Transportation in Kazakhstan
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Contents |
[edit] Railways
total: 14,400 km in common carrier service; does not include industrial lines
broad gauge: 14,400 km 1.520-m gauge (3,299 km electrified) (1997) Kazakhstan Temir Zholy (KTZ) is the national railway company.
Because rail routes were designed ignoring intersoviet borders, there are anamolies such as the route from Ural'sk to Aktobe briefly passes through Russian territory.
City with metro system under construction: Almaty.
[edit] Railway links with adjacent countries
- Russia - yes - same gauge
- China - yes - break of gauge 1524mm/1435mm
- Kyrgyzstan - yes - same gauge
- Uzbekistan - yes - same gauge
- Turkmenistan - yes - same gauge
- Caspian Sea - railhead 1524mm
[edit] Maps
[edit] Highways
total: 258,029 km
paved: 247,347 km
unpaved: 10,682 km (2006 est.)
[edit] Waterways
3,900 km on the Syrdariya (Syr Darya) and Ertis (Irtysh)
[edit] Pipelines
crude oil 10,338 km; refined products 1,095 km; natural gas 11,019 km (2006)
[edit] Ports and harbors
[edit] Caspian Sea
[edit] Other
[edit] Airports
150 (2006 est.)
[edit] Airports - with paved runways
total: 67
over 3,047 m: 9
2,438 to 3,047 m: 27
1,524 to 2,437 m: 17
914 to 1,523 m: 4
under 914 m: 10 (2006 est.)
[edit] Airports - with unpaved runways
total: 83
over 3,047 m: 5
2,438 to 3,047 m: 6
1,524 to 2,437 m: 9
914 to 1,523 m: 10
under 914 m: 53 (2006 est.)
[edit] See also
[edit] External link
This article contains material from the CIA World Factbook which, as a US government publication, is in the public domain.
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1 Has significant territory in Asia. 2 Entirely in West Asia, but considered European for cultural, political and historical reasons. 3 Only recognised by Turkey. 4 Partially or entirely in Asia, depending on the definition of the border between Europe and Asia.