Brighton Pavilion (UK Parliament constituency)
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Brighton, Pavilion Borough constituency |
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Brighton, Pavilion shown within East Sussex, and East Sussex shown within England | |
Created: | 1950 |
MP: | David Lepper |
Party: | Labour Co-operative |
Type: | House of Commons |
County: | East Sussex |
EP constituency: | South East England |
Brighton, Pavilion is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
The constituency is in the city of Brighton, in the South East of England. It is named after the Royal Pavilion found within its boundaries. Traditionally a safe Tory seat, it swung heavily (after boundary changes) in Labour's favour in their 1997 landslide victory. Labour retained the seat in subsequent elections but has seen its vote share fall markedly, with the Green Party increasing in popularity during the same period, taking over 20% of the vote in a third place finish in 2005.
[edit] History
The constituency was created in 1950 out of the Brighton constituency, which Brighton, Pavilion's first Member of Parliament, William Teeling, had previously represented.
The constituency is regarded as the Green Party's main target and best chance of gaining a seat. In the 2005 election the Green Party won 22%, beating the Liberal Democrats into fourth place.
[edit] Members of Parliament
- Constituency created (1950)
- 1950 — 1969: Sir William Teeling, Conservative
- 1969 — 1992: Julian Amery, Conservative
- 1992 — 1997: Sir Derek Spencer, Conservative
- 1997 — present: David Lepper, Labour Co-operative
[edit] Election results
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
- General election of 2005
General Election 2005: Brighton, Pavilion | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour Co-op | David Lepper | 15,427 | 35.4 | −13.3 | |
Conservative | Mike Weatherley | 10,397 | 23.9 | −1.2 | |
Green | Keith Taylor | 9,571 | 22.0 | +12.7 | |
Liberal Democrats | Hazel Thorpe | 7,171 | 16.5 | +3.4 | |
UKIP | Kimberley Crisp-Comotto | 508 | 1.2 | +0.3 | |
Alliance for Green Socialism | Tony Greenstein | 188 | 0.4 | +0.4 | |
Socialist Labour | Ian Fyvie | 152 | 0.3 | −1.1 | |
Independent | Christopher Rooke | 122 | 0.3 | +0.3 | |
Independent | Keith Jago | 42 | 0.1 | +0.1 | |
Majority | 5,030 | 11.5 | |||
Turnout | 64.0 | ||||
Labour Co-op hold | Swing | -6.0 |
- General election of 2001
General Election 2001: Brighton, Pavilion | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour Co-op | David Lepper | 19,846 | 48.7 | −5.9 | |
Conservative | David Gold | 10,203 | 25.1 | −2.6 | |
Liberal Democrats | Ruth Berry | 5,348 | 13.1 | +3.6 | |
Green | Keith Taylor | 3,806 | 9.3 | +6.8 | |
Socialist Labour | Ian Fyvie | 573 | 1.4 | +1.4 | |
Free Party | Bob Dobbs | 409 | 1.0 | +1.0 | |
UKIP | Stuart Hutchin | 361 | 0.9 | +0.5 | |
ProLife Alliance | Marie Paragallo | 177 | 0.4 | +0.4 | |
Majority | 9,643 | 23.6 | |||
Turnout | 40,723 | 58.5 | −4.8 | ||
Labour Co-op hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
- General election of 1997
General Election 1997: Brighton, Pavilion | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour Co-op | David Lepper | 26,737 | 54.6 | ||
Conservative | Derek Spencer | 13,556 | 27.7 | ||
Liberal Democrats | Kenneth Blanshard | 4,644 | 9.5 | ||
Referendum Party | Peter Stocken | 1,304 | 2.7 | ||
Green | Peter West | 1,249 | 2.6 | ||
Independent Conservative | Richard Huggett | 1,098 | 2.2 | ||
UKIP | Frank Stevens | 179 | 0.4 | ||
Independent | Bob Dobbs | 125 | 0.3 | ||
Rainbow Dream Ticket | Alan Card | 59 | 0.1 | ||
Majority | 13,181 | 26.9 | |||
Turnout | 48,952 | 73.4 | |||
Labour Co-op gain from Conservative | Swing | 15.4 |
- General election of 1992
General Election 1992: Brighton, Pavilion | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Derek Spencer | 20,630 | 46.6 | ||
Labour Co-op | David Lepper | 16,955 | 38.3 | ||
Liberal Democrats | Tom Pearce | 5,606 | 12.7 | ||
Green | I Brodie | 963 | 2.2 | ||
Natural Law | E Turner | 103 | 0.2 | ||
Majority | 3,675 | 8.3 | |||
Turnout | 44,255 | 76.8 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1980s
- General election of 1987
General Election 1987: Brighton, Pavilion | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Harold Julian Amery | 22,056 | 50.8 | ||
Labour | D S Hill | 12,914 | 29.74 | ||
Social Democrat | K F Carey | 8,459 | 19.48 | ||
Majority | 9,142 | 21.1 | |||
Turnout | 43,416 | 73.7 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
- General election of 1983
General Election 1983: Brighton, Pavilion | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Harold Julian Amery | 21,323 | 51.5 | ||
Social Democrat | M Neves | 10,191 | 24.6 | ||
Labour | H Spillman | 9,879 | 23.9 | ||
Majority | 11,132 | 26.9 | |||
Turnout | 41,390 | 69.3 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1970s
- General election of 1979
General Election 1979: Brighton, Pavilion | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Harold Julian Amery | 22,218 | 53.7 | ||
Labour | D S Hill | 12,099 | 29.3 | ||
Liberal | D Venables | 5,965 | 14.4 | ||
Ecology | J Beale | 638 | 1.5 | ||
National Front | H Jones | 436 | 1.1 | ||
Majority | 10,119 | 24.5 | |||
Turnout | 41,355 | 72.6 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
- General election of October 1974
General Election 1974 (October): Brighton, Pavilion | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Harold Julian Amery | 19,041 | 48.43 | ||
Labour | G W Humphrey | 11,624 | 29.57 | ||
Liberal | D Venables | 8,648 | 22.00 | ||
Majority | 7,417 | 18.87 | |||
Turnout | 57,351 | 68.55 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
- General election of February 1974
General Election 1974 (February): Brighton, Pavilion | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Harold Julian Amery | 21,910 | 50.49 | ||
Labour | F Tonks | 11,292 | 26.02 | ||
Liberal | K Hooper | 9,764 | 22.50 | ||
Independent | R Beaumont | 428 | 0.99 | ||
Majority | 10,618 | 24.47 | |||
Turnout | 56,982 | 76.15 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
- General election of 1970
General Election 1970: Brighton, Pavilion | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Harold Julian Amery | 21,365 | 61.93 | ||
Labour | F Tonks | 13,771 | 35.00 | ||
Independent | G E Thomas | 1,205 | 3.06 | ||
Majority | 10,594 | 26.93 | |||
Turnout | 59,150 | 66.51 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1960s
- By-election of 1969
By-election, 1969: Brighton, Pavilion | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Harold Julian Amery | 17,636 | 70.5 | ||
Labour | Thomas Skeffington-Lodge | 4,654 | 18.6 | ||
Liberal | Nesta Wyn Ellis | 2,711 | 10.8 | ||
Majority | 12,982 | 51.9 | |||
Turnout | 25,001 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing |
- General election of 1966
General Election 1966: Brighton, Pavilion | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Sir William Teeling | 22,687 | 58.14 | ||
Labour | J A Graham | 16,333 | 41.86 | ||
Majority | 6,354 | 16.28 | |||
Turnout | 55,532 | 70.27 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
- General election of 1964
General Election 1964: Brighton, Pavilion | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Sir William Teeling | 20,998 | 53.15 | ||
Labour | P Nurse | 11,148 | 28.22 | ||
Liberal | D R Sinnatt | 7,362 | 18.63 | ||
Majority | 9,850 | 24.93 | |||
Turnout | 56,391 | 70.06 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1950s
- General election of 1959
General Election 1959: Brighton, Pavilion | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | William Teeling | 27,972 | 69.98 | ||
Labour | R G White | 11,998 | 30.32 | ||
Majority | 15,972 | 39.96 | |||
Turnout | 57,238 | 69.83 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
- General election of 1955
General Election 1955: Brighton, Pavilion | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | William Teeling | 27,128 | 68.04 | ||
Labour | L. Knowles | 12,742 | 31.96 | ||
Majority | 14,386 | 36.08 | |||
Turnout | 67.52 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing |
- General election of 1951
General Election 1951: Brighton, Pavilion | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | William Teeling | 29,167 | 68.5 | ||
Labour | E. R. Littlejohn | 13,410 | 31.5 | ||
Majority | 15,757 | 37.01 | |||
Turnout | 75.54 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing |
- General election of 1950
General Election 1950: Brighton, Pavilion | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | William Teeling | 26,917 | 61.8 | ||
Labour | L. Knowles | 12,264 | 28.0 | ||
Liberal | J. S. Choate | 4,555 | 10.4 | ||
Majority | 14,653 | 33.6 | |||
Turnout | 78.9 |
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- Historical list of MPs
- Election result, 2005 (BBC)
- Election results, 1997 - 2001 (BBC)
- Election results, 1997 - 2001 (Election Demon)
- Election results, 1983 - 1992 (Election Demon)
- Election results, 1992 - 2005 (Guardian)
- Election results, 1951 - 2001 (Keele University)
- By-election result, 1969 (Geocities)
- F. W. S. Craig. British Parliamentary Election Results 1950-1973. (ISBN 0-900178-07-8)