Beaconsfield (UK Parliament constituency)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Beaconsfield County constituency |
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Beaconsfield shown within Buckinghamshire, and Buckinghamshire shown within England | |
Created: | 1974 |
MP: | Dominic Grieve |
Party: | Conservative |
Type: | House of Commons |
County: | Buckinghamshire |
EP constituency: | South East England |
Beaconsfield is a county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election. It is among the strongest of Conservative seats.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
The constituency covers South Bucks as well as Little Marlow, Wooburn, Hedsor and Flackwell Heath in Wycombe.
[edit] Boundary review
Following their review of parliamentary representation in Buckinghamshire, the Boundary Commission for England has made minor changes to the existing Beaconsfield constituency. The electoral wards used in the newly drawn seat are:
- The entire South Bucks district
- Bourne End-cum-Hedsor, Flackwell Heath, Hedsor, Little Marlow and Wooburn, in the Wycombe district
- Marlow North and West, and Marlow South East in the Wycombe district, from the Wycombe constituency.
[edit] Members of Parliament
- Constituency created (1974)
Election | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1974, February | Sir Ronald Bell | Conservative | |
1974, October | |||
1979 | |||
1982 by-election | Tim Smith | Conservative | |
1983 | |||
1987 | |||
1992 | |||
1997 | Dominic Grieve | Conservative | |
2001 | |||
2005 |
[edit] Election results
[edit] Elections in the 1970s
General Election 1979: Beaconsfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Ronald Bell | 31,938 | 61.7 | +13.4 | |
Labour | E.L. Glasson | 10,443 | 20.2 | −5.2 | |
Liberal | P. Meyer | 8,853 | 17.1 | −9.1 | |
National Front | J. Noyes | 548 | 1.1 | N/A | |
Majority | 21,495 | 41.5 | +19.4 | ||
Turnout | 76.2 | +6.0 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1980s
Beaconsfield by-election, 27th May 1982 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Tim Smith | 23,049 | 61.8 | +0.1 | |
Liberal | Paul Tyler | 9,996 | 26.8 | +8.7 | |
Labour | Tony Blair | 3,886 | 10.4 | −9.8 | |
New Britain | Michael Byrne | 225 | 0.6 | − | |
Democratic Monarchist | Bill Boaks | 99 | 0.3 | N/A | |
Benn in Ten Unless Proportional Representation | Thomas Keen | 51 | 0.1 | N/A | |
Majority | 13,053 | 35.0 | −8.2 | ||
Turnout | 37,306 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
General Election 1992: Beaconsfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Tim Smith | 33,817 | 64.0 | −2.0 | |
Liberal Democrats | P. A. Purse | 10,220 | 19.3 | −4.4 | |
Labour | D.G. Smith | 7,163 | 13.6 | +3.3 | |
Independent Conservative | W. Foulds | 1,317 | 2.5 | N/A | |
Natural Law | A. Foss | 196 | 0.4 | N/A | |
Equal Representation in Parliament | J. Martin | 166 | 0.3 | N/A | |
Majority | 23,597 | 44.6 | +4.4 | ||
Turnout | 82.3 | +7.7 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
General Election 1997: Beaconsfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Dominic Grieve | 24,709 | 49.2 | −14.8 | |
Liberal Democrats | P. Mapp | 10,722 | 21.4 | +2.1 | |
Labour | A. Hudson | 10,063 | 20.1 | +6.5 | |
Referendum Party | H. Lloyd | 2,197 | 4.4 | N/A | |
Independent Conservative | C. Story | 1,434 | 2.9 | ||
UK Independence | C. Cooke | 451 | 0.9 | N/A | |
Pro Life | G. Duval | 286 | 0.6 | N/A | |
Natural Law | T. Dyball | 193 | 0.4 | +0.0 | |
Indedpendent | R. Matthews | 146 | 0.3 | N/A | |
Majority | 13,987 | 27.9 | −16.7 | ||
Turnout | 72.8 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing | −8.2 |
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
General Election 2001: Beaconsfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Dominic Grieve | 22,233 | 52.8 | +3.5 | |
Labour | Stephen Lathrope | 9,168 | 21.8 | +1.7 | |
Liberal Democrats | Stephen Lloyd | 9,117 | 21.6 | +0.3 | |
UK Independence | Andrew Moffatt | 1,626 | 3.9 | +3.0 | |
Majority | 13,065 | 31.0 | |||
Turnout | 42,144 | 60.8 | -12.0 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
General Election 2005: Beaconsfield | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Dominic Grieve | 24,126 | 55.4 | +2.6 | |
Liberal Democrats | Peter Chapman | 8,873 | 20.4 | −1.2 | |
Labour | Alex Sobel | 8,422 | 19.4 | −2.4 | |
UK Independence | John Fagan | 2,102 | 4.8 | +0.9 | |
Majority | 15,253 | 35.0 | |||
Turnout | 43,523 | 63.9 | +3.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +1.9 |
[edit] Trivia
In the 1982 by-election caused by the death of Sir Ronald Bell, the losing (third-placed) Labour candidate was Tony Blair. Tim Smith thus remains the last person to date to have beaten Blair in an election. Paul Tyler was in second place; he later became an MP for the second time so, most unusually, the three main-party candidates subsequently served in the House of Commons at the same time.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources: UK General Elections since 1832
- This page incorporates information from Leigh Rayment's Peerage Page.