Roman Ghirshman
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- See also Vladimir Osipovich Girshman Гиршман, Владимир Осипович|ru (1867-1936), Mikhail Moiseevich Girshman ru, etc.
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Roman Ghirshman (Russian: Роман Михайлович Гиршман Roman Michájlovič Giršman, Roman Mychajlovyč Hyrshman; October 3, 1895 – 1979) was a famous French (Ukrainian born) archeologist.
Born in Kharkov, Ghirshman moved to Paris in 1917 to study Archeology and Ancient Languages. He was mainly interested in the archeological ruins of Iran, specifically Teppe Gian, Teppe Sialk, Bagram in Afghanistan, Bishapur in Fars, and Susa.
"Teppe Sialk" (In Persian, Tappe means "hill" or "mound") was first excavated by a team of European archeologists headed by Roman Ghirshman in the 1930s.
His studies on Chogha Zanbil have been printed in 4 volumes, and he also led excavation teams at Kharg Island, Iwan-i Karkheh, and the Parthian platforms in Masjed Soleiman, near Izeh, Khuzestan.
With 300 papers and 20 books published, Ghirshman was one of the most prolific and respected experts on ancient Iran. Some of his works on Susa have not even been published yet, but have served other archeologists such as Henri Gashe in subsequent follow-up studies in the 1960s and 70s in Iran.
[edit] Books
- 1938, Fouilles de Sialk, prés de Kashan, 1933, 1934, 1937. Librairie Orientaliste Paul Geuthner, Paris (in two volumes).
- 1954, Iran: from the earliest times to the Islamic conquest. Penguin books.
- 1970, Le Pazuzu et les fibules du Luristan. Impr. Catholique, Beirut.
- 1971, Persia, the immortal kingdom. (Coauthors: Minorsky, V.F., and Sanghvi, R., Greenwich, Conn., New York Graphic Society.
- 1976, L' Iran des origines à l'islam. - Nouv. éd. rev. et mise à jour. Nouv. éd. rev. et mise à jour., Paris.
- 1977, L' Iran et la migration des Indo-Aryens et des Iraniens. Leiden.
- 1979, Tombe princière de Ziwiyé et le début de l'art animalier scythe. Soc. Iranienne pour la Conservation du Patrimoine, Paris.