Seznam skupin hroščev
Iz Wikipedije, proste enciklopedije
 |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Znanstvena klasifikacija | ||||||||||
|
||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||
|
Seznam skupin hroščev klasificira podskupine v redu Coleoptera (hrošči) do nivoja družine glede na sistem v Volume 2, American Beetles (2002) za vse severnoameriške družine in glede na Lawrence & Newton (1995) za extralimital taxa. Nekaj poddružin, družin in sinonimov, ki so tu prikazani so bili reklasificirani. Splošno uporabljena imena se lahko v slovenskem jeziku razlikujejo od spodaj navedenih ali pa še niso določena.
Red Coleoptera (hrošči)
- Podred Adephaga (mesojedi hrošči) - Schellenberg, 1806
- Amphizoidae - LeConte, 1853
- Carabidae (krešiči ali karabidi) - Latreille, 1802
- Cicindelinae, prej Cicindelidae (brzci ali peščenarji) - Latreille, 1802
Dytiscus latissimus, kozaki (Dytiscidae)
- Paussinae, prej Paussidae (kijorožci) - Latreille, 1807
- Cicindelinae, prej Cicindelidae (brzci ali peščenarji) - Latreille, 1802
- Dytiscidae (kozaki) - Leach, 1815
- Gyrinidae (kolovrti) - Latreille, 1802
- Haliplidae (vodoskoki) - Aube, 1836
- Hygrobiidae - Régimbart, 1878 (1837)
- Noteridae - C.G. Thomson, 1860
- Rhysodidae - Laporte, 1840
- Trachypachidae - C.G. Thomson, 1857
- Podred Archostemata - Kolbe, 1908
- Crowsoniellidae - Iablokoff-Khnzorian, 1983
- Cupedidae - Laporte, 1836
- Micromalthidae - Barber, 1983
- Ommatidae - Sharp in Muir, 1912
- Podred Myxophaga - Crowson, 1955
- Hydroscaphidae - LeConte, 1874
- Lepiceridae - Hinton, 1936
- Sphaeriusidae - Erichson, 1845 (= Microsporidae: Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 57(3): 182-184.)
- Torridincolidae - Steffan, 1964
- Podred Polyphaga (vsejedi hrošči) - Emery, 1886
- Infrared Bostrichiformia - Forbes, 1926
- Superdružina Bostrichoidea - Latreille, 1802
- Anobiidae (trdoglavci) - Fleming, 1821
tobakar (Priacma serrata), trdoglavci (Anobiidae)- Ptininae, prej Ptinidae (zmikavti) - Latreille, 1802
- Bostrichidae (lesovrti ali kutarji) - Latreille, 1802
- Lyctinae, prej Lyctidae (liktidi) - Billberg, 1820
- Endecatominae, prej Endecatomidae - LeConte, 1861
- Dermestidae (slaninarji oz. kožojedi) - Latreille, 1804
Preprogar Anthrenus schropulariae, slaninarji (Dermestidae)
Koloradski hrošč Leptinotarsa decemlineata, pravi lepenci (Chrysomelidae)- Thorictinae, prej Thorictidae - Agassiz, 1846
- Jacobsoniidae - Heller, 1926
- Nosodendridae - Erichson, 1846
- Anobiidae (trdoglavci) - Fleming, 1821
- Superdružina Derodontoidea - LeConte, 1861
- Derodontidae - LeConte, 1861
- Superdružina Bostrichoidea - Latreille, 1802
- Infrared Cucujiformia (kukujiformiji) - Lameere, 1938
- Superdružina Chrysomeloidea (lepenci) - Latreille, 1802
- Cerambycidae (kozlički) - Latreille, 1802
- Chrysomelidae (pravi lepenci) - Latreille, 1802
- Cassidini, prej Cassidinae (žitarke)
- Bruchinae, prej Bruchidae (semenarji) - Latreille, 1802
- Megalopodidae - Latreille, 1802
- Orsodacnidae - C. G. Thomson, 1869
- Superdružina Cleroidea - Latreille, 1802
- Acanthocnemidae - Crowson, 1964
- Chaerosomatidae - Crowson, 1952
- Cleridae (pisanci) - Latreille, 1802
- Melyridae (mehkokrili cvetni hrošči) - Leach, 1815
- Phloiophilidae - Kiesenwetter, 1863
- Phycosecidae - Crowson, 1952
- Prionoceridae - Lacordaire, 1857
- Trogossitidae - Latreille, 1802
- Superdružina Cucujoidea (kukujoidi) - Latreille, 1802
- Alexiidae - Imhoff, 1856
- Biphyllidae - LeConte, 1861
- Boganiidae - Sen Gupta in Crowson, 1966
- Bothrideridae - Erichson, 1845
- Byturidae (malinarji) - Jacquelin du Val, 1858
- Cavognathidae - Sen Gupta in Crowson, 1966
- Cerylonidae - Billberg, 1820
- Coccinellidae (polonice) - Latreille, 1807
Sedempikčasta polonica Coccinella septempunctata, polonice (Coccinellidae) - Corylophidae - LeConte, 1852
- Cryptophagidae (kriptofagidi) - Kirby, 1937
- Cucujidae (kukujide) - Latreille, 1802
- Discolomatidae - Horn, 1878
- Endomychidae (endomihidi) - Leach, 1815
- Merophysiinae, prej Merophysiidae - Seidlitz, 1872
- Erotylidae (erotilide) - Latreille, 1802
- Helotidae - Reitter, 1876
- Hobartiidae - Sen Gupta in Crowson, 1966
- Kateretidae - Erichson in Agassiz, 1846 (= Brachypteridae. ICZN Op. 1916, 1999).
- Laemophloeidae - Ganglbauer, 1899
- Lamingtoniidae - Sen Gupta in Crowson, 1966
- Languriidae - Crotch , 1873
- Latridiidae (latridiidi) - Erichson, 1842
- Monotomidae - Laporte, 1840
- Rhizophaginae, prej Rhizophagidae - Redtenbacher, 1845
- Nitidulidae (sijajniki oz. svetini) - Latreille, 1802
Repičar Coccinella septempunctata, sijajniki (Nitidulidae) - Passandridae - Erichson, 1845
- Phalacridae - Leach, 1815
- Phloeostichidae - Reitter, 1911
- Propalticidae - Crowson, 1952
- Protocucujidae - Crowson, 1954
- Silvanidae (silvanide) - Kirby, 1937
- Smicripidae - Horn, 1879
- Sphindidae - Jacquelin du Val, 1860
- Superdružina Curculionoidea (rilčkarji) - Latreille, 1802
- Anthribidae (glivni rilčkarji oz. antribide) - Billberg, 1820
- Attelabidae - Billberg, 1820
- Belidae - Schönherr, 1826
- Aglycyderinae, prej Aglycyderidae - Wollaston, 1864
- Oxycoryninae, prej Oxycorynidae - Schönherr, 1840
- Brentidae (dolgovrati rilčkarji oz. brentide) - Billberg, 1820
- Apioninae, prej Apionidae - Schönherr, 1823
- Caridae - Thompson, 1992
- Curculionidae (pravi rilčkarji) - Latreille, 1802
Grahov obrobkar Sitona lineatus, pravi rilčkarji (Curculionidae)- Scolytinae, prej Scolytidae (lubadarji oz. podlubniki, zalubniki in zavrtači) - Latreille, 1807
- Ithyceridae - Schönherr, 1823
- Nemonychidae - Bedel, 1882
- Superdružina Lymexyloidea - Fleming, 1821
- Lymexylidae (limeksilidi) - Fleming, 1821
- Superdružina Tenebrionoidea (črnivci) - Latreille, 1802
- Aderidae - Winkler, 1927
- Anthicidae (anticidi) - Latreille, 1819
- Archeocrypticidae - Kaszab, 1964
- Boridae - C. G. Thomson, 1859
- Chalcodryidae - Watt, 1974
- Ciidae - Leach, 1819 (= Cisidae)
- Melandryidae - Leach, 1815
- Meloidae (priščnjaki in travnice) - Gyllenhal, 1810
Vijoličasta travnica Meloe violaceus, priščnjaki (Meloidae) - Mordellidae (trnarji) - Latreille, 1802
- Mycetophagidae (micetofagide) - Leach, 1815
- Mycteridae - Blanchard, 1845
- Hemipeplinae, prej Hemipeplidae - Lacordaire, 1854
- Oedemeridae - Latreille, 1810
- Perimylopidae - St. George, 1939
- Prostomidae - C. G. Thomson, 1859
- Pterogeniidae - Crowson, 1953
- Pyrochroidae (ognjeni hrošči) - Latreille, 1807
- Cononotini ali Cononotidae
- Pedilinae, prej Pedilidae - Lacordaire, 1859
- Pythidae - Solier, 1834
- Ripiphoridae, prej Rhipiphoridae (ripiforidi) - Gemminger in Harold, 1870
- Salpingidae - Leach, 1815
- Elacatini ali Elacatidae
- Inopeplinae, prej Inopeplidae - Grouvelle, 1908
- Scraptiidae - Mulsant, 1856
- Stenotrachelidae - C. G. Thomson, 1859
- Cephaloinae, prej Cephaloidae - LeConte, 1852
- Synchroidae - Lacordaire, 1859
- Tenebrionidae (pravi črnivci) - Latreille, 1802
Mokar Tenebrio molitor, pravi črnivci (Tenebrionidae)- Alleculinae, prej Alleculidae - Laporte, 1840
- Lagriinae, prej Lagriidae (volnati hrošči) - Latreille, 1825
- Nilionini ali Nilionidae - Lacordaire, 1859
- Petriini ali Petriidae
- Tetratomidae - Billberg, 1820
- Trachelostenidae - Lacordaire, 1859
- Trictenotomidae - Blanchard, 1845
- Ulodidae - Pascoe, 1869
- Zopheridae - Solier, 1834
- Colydiinae ali Colydiini, prej Colydiidae - Erichson ,1842
- Monommatinae ali Monommatini, prej Monommatidae ali Monommidae - Blanchard, 1845
- Superdružina Chrysomeloidea (lepenci) - Latreille, 1802
- Infrared Elateriformia (elateriformiji) - Crowson, 1960
- Superdružina Buprestoidea - Leach, 1815
- Buprestidae (krasniki) - Leach, 1815
Agrilus planipennis, krasniki (Buprestidae) - Schizopodidae - LeConte, 1861
- Buprestidae (krasniki) - Leach, 1815
- Superdružina Byrrhoidea - Latreille, 1804
- Byrrhidae (birhoidi) - Latreille, 1804
- Callirhipidae - Emden, 1924
- Chelonariidae - Blanchard, 1845
- Cneoglossidae - Champion, 1897
- Dryopidae (krempljati hrošči oz. driopoidi)) - Billberg, 1820
- Elmidae - Curtis, 1830
- Eulichadidae - Crowson, 1973
- Heteroceridae (heteroceridi) - MacLeay, 1825
- Limnichidae - Erichson, 1846
- Lutrochidae - Kasap in Crowson, 1975
- Psephenidae (psefenidi) - Lacordaire, 1854
- Ptilodactylidae - Laporte, 1836
- Superdružina Dascilloidea - Guerin-Meneville, 1843
- Dascillidae - Guérin-Méneville, 1843 (1834)
- Rhipiceridae - Latreille, 1834
- Superdružina Elateroidea (pokalice) - Leach, 1815
- Artematopodidae - Lacordaire, 1857 (= Eurypogonidae)
- Brachypsectridae - Leconte in Horn, 1883
- Cantharidae (sneženke ali mehkokrilci) - Imhoff, 1856
- Cerophytidae - Latreille, 1834
- Drilidae - Blanchard, 1845
- Elateridae (prave pokalice ali strune) - Leach, 1815
Ampedus sanguinolentus, pokalice (Elateridae)- Cebrioninae, prej Cebrionidae - Latreille, 1802
- Eucnemidae - Eschscholtz, 1829
- Lampyridae (kresnice) - Latreille, 1817
- Lycidae (rdečekrilci oz. licidi) - Laporte, 1836
- Omalisidae - Lacordaire, 1857
- Omethidae - LeConte, 1861
- Phengodidae - LeConte, 1861
- Plastoceridae - Crowson, 1972
- Podabrocephalidae - Pic, 1930
- Rhinorhipidae - Lawrence, 1988
- Telegeusidae - Leng, 1920
- Throscidae - Laporte, 1840 (= Trixagidae)
- Superdružina Scirtoidea - Fleming, 1821
- Clambidae (klambidi) - Fischer, 1821
- Decliniidae - Nikitsky et al, 1994
- Eucinetidae - Lacordaire, 1857
- Scirtidae - Fleming, 1821 (= Helodidae)
- Superdružina Buprestoidea - Leach, 1815
- Infrared Scarabaeiformia (skarabejformiji) - Crowson, 1960
- Superdružina Scarabaeoidea (plojkaši oz. pahljačniki) - Latreille, 1802
- Belohinidae - Paulian, 1959
- Bolboceratidae - Laporte de Castelnau, 1840
- Ceratocanthidae - White, 1842 (= Acanthoceridae)
- Diphyllostomatidae - Holloway, 1972
- Geotrupidae (veliki govnači) - Latreille, 1802
- Glaphyridae - MacLeay, 1819
- Glaresidae - Semenov-Tian-Shanskii in Medvedev, 1932
- Hybosoridae - Erichson, 1847
- Lucanidae (rogači) - Latreille, 1804
Veliki rogač Lucanus cervus, rogači (Lucanidae) - Ochodaeidae - Mulsant in Rey, 1871
- Passalidae (trhleninarji) - Leach, 1815
- Pleocomidae - LeConte, 1861
- Scarabaeidae (skarabeji) - Latreille, 1802
- Dynastinae, prej Dynastidae - MacLeay, 1819
- Trogidae (trogidi) - MacLeay, 1819
- Superdružina Scarabaeoidea (plojkaši oz. pahljačniki) - Latreille, 1802
- Infrared Staphyliniformia (stafiliniformiji) - Lameere, 1900
- Superdružina Hydrophiloidea (potapniki) - Latreille, 1802
- Histeridae (prisekančki) - Gyllenhal, 1808
- Hydrophilidae (pravi potapniki) - Latreille, 1802
- Georyssinae, prej Georyssidae (georisidi) - Laporte, 1840
- Sphaeritidae - Schuckard, 1839
- Synteliidae - Lewis, 1882
Tachyporus obtusus, kratkokrilci (Staphylinidae)
- Superdružina Staphylinoidea (kratkokrilci) - Latreille, 1802
- Agyrtidae - C.G. Thomson, 1859
- Hydraenidae - Mulsant, 1844
- Leiodidae (leiodidi) - Fleming, 1821 (= Anisotomidae)
- Platypsyllinae - Ritsema, 1869 ali Leptinidae
- Ptiliidae (perokrilci) - Erichson, 1845
- Cephaloplectinae, prej Limulodidae - Sharp, 1883
- Scydmaenidae (scidmenidi) - Leach, 1815
- Silphidae (mrharji) - Latreille, 1807
- Staphylinidae (pravi kratkokrilci) - Latreille, 1802
- Scaphidiinae, prej Scaphidiidae - Latreille, 1807
- Pselaphinae, prej Pselaphidae (pselafidi) - Latreille, 1802
- Superdružina Hydrophiloidea (potapniki) - Latreille, 1802
- Infrared Bostrichiformia - Forbes, 1926
[uredi] Viri
- Žuželke, Jaromir Zpevák, 1996, ISBN 961-230-215-4
- Živali naših tal, Narcis Mršić, 1997, ISBN 86-365-0213-6
- Slikovni vseved Živali, Prešernova družba, 2006, ISBN 961-6512-35-8
[uredi] Reference
- Lawrence, J.F., Newton, A.F. Jr. (1995) Families and subfamilies of Coleoptera (with selected genera, notes, references, and data on family-group names), pp. 779-1006. In: Pakaluk, J., Slipinski, S.A. (eds.), Biology, phylogeny, and classification of Coleoptera: Papers celebrating the 80th birthday of Roy A. Crowson. Muzeum i Instytut Zoologii PAN, Warszawa.
- Ross H. Arnett, Jr., Michael C. Thomas, American Beetles (CRC Press, 2001–2002)
