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Swimming at the Summer Olympics

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Swimming

Swimming has been a sport at every modern Summer Olympics. It has been open to women since 1912. Along with track & field athletics it is one of the most popular spectator sports at the Games and one with the biggest amount of events.

Contents

[edit] Men's Events

Event 96 00 04 08 12 20 24 28 32 36 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92 96 00 04 08 Years
Current program
50 metre freestyle X[1] X X X X X X 7
100 metre freestyle X X[1] X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 25
200 metre freestyle X X[1] X X X X X X X X X X X 13
400 metre freestyle X[1] X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 24
1500 metre freestyle X[1] X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 24
100 metre backstroke X[1] X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 23
200 metre backstroke X X X X X X X X X X X X X 13
100 metre breaststroke X X X X X X X X X X X 11
200 metre breaststroke X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 23
100 metre butterfly X X X X X X X X X X X 11
200 metre butterfly X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 14
200 metre individual medley X X X X X X X X X 9
400 metre individual medley X X X X X X X X X X X X 12
4 x 100 metre freestyle relay X X X X X X X X X X 10
4 x 200 metre freestyle relay X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 23
4 x 100 metre medley relay X X X X X X X X X X X X X 13
Marathon 10km X 1
Past events
500 metre freestyle X 1
880 yard freestyle X[1] 1
1000 metre freestyle X 1
1200 metre freestyle X 1
4000 metre freestyle X 1
400 metre breaststroke X[1] X X 3
4 x 50 metre freestyle relay X[1] 1
200 metre team swimming X 1
200 metre obstacle event X 1
Underwater swimming X 1
100 metre freestyle for sailors X 1
Events 4 7 9 6 7 7 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 8 10 15 15 13 13 15 16 16 16 16 16 17

[edit] Women's Events

Event 12 20 24 28 32 36 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92 96 00 04 08 Years
50 metre freestyle X X X X X X 6
100 metre freestyle X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 22
200 metre freestyle X X X X X X X X X X X 11
400 metre freestyle X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 21
800 metre freestyle X X X X X X X X X X X 11
100 metre backstroke X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 20
200 metre backstroke X X X X X X X X X X X 11
100 metre breaststroke X X X X X X X X X X X 11
200 metre breaststroke X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 20
100 metre butterfly X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 14
200 metre butterfly X X X X X X X X X X X 11
200 metre individual medley X X X X X X X X X 9
400 metre individual medley X X X X X X X X X X X X 12
4 x 100 metre freestyle relay X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X 22
4 x 200 metre freestyle relay X X X X 4
4 x 100 metre medley relay X X X X X X X X X X X X X 13
Marathon 10km X 1
Events 2 3 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 7 8 14 14 13 13 14 15 15 16 16 16 17

[edit] Olympic records

[edit] Men

Event Result Name Nationality Date Location
50 m freestyle 21.91 Alexander Popov Olympic Flag Unified Team July 30, 1992 Barcelona, Spain
100 m freestyle 47.84 Pieter van den Hoogenband Flag of Netherlands Netherlands September 19, 2000 Sydney, Australia (semifinals)
200 m freestyle 1:44.71 Ian Thorpe Flag of Australia Australia August 16, 2004 Athens, Greece
400 m freestyle 3:40.59 Ian Thorpe Flag of Australia Australia September 16, 2000 Sydney, Australia
1500 m freestyle 14:43.40 Grant Hackett Flag of Australia Australia August 21, 2004 Athens, Greece
100 m backstroke 53.45 Aaron Peirsol Flag of United States United States August 21, 2004 Athens, Greece
200 m backstroke 1:54.95 Aaron Peirsol Flag of United States United States August 19, 2004 Athens, Greece
100 m breaststroke 1:00.01 Brendan Hansen Flag of United States United States August 14, 2004 Athens, Greece
200 m breaststroke 2:09.44 Kosuke Kitajima Flag of Japan Japan August 18, 2004 Athens, Greece
100 m butterfly 51.25 Michael Phelps Flag of United States United States August 20, 2004 Athens, Greece
200 m butterfly 1:54.04 Michael Phelps Flag of United States United States August 17, 2004 Athens, Greece
200 m IM 1:57.14 Michael Phelps Flag of United States United States August 19, 2004 Athens, Greece
400 m IM 4:08.26 Michael Phelps Flag of United States United States August 14, 2004 Athens, Greece
4×100 m freestyle relay 3:13.17 Roland Schoeman (48.17)
Lyndon Ferns (48.13)
Darian Townsend (48.96)
Ryk Neethling (47.91)
Flag of South Africa South Africa August 15, 2004 Athens, Greece
4×200 m freestyle relay 7:07.05 Ian Thorpe (1:46.03)
Michael Klim (1:46.40)
Todd Pearson (1:47.36)
William Kirby (1:47.26)
Flag of Australia Australia September 19, 2000 Sydney, Australia
4x100 m medley relay 3:30.68 Aaron Peirsol (53.45)
Brendan Hansen (59.37)
Ian Crocker (50.28)
Jason Lezak (47.58)
Flag of United States United States August 21, 2004 Athens, Greece

[edit] Women

Event Result Name Nationality Date Location
50 m freestyle 24.13 Inge de Bruijn Flag of Netherlands Netherlands September 22, 2000 Sydney, Australia (semifinals)
100 m freestyle 53.52 Jodie Henry Flag of Australia Australia August 18, 2004 Athens, Greece
200 m freestyle 1:57.65 Heike Friedrich Flag of German Democratic Republic East Germany September 21, 1988 Seoul, South Korea
400 m freestyle 4:03.85 Janet Evans Flag of United States United States September 22, 1988 Seoul, South Korea
800 m freestyle 8:19.67 Brooke Bennett Flag of United States United States September 22, 2000 Sydney, Australia
100 m backstroke 59.68 Natalie Coughlin Flag of United States United States August 21, 2004 Athens, Greece
200 m backstroke 2:07.06 Krisztina Egerszegi Flag of Hungary Hungary July 31, 1992 Barcelona, Spain
100 m breaststroke 1:06.64 Luo Xuejuan Flag of People's Republic of China China August 16, 2004 Athens, Greece
200 m breaststroke 2:23.37 Amanda Beard Flag of United States United States August 19, 2004 Athens, Greece
100 m butterfly 56.61 Inge de Bruijn Flag of Netherlands Netherlands September 17, 2000 Sydney, Australia
200 m butterfly 2:05.88 Misty Hyman Flag of United States United States September 20, 2000 Sydney, Australia
200 m IM 2:10.68 Yana Klochkova Flag of Ukraine Ukraine September 19, 2000 Sydney, Australia
400 m IM 4:33.59 Yana Klochkova Flag of Ukraine Ukraine September 16, 2000 Sydney, Australia
4x100 m freestyle relay 3:35.94 Alice Mills (54.75)
Lisbeth Lenton (53.57)
Petria Thomas (54.67)
Jodie Henry (52.95)
Flag of Australia Australia August 14, 2004 Athens, Greece
4×200 m freestyle relay 7:53.42 Natalie Coughlin (1:57.74)
Carly Piper (1:59.39)
Dana Vollmer (1:58.12)
Kaitlin Sandeno (1:58.17)
Flag of United States United States August 18, 2004 Athens, Greece
4x100 m medley relay 3:57.32 Giaan Rooney (1:01.18)
Leisel Jones (1:06.50)
Petria Thomas (56.67)
Jodie Henry (52.97)
Flag of Australia Australia August 21, 2004 Athens, Greece


[edit] Nations

Nation 96 00 04 08 12 20 24 28 32 36 48 52 56 60 64 68 72 76 80 84 88 92 96 00 04 Years
Australasia Australasia (ANZ) - - - X
Australia Australia (AUS) X X - -
Austria Austria (AUT) X X X X
Belgium Belgium (BEL) - X - X
Canada Canada (CAN) - - - X
Denmark Denmark (DEN) - X - X
Finland Finland (FIN) - - - X
France France (FRA) - X - X
Germany Germany (GER) - X X X
Great Britain Great Britain (GBR) - X - X
Greece Greece (GRE) X - - -
Hungary Hungary (HUN) X X X X
Italy Italy (ITA) - X - X
Netherlands Netherlands (NED) - X - X
Sweden Sweden (SWE) - X - X
United States United States (USA) X X X X
Nations 4 12 4 14
Swimmers 19 76 32 100
Year 96 00 04 08

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Distances at the 1904 Olympics were measured in yards rather than metres. The 50 yard freestyle was about 46 metres and the 100 yard freestyle and backstroke races were 91 metres. The 220, 440, and 880 yard freestyle races were 201, 402, and 805 metres, respectively. Instead of a 1500 metre race, there was a 1 mile race which made for about 1609 metres. The 440 yard breaststroke, like the freestyle, was 402 metres. The relay, 4x50 yards, was 4x46 metres.

[edit] See also

[edit] Reference

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