North Sydney, Nova Scotia
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North Sydney (2001 pop.: 6,775) is a community in Nova Scotia's Cape Breton Regional Municipality.
Located on the north side of Sydney Harbour, along the eastern coast of Cape Breton Island, North Sydney is an important port in Atlantic Canada as it is the western terminus of the Marine Atlantic ferry service. It acts as the marine link for the Trans-Canada Highway to the island of Newfoundland.
Marine Atlantic ferries currently operate from North Sydney's terminal to the ports of Port aux Basques and Argentia. The company is one of the largest employers in the area.
[edit] History
At the turn of the century, North Sydney was a bustling port town; by 1870 it was the fourth largest port in Canada dealing in ocean-going vessels. This was due to steamships coming here from all over the world for bunker coal, and also to the fact that The Western Union cable office had been established here in 1875. The railroad had come to Cape Breton Island in 1891, at this time there were 2,513 people in North Sydney, compared to 2,417 in Sydney.
In 1898 North Sydney was chosen by the Reid-Newfoundland Company as the Canadian mainland terminal for a ferry service to Newfoundland; in June of that year the SS Bruce sailed from Port Aux Basques, it was the first ship to make that run.
[edit] External links