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Rickson Gracie

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Rickson Gracie
Statistics
Height 5 ft 10 in (178 cm)[1]
Weight 185 lb (84 kg)
Born November 20, 1958
Fighting out of Brazil
Town of birth Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
Fighting style Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
Mixed martial arts record
Wins 11[1]
  By knockout 0
  By submission 11
Losses 0
Draws 0

Rickson Gracie (pronounced Hickson; born in Brazil, November 20, 1958[1]) is a martial artist and a mixed martial arts fighter who holds a 7th degree black belt in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu.[2] He is a member of the Gracie family: the son of Hélio Gracie, brother to Rorion Gracie, and half-brother to the fighters Royce Gracie and Royler Gracie.[3] Rickson was the winner of the Vale Tudo Japan tournament in 1994[4] and 1995.[5] He is revered by many both within the Gracie family and in the martial arts community as perhaps the greatest pure Brazilian jiu-jitsu artist of the past half century. [6]

[edit] Fighting record controversy

In addition to Rickson Gracie's official record in mixed martial arts of 11-0-0, there are unsubstantiated and controversial claims of a remarkably extensive combined record in combat sports. Organizations affiliated with him claim that for instance the following:

  • He is undefeated with a combined record of over 400 victories in Jiu-Jitsu tournaments, Free-Style Wrestling, Sambo, open weight free-style competitions, and no holds barred challenge matches.
  • He is a two time Brazilian Champion in freestyle wrestling.
  • He is a Gold Medal Winner in Sambo.
  • He has been the middle-heavyweight and no weight division World Jiu-Jitsu Champion for almost two decades.[7]

These claims have not been corroborated by independent sources.[1] Rickson's father Hélio Gracie stated in an interview that "If you count all fights like everybody else does, including Rickson, who says he has 400 fights; if you count like that, I have a million.".[8] Officially, Rickson has at least one loss from the 1993 U.S. Sambo Championships in Norman, Oklahoma, where he was defeated by American Ron Tripp in 45 seconds.[2] Rickson disputes this loss, claiming he was misinformed of the rules of the event,[3] even though he had competed in other Sambo events prior to it.[4]

[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c Sherdog.com. Rickson Gracie. www.sherdog.com. URL last accessd on April 8, 2006.
  2. ^ BJJ.org. Rickson Gracie. bjj.org. URL last accessed on April 8, 2006.
  3. ^ International Gracie Jiu-Jitsu Federation. Family Tree. www.550media.com. URL last accessed on April 8, 2006.
  4. ^ Sherdog.com. VTJ 1994 - Vale Tudo Japan 1994. www.sherdog.com. URL last accessed April 8, 2006.
  5. ^ Sherdog.com. VTJ 1995 - Vale Tudo Japan 1995. www.sherdog.com. URL last accessed April 8, 2006.
  6. ^ Warriorscove.com. Rickson Gracie: Reviews and Testimonials. www.warriorscove.com. URL last accessed April 8, 2006.
  7. ^ Gracie Jiu-Jitsu Academy. Rickson Gracie. www.gracieacademy.com. URL last accessed on April 8, 2006.
  8. ^ Gracie, Hélio. Interview with Helio Gracie. video.google.com. URL last accessed April 8, 2006. (GVP format)

[edit] External links

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