Fockreeaght

From Wikipedia

Çhengoaylleeaght

Çhengoaylleeaght sheiltynagh

Fockreeaght

Sheeanoaylleeaght

Jalloo-oaylleeaght

Co-ordrail

Fockloaylleeaght

Semantaght

Semantaght focklagh

Semantaght staydraaoil

Semantaght troggalagh

Keaylloaylleeaght

Çhengoaylleeaght feamagh

Cosney stiagh ghlare

Shicklaahengoaylleeaght

Sheshengoaylleeaght

Kynneyhengoaylleeaght

Antrapoaylleeaght çhengoaylleeagh

Çhengoaylleeaght gientynagh

Çhengoaylleeaght quaiyllagh

Çhengoaylleeaght smooinaghtagh

Çhengoaylleeaght coearroodeyragh

Çhengoaylleeaght soilshee

Çhengoaylleeaght shennaghyssagh

Bun-ocklaght

Sarey çhengoaylleeagh

Tasht-hengoaylleeaght

Çhengoaylleeaght soylee

Shennaghys hengoaylleeaght

Rolley çhengoayllee

Feyshtyn gyn freggyrt

She studeyrys er sheeanyn ghlare deiney Fockreeaght. T'eh jeeaghyn er troyn hene sheeanyn ghlare as jannoo, eaishtagh as toiggal ad. Haink sheeanoaylleeaght veih fockreeaght, as eshyn jannoo studeyrys er coryssyn sheean as unnidyn neuloaghtagh heean (m.s. bunsheeanyn as tro er lheh. Ta fockreeaght bentyn rish sheeanyn hene gyn ny colhaihyn as ymmyd jeant jeu ayndaue ayns çhengaghyn. Cha nel resooney er semantagh çheet stiagh er yn chorrym oltscarroo çhengoaylleeagh shoh.

Ta tree crouwyn mooar ec fockreeaght:

• Ta fockreeaght fockley bentyn rish ynnydyn as gleashaghey ny meillyn, çhengey as oltyn ny ghoo elley tra t'ad jannoo glare.
• Ta fockreeaght sheeanoil bentyn rish troyn ny tonnyn sheean as yn aght ta'n cleaysh sthie nyn ngeddyn.
• Ta fockreeaght eaishteeagh bentyn rish toiggal glare, son y chooid smoo rish yn aght ta'n inçhyn jannoo tuarastyllyn jeh ny t'eh geddyn stiagh.

Ta ny smoo na cheead sheeanyn anchasley dy vel yn IPA (Sheshaght Fockreeaght Eddyr-Ashoonagh) goaill rish myr sheeanyn baghtal, as t'ad screeut ayns yn Abbyrlhit Fockreeagh Eddyr-Ashoonagh oc.

Ren studeyrts 'ockreeaght goaill toshiaght cha foddey er ash as 2500 bleiney er dy henney, ayns Yn Shenn Injey. Ren Pāṇini's screeu coontey jeh'n voayl as aght fockley corocklyn ayns e hraghtys er Sanskrit, ayns yn Queigoo Keead R.C. Ta ny Abbyrlhittyn Indagh mooar reaghey nyn gorocklyn jiu rere yn rangyn v'echey.

[edit] Kianglyn mooie

S'treih lhiam dy vel ad ayns Baarle. Er-lhiam nagh vel red ennagh 'sy Ghaelg ayn.

• The International Society of Phonetic Sciences (ISPhS) Çheshaght Eddyr-Ashoonagh Oayllee Fockreeagh
• http://www.personal.rdg.ac.uk/~llsroach/encyc.pdf, Kirklipaid Beg Fockreeaght, Peter Roach, Olloo Fockreeaght, Ollooscooill Reading (pdf)
• http://www.ling.upenn.edu/courses/Summer_2004/ling001/lecture2.html Sheeanyn as samblyn ghlare
• http://hctv.humnet.ucla.edu/departments/linguistics/VowelsandConsonants/ Breeocklyn as Corocklyn
• http://www.zero.co.nz/alphabet/ Cowraghyn aashagh fockreeagh son Baarle
• http://web.uvic.ca/ling/resources/ipa/handbook.htm Laue-lioar yn IPA
• http://www.phon.ucl.ac.uk/home/wells/fonts.htm Fontyn Fockreeaght yn IPA
• http://www.uni-erfurt.de/sprachwissenschaft/personal/lehmann/CL_Lehr/PhonPhon/Phon_Index.html Cullee leaght Ghermaanish mychione fockreeaght as sheeanoaylleeaght, veih'n Ollooscooill Erfurt
• http://sail.usc.edu/span/video.php Çhellveeish feer-hree er fockley magh sheeanyn ghlare, veih'n Possan USC Fockley Magh as Fys Ghlare
• http://www.ic.arizona.edu/~lsp/Phonetics.html Coorse fockreeaght son toshiaghteyr, as kuse dy chliaghtaghyn echey
• http://www.fon.hum.uva.nl/praat/ Praat – Software son oltscarrey fockreeagh

[edit] Claare Lioaragh

• Abercrombie, D. (1967). Elements of General Phonetics. Edinburgh University Press: Edinburgh.
• Catford, J. C. (1977). Fundamental problems in phonetics. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press. ISBN 0-253-32520-X.
• Clark, John; & Yallop, Colin. (1995). An introduction to phonetics and phonology (2nd ed.). Oxford: Blackwell. ISBN 0-631-19452-5.
• Gussenhoven, C & Broeders, A. (1997). English pronunciation for student teachers. Wolters-Noordhoff BV Groningen, the Netherlands. ISBN 90 01 16703 9
• Hardcastle, William J.; & Laver, John (Eds.). (1997). The handbook of phonetic sciences. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers. ISBN 0-631-18848-7.
• Ladefoged, Peter. (1982). A course in phonetics (2nd ed.). London: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
• Ladefoged, Peter. (2003). Phonetic data analysis: An introduction to fieldwork and instrumental techniques. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 0-631-23269-9 (hbk); ISBN 0-631-23270-2 (pbk).
• Ladefoged, Peter; & Maddieson, Ian. (1996). The sounds of the world's languages. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers. ISBN 0-631-19814-8 (hbk); ISBN 0-631-19815-6 (pbk).
• Maddieson, Ian. (1984). Patterns of sounds. Cambridge studies in speech science and communication. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
• Laver, J. (1994).Principles of Phonetics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
• Pike, Kenneth L. (1943). Phonetics: A critical analysis of phonetic theory and a technic for the practical description of sounds. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
• Pisoni, David B.; & Remez, Robert E. (Eds.). (2004). The handbook of speech perception. Oxford: Blackwell. ISBN 0-631-22927-2.
• Rogers, Henry. (2000). The Sounds of Language: An Introduction to Phonetics. Harlow, Essex: Pearson. ISBN 0-582-38182-7.
• Stevens, Kenneth N. (1998). Acoustic phonetics. Current studies in linguistics (No. 30). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. ISBN 0-262-19404-X.