Faulkner Act (Mayor-Council)
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New Jersey Municipal Government | ||||
Traditional forms | ||||
Borough | Township | |||
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Modern Forms | ||||
Walsh Act/Commission | ||||
1923 Municipal Manager | ||||
Faulkner Act Forms | ||||
Mayor-Council | Council-Manager | |||
Small Municipality | ||||
Mayor-Council-Administrator | ||||
Nonstandard Forms | ||||
Special Charter | ||||
Changing Form of Municipal Government | ||||
Charter Study Commission |
The Faulkner Act, or Optional Municipal Charter Law, provides for New Jersey municipalities to adopt a Mayor-Council government.
As in all Faulkner Act municipalities, citizens in the Mayor-Council system enjoy the right of initiative and referendum, meaning that proposed ordinances can be introduced directly by the people without action by the local governing body. This right is exercised by preparing a conforming petition signed by 10% of the registered voters who turned out in the last general election in an odd-numbered year. Once the petition is submitted, the local governing body can vote to pass the requested ordinance, and if it refuses, it is then submitted directly to the voters.
The following municipalities have adopted Mayor-Council system under the Faulkner Act.
(to be expanded)