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An 1878 painting by Maurycy Gottlieb depicting Ashkenazi Jews praying in the synagogue on Yom Kippur, the Jewish day of atonement. Traditional elements shown include tallit, the torah, kippot and the segregation of men and women in the synagogue. The artist has painted himself among the people of his hometown of Drohobych.
Painting information |
Title |
English: Jews Praying in the Synagogue on Yom Kippur
Česky: Židé modlící se v synagoze při svátku Yom Kippur
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Artist |
Maurycy Gottlieb |
Year |
1878 |
Technique |
English: Oil on canvas
Česky: Olejomalba
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Dimensions |
English: 96 1/2 x 75 1/2 in. (245.1 x 191.8 cm.)
Česky: 245,1 x 191,8 cm
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Current location |
English: Tel Aviv Museum of Art
Česky: Muzeum umění v Tel Avivu
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English: Tel Aviv, Israel
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Notes |
English: Painted in Vienna. The artist's self portrait is standing to the right of the seated rabbi, looking outwards. The inscription on the Torah scroll says "Donated in memory of our late honored teacher and rabbi Moshe Gottlieb of blessed memory 1878"; it is an epitaph for the artist.
All figures depict people from Gottlieb's early life in Drohobycz. The artist himself appears three times: as an adult wearing a pendant standing to the right of the Torah, as a child at lower left wearing the same pendant, and as a boy at the far right. The woman he courted, Laura Rosenfeld, appears twice: at the top left, standing and holding a closed prayer book, and second from the right on the top row, next to her mother. (Summarized from notes by the Tel Aviv Museum.)
Česky: Vídeň. Umělcův autoportrét stojí vpravo od sedícího rabína a dívá se ven. Nápis na Tóře říká: „Věnováno památce našeho pozdě oceněného učitele a rabína Moshe Gottlieba 1878.“ Jedná se o umělcův epitaf.
Všechny postavy zachycují lidi z Gottliebova mládí v Drohobyczi. Umělec sám se zde nachází třikrát: jako mladík stojící vpravo vedle Tóry, chlapec vlevo dole a dítě úplně vpravo. Jeho manželka je zde zachycena dvakrát: jako žena vlevo nahoře stojící s moflitební knihou a žena vpravo nahoře vedle své matky.
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Source |
English: From Jewish Art, edited by Grace Cohen Grossman, ISBN 0-88363-695-6, page 199. Copied with a Canon EOS Digital Rebel with EF 50mm f/1.8 mounted on a copy stand at the UConn art department. ISO 100, f/8, 1/15s. The image was then cropped and level-adjusted with Gimp and saved with a JPEG quality of 0.95.
Česky: Z Jewish Art od Grace Cohena Grossmana, ISBN 0-88363-695-6, p. 199. Kopie pořízena Canon EOS Digital Rebel s EF 50mm f/1.8 na oddělení umění UConn. ISO 100, f/8, 1/15s. Výsledný obrázek byl pak ořezán a vylepšen pomocí Gimpu a uložen s JPEG kvalitou 0,95.
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Permission |
English: Public domain.
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Creator/Artist |
Name |
Gottlieb, Maurycy |
Date of birth/death |
February 21/28, 1856 |
July 17, 1879 |
Location of birth/death |
Drohobych, Galicia |
Kraków, Poland |
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This image was selected as a picture of the day for July 5, 2006. It was captioned as followed:
العربية: صلاة اليهود في كنيس بمناسبة يوم كيبور
Cymraeg: Iddewon yn gweddïo mewn Synagog ar Yom Kippur. (Delwedd 1878 gan Maurycy Gottlieb)
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File links
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