | °से = के - २७३.१५ |
डिग्री सेल्सियस | केल्भिन | के = °से + २७३.१५ |
केल्भिन | डिग्री फरेनहाइट | °फ = के × १.८ − ४५९.६७ |
डिग्री फरेनहाइट | केल्भिन | के = (°फ + ४५९.६७) / १.८ |
Note that for temperature intervals rather than temperature readings, 1 K = 1 °C and 1 K = 1.8 °F Additional conversion formulas Conversion calculator for units of temperature |
केल्भिन (अङ्ग्रेजीमा kelvin, symbol: K) तापक्रम नाप्ने एस्.आई. ईकाई हो, र सात एस्.आई. आधार ईकाई मध्येको एक हो। यसलाई दुई तथ्यले ब्याख्या गर्दछ: शुन्य केल्भिन is absolute zero (when molecular motion stops), and one kelvin is the fraction 1/273.16 of the thermodynamic temperature of the triple point of water. The Celsius temperature scale is now defined in terms of the kelvin, with 0 °C corresponding to 273.15 kelvins, approximately the melting point of water under ordinary conditions.
The kelvin is named after the British physicist and engineer William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin; his barony was in turn named after the River Kelvin, which runs through the grounds of the University of Glasgow.
विषयसूची |
[परिवर्तन्] Typographical conventions
The word kelvin as an SI unit is correctly written with a lowercase k (unless at the beginning of a sentence), and is never preceded by the words degree or degrees, or the symbol °, unlike degrees Fahrenheit, or degrees Celsius. This is because the latter are adjectives, whereas kelvin is a noun. It takes the normal plural form by adding an s in English: kelvins. When the kelvin was introduced in 1954 (10th General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM), Resolution 3, CR 79), it was the "degree Kelvin", and written °K; the "degree" was dropped in 1967 (13th CGPM, Resolution 3, CR 104).
Note that the symbol for the kelvin unit is always a capital K and never italicised. There is a space between the number and the K, as with all other SI units.
Unicode includes the "kelvin sign" at U+212A (in your browser it looks like K). However, the "kelvin sign" is canonically decomposed into U+004B, thereby seen as a (preexisting) encoding mistake, and it is better to use U+004B (K) directly.
[परिवर्तन्] Conversion factors
[परिवर्तन्] Kelvins and Celsius
The Celsius temperature scale is now defined in terms of the kelvin, with 0 °C corresponding to 273.15 kelvins.
- kelvins to degrees Celsius
- C = K − 273.15
[परिवर्तन्] Temperature and energy
In a thermodynamic system, the energy carried by the particles is proportional to the absolute temperature, where the constant of proportionality is the Boltzmann constant. As a result, it is possible to determine the temperature of particles with a certain energy; or to calculate the energy of particles at a certain temperature:
- electron volts to kelvins
- kelvins to electron volts
[परिवर्तन्] See also
- ITS-90 International Temperature Scale
[परिवर्तन्] External link
Template:TemperatureScales