Indéks Persépsi Basilat
Ti Wikipédia, énsiklopédi bébas
Saprak taun 1995, unggal taun Transparency International ngaluarkeun Indeks persepsi korupsi di runtuykeun dumasar kana "tingkat dimana korupsi bisa katempo diantara pejabat pamarentah jeung polikus."[1] Organisasi ieu ngartikeun korupsi nyaeta "nyalahgunakeun wewenang keur kaperluan sorangan".[2]
Dina taun 2003 puling ka 133 nagara; dina taun 2005 survey di 159 nagara. Skor pangluhurna hartina kurang (henteu) korupsi. Hasilna nembongkuen yen 7 tina unggal 10 nagara (sarta 9 tina 10 nagara berkembang) nu indeksna kurang ti 5 tina 10 poin.
[édit] Daptar sacara numerik
| Nagara atawa Wilayah | 2001 Survey | 2002 Survey | 2003 Survey | 2005 Survey | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Index | Rank | Index | Rank | Index | Rank | Index | Rank | |
| Iceland | 9.2 | 4/91 | 9.4 | 4/102 | 9.6 | 2/133 | 9.7 | 1/159 |
| Finland | 9.9 | 1/91 | 9.7 | 1/102 | 9.7 | 1/133 | 9.6 | 2/159 |
| New Zealand | 9.4 | 3/91 | 9.5 | 2/102 | 9.5 | 3/133 | 9.6 | 2/159 |
| Denmark | 9.5 | 2/91 | 9.5 | 2/102 | 9.5 | 3/133 | 9.5 | 4/159 |
| Singapore | 9.2 | 4/91 | 9.3 | 5/102 | 9.4 | 5/133 | 9.4 | 5/159 |
| Sweden | 9.0 | 6/91 | 9.3 | 5/102 | 9.3 | 6/133 | 9.2 | 6/159 |
| Switzerland | 8.4 | 12/91 | 8.5 | 12/102 | 8.8 | 8/133 | 9.1 | 7/159 |
| Norway | 8.6 | 10/91 | 8.5 | 12/102 | 8.8 | 8/133 | 8.9 | 8/159 |
| Australia | 8.5 | 11/91 | 8.6 | 11/102 | 8.8 | 8/133 | 8.8 | 9/159 |
| Austria | 7.8 | 15/91 | 7.8 | 15/102 | 8.0 | 14/133 | 8.7 | 10/159 |
| Netherlands | 8.8 | 8/91 | 9.0 | 7/102 | 8.9 | 7/133 | 8.6 | 11/159 |
| United Kingdom | 8.3 | 13/91 | 8.7 | 10/102 | 8.7 | 11/133 | 8.6 | 11/159 |
| Luxembourg | 8.7 | 9/91 | 9.0 | 7/102 | 8.7 | 11/133 | 8.5 | 13/159 |
| Canada | 8.9 | 7/91 | 9.0 | 7/102 | 8.7 | 11/133 | 8.4 | 14/159 |
| Hong Kong | 7.9 | 14/91 | 8.2 | 14/102 | 8.0 | 14/133 | 8.3 | 15/159 |
| Germany | 7.4 | 20/91 | 7.3 | 18/102 | 7.7 | 16/133 | 8.2 | 16/159 |
| United States | 7.6 | 16/91 | 7.7 | 16/102 | 7.5 | 18/133 | 7.6 | 17/159 |
| France | 6.7 | 23/91 | 6.3 | 25/102 | 6.9 | 23/133 | 7.5 | 18/159 |
| Belgium | 6.6 | 24/91 | 7.1 | 20/102 | 7.6 | 17/133 | 7.4 | 19/159 |
| Ireland | 7.5 | 18/91 | 6.9 | 23/102 | 7.5 | 18/133 | 7.4 | 19/159 |
| Chile | 7.5 | 18/91 | 7.5 | 17/102 | 7.4 | 20/133 | 7.3 | 21/159 |
| Jepang | 7.1 | 21/91 | 7.1 | 20/102 | 7.0 | 21/133 | 7.3 | 21/159 |
| Spain | 7.0 | 22/91 | 7.1 | 20/102 | 6.9 | 23/133 | 7.0 | 23/159 |
| Barbados | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.9 | 24/159 |
| Malta | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6.6 | 25/159 |
| Portugal | 6.3 | 25/91 | 6.3 | 25/102 | 6.6 | 25/133 | 6.5 | 26/159 |
| Estonia | 5.6 | 28/91 | 5.6 | 29/102 | 5.5 | 33/133 | 6.4 | 27/159 |
| Israel | 7.6 | 16/91 | 7.3 | 18/102 | 7.0 | 21/133 | 6.3 | 28/159 |
| Oman | – | – | – | – | 6.3 | 26/133 | 6.3 | 28/159 |
| United Arab Emirates | – | – | – | – | 5.2 | 37/133 | 6.2 | 30/159 |
| Slovenia | 5.2 | 34/91 | 6.0 | 27/102 | 5.9 | 29/133 | 6.1 | 31/159 |
| Botswana | 6.0 | 26/91 | 6.4 | 24/102 | 5.7 | 30/133 | 5.9 | 32/159 |
| Rep. of China (Taiwan) | 5.9 | 27/91 | 5.6 | 29/102 | 5.7 | 30/133 | 5.9 | 32/159 |
| Qatar | – | – | – | – | 5.6 | 32/133 | 5.9 | 32/159 |
| Uruguay | 5.1 | 35/91 | 5.1 | 32/102 | 5.5 | 33/133 | 5.9 | 32/159 |
| Bahrain | – | – | – | – | 6.1 | 27/133 | 5.8 | 36/159 |
| Cyprus | – | – | – | – | 6.1 | 27/133 | 5.7 | 37/159 |
| Jordan | 4.9 | 37/91 | 4.5 | 40/102 | 4.6 | 43/133 | 5.7 | 37/159 |
| Malaysia | 5.0 | 36/91 | 4.9 | 33/102 | 5.2 | 37/133 | 5.1 | 39/159 |
| Italy | 5.5 | 29/91 | 5.2 | 31/102 | 5.3 | 35/133 | 5.0 | 40/159 |
| Hungary | 5.3 | 31/91 | 4.9 | 33/102 | 4.8 | 40/133 | 5.0 | 40/159 |
| South Korea | 4.2 | 42/91 | 4.5 | 40/102 | 4.3 | 50/133 | 5.0 | 40/159 |
| Tunisia | 5.3 | 31/91 | 4.8 | 36/102 | 4.9 | 39/133 | 4.9 | 43/159 |
| Lithuania | 4.8 | 38/91 | 4.8 | 36/102 | 4.7 | 41/133 | 4.8 | 44/159 |
| Kuwait | – | – | – | – | 5.3 | 35/133 | 4.7 | 45/159 |
| South Africa | 4.8 | 38/91 | 4.8 | 36/102 | 4.4 | 48/133 | 4.5 | 46/159 |
| Namibia | 5.4 | 30/91 | 5.7 | 28/102 | 4.7 | 41/133 | 4.3 | 47/159 |
| Greece | 4.2 | 42/91 | 4.2 | 44/102 | 4.3 | 50/133 | 4.3 | 47/159 |
| Czech Republic | 3.9 | 47/91 | 3.7 | 52/102 | 3.9 | 54/133 | 4.3 | 47/159 |
| Slovakia | – | – | – | – | 3.7 | 59/133 | 4.3 | 47/159 |
| Mauritius | 4.5 | 40/91 | 4.5 | 40/102 | 4.4 | 48/133 | 4.2 | 51/159 |
| Costa Rica | 4.5 | 40/91 | 4.5 | 40/102 | 4.3 | 50/133 | 4.2 | 51/159 |
| Latvia | 3.4 | 59/91 | 3.7 | 52/102 | 3.8 | 57/133 | 4.2 | 51/159 |
| El Salvador | 3.6 | 54/91 | 3.4 | 62/102 | 3.7 | 59/133 | 4.2 | 51/159 |
| Bulgaria | 3.9 | 47/91 | 4.0 | 45/102 | 3.9 | 54/133 | 4.0 | 55/159 |
| Colombia | 3.8 | 50/91 | 3.6 | 57/102 | 3.7 | 59/133 | 4.0 | 55/159 |
| Fiji | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.0 | 55/159 |
| Seychelles | – | – | – | – | – | – | 4.0 | 55/159 |
| Cuba | – | – | – | – | 4.6 | 43/133 | 3.8 | 59/159 |
| Thailand | 3.2 | 61/91 | 3.2 | 64/102 | 3.3 | 70/133 | 3.8 | 59/159 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | – | – | – | – | 4.6 | 43/133 | 3.8 | 59/159 |
| Belize | – | – | – | – | 4.5 | 46/133 | 3.7 | 62/159 |
| Brazil | 4.0 | 46/91 | 4.0 | 45/102 | 3.9 | 54/133 | 3.7 | 62/159 |
| Jamaica | – | – | 4.0 | 45/102 | 3.8 | 57/133 | 3.6 | 64/159 |
| Ghana | 3.4 | 59/91 | 3.9 | 50/102 | 3.3 | 70/133 | 3.5 | 65/159 |
| Mexico | 3.7 | 51/91 | 3.6 | 57/102 | 3.6 | 64/133 | 3.5 | 65/159 |
| Panama | 3.7 | 51/91 | 3.0 | 67/102 | 3.4 | 66/133 | 3.5 | 65/159 |
| Peru | 4.1 | 44/91 | 4.0 | 45/102 | 3.7 | 59/133 | 3.5 | 65/159 |
| Turkey | 3.6 | 54/91 | 3.2 | 64/102 | 3.1 | 77/133 | 3.5 | 65/159 |
| Burkina Faso | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.4 | 70/159 |
| Croatia | 3.9 | 47/91 | 3.8 | 51/102 | 3.7 | 59/133 | 3.4 | 70/159 |
| Egypt | 3.6 | 54/91 | 3.4 | 62/102 | 3.3 | 70/133 | 3.4 | 70/159 |
| Lesotho | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.4 | 70/159 |
| Poland | 4.1 | 44/91 | 4.0 | 45/102 | 3.6 | 64/133 | 3.4 | 70/159 |
| Saudi Arabia | – | – | – | – | 4.5 | 46/133 | 3.4 | 70/159 |
| Syria | – | – | – | – | 3.4 | 66/133 | 3.4 | 70/159 |
| Laos | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.3 | 77/159 |
| PRC (Mainland China) | 3.5 | 57/91 | 3.5 | 59/102 | 3.4 | 66/133 | 3.2 | 78/159 |
| Morocco | – | – | 3.7 | 52/102 | 3.3 | 70/133 | 3.2 | 78/159 |
| Senegal | 2.9 | 65/91 | 3.1 | 66/102 | 3.2 | 76/133 | 3.2 | 78/159 |
| Sri Lanka | – | – | 3.7 | 52/102 | 3.4 | 66/133 | 3.2 | 78/159 |
| Suriname | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.2 | 78/159 |
| Lebanon | – | – | – | – | 3.0 | 78/133 | 3.1 | 83/159 |
| Rwanda | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.1 | 83/159 |
| Dominican Republic | – | – | – | – | 3.3 | 70/133 | 3.0 | 85/159 |
| Mongolia | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3.0 | 85/159 |
| Romania | 2.8 | 69/91 | 2.6 | 77/102 | 2.8 | 83/133 | 3.0 | 85/159 |
| Armenia | – | – | – | – | 3.0 | 78/133 | 2.9 | 88/159 |
| Benin | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.9 | 88/159 |
| Bosnia-Herzegovina | – | – | – | – | 3.3 | 70/133 | 2.9 | 88/159 |
| Gabon | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.9 | 88/159 |
| India | 2.7 | 71/91 | 2.7 | 71/102 | 2.8 | 83/133 | 2.9 | 88/159 |
| Iran | – | – | – | – | 3.0 | 78/133 | 2.9 | 88/159 |
| Mali | – | – | – | – | 3.0 | 78/133 | 2.9 | 88/159 |
| Moldavia | 3.1 | 63/91 | 2.1 | 93/102 | 2.4 | 100/133 | 2.9 | 88/159 |
| Tanzania | 2.2 | 82/91 | 2.7 | 71/102 | 2.5 | 92/133 | 2.9 | 88/159 |
| Algeria | – | – | – | – | 2.6 | 88/133 | 2.8 | 97/159 |
| Argentina | 3.5 | 57/91 | 2.8 | 70/102 | 2.5 | 92/133 | 2.8 | 97/159 |
| Madagascar | – | – | 1.7 | 98/102 | 2.6 | 88/133 | 2.8 | 97/159 |
| Malawi | 3.2 | 61/91 | 2.9 | 68/102 | 2.8 | 83/133 | 2.8 | 97/159 |
| Mozambique | – | – | – | – | 2.7 | 86/133 | 2.8 | 97/159 |
| Serbia and Montenegro | – | – | – | – | 2.3 | 106/133 | 2.8 | 97/159 |
| Gambia | – | – | – | – | 2.5 | 92/133 | 2.7 | 103/159 |
| Macedonia | – | – | – | – | 2.3 | 106/133 | 2.7 | 103/159 |
| Swaziland | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.7 | 103/159 |
| Yemen | 2.9 | 65/91 | 2.7 | 71/102 | 2.6 | 88/133 | 2.7 | 103/159 |
| Belarus | – | – | 4.8 | 36/102 | 4.2 | 53/133 | 2.6 | 107/159 |
| Eritrea | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.6 | 107/159 |
| Honduras | 2.7 | 71/91 | 2.7 | 71/102 | 2.3 | 106/133 | 2.6 | 107/159 |
| Kazakstan | 2.7 | 71/91 | 2.3 | 88/102 | 2.4 | 100/133 | 2.6 | 107/159 |
| Nicaragua | 2.4 | 77/91 | 2.5 | 81/102 | 2.6 | 88/133 | 2.6 | 107/159 |
| Palestine | – | – | – | – | 3.0 | 78/133 | 2.6 | 107/159 |
| Ukraine | 2.1 | 83/91 | 2.4 | 85/102 | 2.3 | 106/133 | 2.6 | 107/159 |
| Vietnam | 2.6 | 75/91 | 2.4 | 85/102 | 2.4 | 100/133 | 2.6 | 107/159 |
| Zambia | 2.6 | 75/91 | 2.6 | 77/102 | 2.5 | 92/133 | 2.6 | 107/159 |
| Zimbabwe | 2.9 | 65/91 | 2.7 | 71/102 | 2.3 | 106/133 | 2.6 | 107/159 |
| Afghanistan | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.5 | 117/159 |
| Bolivia | 2.0 | 84/91 | 2.2 | 89/102 | 2.3 | 106/133 | 2.5 | 117/159 |
| Ecuador | 2.3 | 79/91 | 2.2 | 89/102 | 2.2 | 113/133 | 2.5 | 117/159 |
| Guatemala | 2.9 | 65/91 | 2.5 | 81/102 | 2.4 | 100/133 | 2.5 | 117/159 |
| Guyana | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.5 | 117/159 |
| Libya | – | – | – | – | 2.1 | 118/133 | 2.5 | 117/159 |
| Nepal | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.5 | 117/159 |
| Philippines | 2.9 | 65/91 | 2.6 | 77/102 | 2.5 | 92/133 | 2.5 | 117/159 |
| Uganda | 1.9 | 88/91 | 2.1 | 93/102 | 2.2 | 113/133 | 2.5 | 117/159 |
| Albania | – | – | 2.5 | 81/102 | 2.5 | 92/133 | 2.4 | 126/159 |
| Niger | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.4 | 126/159 |
| Russia | 2.3 | 79/91 | 2.7 | 71/102 | 2.7 | 86/133 | 2.4 | 126/159 |
| Sierra Leone | – | – | – | – | 2.2 | 113/133 | 2.4 | 126/159 |
| Burundi | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.3 | 130/159 |
| Cambodia | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.3 | 130/159 |
| Rep. of the Congo | – | – | – | – | 2.2 | 113/133 | 2.3 | 130/159 |
| Georgia | – | – | 2.4 | 85/102 | 1.8 | 124/133 | 2.3 | 130/159 |
| Kirghizstan | – | – | – | – | 2.1 | 118/133 | 2.3 | 130/159 |
| Papua New Guinea | – | – | – | – | 2.1 | 118/133 | 2.3 | 130/159 |
| Venezuela | 2.8 | 69/91 | 2.5 | 81/102 | 2.4 | 100/133 | 2.3 | 130/159 |
| Azerbaijan | 2.0 | 84/91 | 2.0 | 95/102 | 1.8 | 124/133 | 2.2 | 137/159 |
| Cameroon | 2.0 | 84/91 | 2.2 | 89/102 | 1.8 | 124/133 | 2.2 | 137/159 |
| Ethiopia | – | – | 3.5 | 59/102 | 2.5 | 92/133 | 2.2 | 137/159 |
| Indonesia | 1.9 | 88/91 | 1.9 | 96/102 | 1.9 | 122/133 | 2.2 | 137/159 |
| Iraq | – | – | – | – | 2.2 | 113/133 | 2.2 | 137/159 |
| Liberia | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.2 | 137/159 |
| Uzbekistan | 2.7 | 71/91 | 2.9 | 68/102 | 2.4 | 100/133 | 2.2 | 137/159 |
| Dem. Rep. of the Congo | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.1 | 144/159 |
| Kenya | 2.0 | 84/91 | 1.9 | 96/102 | 1.9 | 122/133 | 2.1 | 144/159 |
| Pakistan | 2.3 | 79/91 | 2.6 | 77/102 | 2.5 | 92/133 | 2.1 | 144/159 |
| Paraguay | – | – | 1.7 | 98/102 | 1.6 | 129/133 | 2.1 | 144/159 |
| Somalia | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2.1 | 144/159 |
| Sudan | – | – | – | – | 2.3 | 106/133 | 2.1 | 144/159 |
| Tajikistan | – | – | – | – | 1.8 | 124/133 | 2.1 | 144/159 |
| Angola | – | – | 1.7 | 98/102 | 1.8 | 124/133 | 2.0 | 151/159 |
| Côte d'Ivoire | – | – | – | – | 2.1 | 118/133 | 1.9 | 152/159 |
| Equatorial Guinea | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1.9 | 152/159 |
| Nigeria | 1.0 | 90/91 | 1.6 | 101/102 | 1.4 | 132/133 | 1.9 | 152/159 |
| Haiti | – | – | 2.2 | 89/102 | 1.5 | 131/133 | 1.8 | 155/159 |
| Myanmar | – | – | – | – | 1.6 | 129/133 | 1.8 | 155/159 |
| Turkmenistan | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1.8 | 155/159 |
| Bangladesh | 0.4 | 91/91 | 1.2 | 102/102 | 1.3 | 133/133 | 1.7 | 158/159 |
| Chad | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1.7 | 158/159 |
[édit] Rujukan
- The table and a small amount of text came from the corresponding article in the Spanish-language wikipedia.
- ^ ICCR FAQ, accessed 4 July 2005.
- ^ Frequently Asked Questions: TI Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI 2005) (retrieved 22 Nov 2005)
[édit] Tumbu kaluar
- Internet Center for Corruption Research
- Transparency International 2004 Corruption Perceptions Index
- Transparency International 2005 Corruption Perceptions Index
- Survey instrument to measure disaggregated corruption indicators
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Daptar nagara katut réngkingna | *Kaasup peta |
|---|---|---|
| Géografi |
Lega* · Garis basisir · Titik pangluhurna* · Kapadetan · Rasio basisir/lega · Titik pangkalérna
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| Démografi |
Populasi · (grafis) · Kapadetan pangeusi* · Harepan hirup* · Angka mortalitas orok · Angka kasuburan* · Angka kalahiran* · Angka maot* · Indéks Kamekaran Manusa* · Kasajajaran pangala* · Angka beunta aksara* · Angka kajadian HIV/AIDS sawawa* · Nu nandangan HIV/AIDS* · Angka nelasan manéh · Angka panganggur* · Perséntase populasi miskin
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| Ékonomi |
GDP (nominal) * · GDP (PPP) * · GDP (nominal) per kapita* · GDP (PPP) per kapita* · past GDP (nominal), past GDP (PPP) · Current account balance* · Imports* · Exports* · External debt* · Public debt* · Agricultural output*
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| Politics |
Political rights and civil liberties* · Press freedom* · Capital punishment* · Homosexuality law* · Abortion law* · Date of nationhood* · UN peacekeepers currently deployed* · Possession of nuclear weapons* · Military expenditures* · Number of active troops* · Conscription* · Perception of corruption* · Economic freedom*
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| Émisi |
Émisi karbon dioksida* (Per kapita)* · GDP per émisi* · Émisi per GDP per kapita
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| Konsumsi |
Konsumsi listrik* · Konsumsi gas alam
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