Listă de regi sumerieni
De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă
Puteţi contribui la Wikipedia prin traducerea lui. |
Mesopotamia Antică |
---|
Eufrat – Tigru |
Asiriologie |
Oraşe / Imperii |
Sumer: Uruk – Ur – Eridu |
Kiş – Lagaş – Nippur |
Imperiul Akkadian: Akkad |
Babilon – Isin – Susa |
Asiria: Assur – Ninive |
Dur-Şarrukin – Nimrud |
Babilonia – Caldea |
Elam – Amoriţi |
Hurieni – Mitanni |
Kasiţi – Urartu |
Cronologie |
Regi ai Sumerului |
Regi ai Asiriei |
Regi ai Babilonului |
Limbă |
Scriere cuneiformă |
Sumeriană – Akkadiană |
Elamită – Hurriană |
Mitologie |
Enûma Eliş |
Ghilgameş – Marduk |
- Alulim de Eridu(g): 8 sars (28800 ani)
- Alalgar de Eridug: 10 sars (36000 ani)
- En-Men-Lu-Ana de Bad-Tibira: 12 sars (43200 ani)
- En-Men-Ana 1, 2
- En-Men-Gal-Ana de Bad-Tibira: 8 sars (28800 ani)
- Dumuzi de Bad-Tibira, the shepherd: 10 sars (36000 ani)
- En-Sipad-Zid-Ana de Larag: 8 sars (28800 ani)
- En-Men-Dur-Ana de Zimbir: 5 sars and 5 ners (21000 ani)
- Ubara-Tutu de Shuruppag: 5 sars şi 1 ner (18600 ani)
- Zin-Suddu 1
Cuprins |
[modifică] Dinastia Kish
- Jushur de Kish: 1200 ani
- Kullassina-bel de Kish: 960 ani
- Nangishlishma de Kish: 670 ani
- En-Tarah-Ana de Kish: 420 ani
- Babum de Kish: 300 ani
- Puannum de Kish: 840 ani
- Kalibum de Kish: 960 ani
- Kalumum de Kish: 840 ani
- Zuqaqip de Kish: 900 ani
- Atab de Kish: 600 ani
- Mashda de Kish: 840 ani
- Arwium de Kish: 720 ani
- Etana de Kish, păstorul, care s+a ridicat la ceruri şi a unit toate ţările străine: 1500 ani
- Balih de Kish: 400 ani
- En-Me-Nuna de Kish: 660 ani
- Melem-Kish de Kish: 900 ani
- Barsal-Nuna de Kish: 1200 ani
- Zamug de Kish: 140 ani
- Tizqar de Kish: 305 ani
- Ilku de Kish: 900 ani
- Iltasadum de Kish: 1200 ani
- En-Men-Barage-Si de Kish,care a cucerit Elam: 900 ani (acesta este primul conducător din listă care este confirmat din surse epigrafice independente)
- Aga de Kish: 625 ani
[modifică] Dinastia Uruk
- Mesh-ki-ang-gasher de E-ana, fiul lui Utu: 324 ani.
Mesh-ki-ang-gasher a intrat în mare şi a dispărut.
- Enmerkar, care a construit Unug: 420 ani
- Lugalbanda de Unug, păstorul: 1200 ani
- Dumuzid de Unug, pescarul: 100 ani. A capturat En-Me-Barage-Si de Kish.
- Gilgamesh, al cărui tată a fost o "fantomă", lord de Kulaba: 126 ani.
- Ur-Nungal de Unug: 30 ani
- Udul-Kalama de Unug: 15 ani
- La-Ba'shum de Unug: 9 ani
- En-Nun-Tarah-Ana de Unug: 8 ani
- Mesh-He de Unug: 36 ani
- Melem-Ana de Unug: 6 ani
- Lugal-Kitun de Unug: 36 ani
[modifică] Dinastia Ur
app. secolul XXV, î.C.
- Mesh-Ane-Pada de Urim: 80 ani
- Mesh-Ki-Ang-Nanna de Urim: 36 ani
- Elulu de Urim: 25 ani
- Balulu de Urim: 36 ani
[modifică] Early Dynastic III
[modifică] Dinastia Awan
- trei regi Awan, care au condus 356 de ani.
[modifică] Second Dynasty Kish
- Susuda de Kish: 201 ani
- Dadasig de Kish: 81 ani
- Mamagal de Kish, the boatman: 360 ani
- Kalbum de Kish: 195 ani
- Tuge de Kish: 360 ani
- Men-Nuna de Kish: 180 ani
- ? de Kish: 290 ani
- Lugalngu de Kish: 360 ani
[modifică] Hamazi
- Hadanish de Hamazi: 360 ani
Then Hamazi was defeated and the kingship was taken to Unug.
[modifică] Second Dynasty de Uruk
- En-Shakansha-Ana de Unug: 60 ani
- Lugal-Ure (or Lugal-Kinishe-Dudu) de Unug: 120 ani
- Argandea de Unug: 7 ani
Then Unug was defeated and the kingship was taken to Urim.
[modifică] Second Dynasty de Ur
- Nani de Urim: 120 ani
- Mesh-Ki-Ang-Nanna de Urim: 48 ani
- ? de Urim: 2 ani
Then Urim was defeated and the kingship was taken to Adab.
[modifică] Adab
- Lugal-Anne-Mundu de Adab: 90 ani
Then Adab was defeated and the kingship was taken to Mari.
[modifică] Mari
- Anbu de Mari: 30 ani
- Anba de Mari: 17 ani
- Bazi de Mari: 30 ani
- Zizi de Mari: 20 ani
- Limer de Mari, the gudu priest: 30 ani
- Sharrum-Iter de Mari: 9 ani
Then Mari was defeated and the kingship was taken to Kish.
[modifică] Third Dynasty de Kish
- Kug-Baba de Kish, the woman tavern-keeper, who made firm the foundations de Kish: 100 ani
- (the only woman in the King Lists)
Then Kish was defeated and the kingship was taken to Akshak.
[modifică] Akshak
- Unzi de Akshak: 30 ani
- Undalulu de Akshak: 6 ani
- Urur de Akshak: 6 ani
- Puzur-Nirah de Akshak: 20 ani
- Ishu-Il de Akshak: 24 ani
- Shu-Sin de Akshak: 7 ani
Then Akshak was defeated and the kingship was taken to Kish.
[modifică] Fourth Dynasty de Kish
- Puzur-Sin de Kish: 25 ani
- Ur-Zababa de Kish: 400 (6?) ani
- Zimudar de Kish: 30 ani
- Ussi-Watar de Kish: 7 ani
- Eshtar-Muti de Kish: 11 ani
- Ishme-Shamash de Kish: 11 ani
- Shu-Ilishu de Kish: 15 ani
- Nanniya de Kish, the jeweller: 7 ani.
Then Kish was defeated and the kingship was taken to Unug.
[modifică] Third Dynasty de Uruk
- Lugal-Zage-Si de Unug: 25 ani
-
- (2259 BC–2235 BC short chronology) defeated Lagash.
[modifică] Akkad
- Sargon, whose father was a gardener, the cupbearer de Ur-Zababa, the king (first emperor) de Agade, who built Agade: 40 ani
-
- (ca. 2235 BC short chronology)
- Rimush, younger son de Sargon: 9 ani
- Man-Ishtishu, older son de Sargon: 15 ani
- Naram-Sin, son de Man-Ishtishu: 56 ani
- Shar-Kali-Sharri, son de Naram-Sin: 25 ani
Then who was king? Who was the king?
- Irgigi, Imi, Nanum, Ilulu: four de them ruled for only 3 ani
- Dudu: 21 ani
- Shu-Durul, son de Dudu: 15 ani
Then Agade was defeated and the kingship was taken to Unug.
[modifică] Fourth Dynasty de Uruk
(Possibly rulers de lower Mesopotamia contemporary with the dynasty de Akkad)
- Ur-Ningin de Unug: 7 ani
- Ur-Gigir de Unug: 6 ani
- Kuda de Unug: 6 ani
- Puzur-Ili de Unug: 5 ani
- Ur-Utu (or Lugal-Melem) de Unug: 25 ani
Unug was defeated and the kingship was taken to the army de Gutium.
[modifică] Gutian period
In the army de Gutium, at first no king was famous; they were their own kings and ruled thus for 3 ani
- Inkishush de Gutium: 6 ani
- Zarlagab de Gutium: 6 ani
- Shulme (or Yarlagash) de Gutium: 6 ani
- Silulumesh (or Silulu) de Gutium: 6 ani
- Inimabakesh (or Duga) de Gutium: 5 ani
- Igeshaush (or Ilu-An) de Gutium: 6 ani
- Yarlagab de Gutium: 3 ani
- Ibate de Gutium: 3 ani
- Yarla de Gutium: 3 ani
- Kurum de Gutium: 1 year
- Apil-Kin de Gutium: 3 ani
- La-Erabum de Gutium: 2 ani
- Irarum de Gutium: 2 ani
- Ibranum de Gutium: 1 year
- Hablum de Gutium: 2 ani
- Puzur-Sin de Gutium: 7 ani
- Yarlaganda de Gutium: 7 ani
- ? de Gutium: 7 ani
- Tiriga de Gutium: 40 days
[modifică] Uruk
- Utu-hegal de Unug: conflicting dates (427 ani / 26 ani / 7 ani)
-
- drives out the Gutians
[modifică] Third dynasty de Ur
"Sumerian Renaissance"
- Ur-Nammu de Urim: 18 ani
-
- ruled ca. 2065 BC–2047 BC short chronology.
- Shulgi: 46 ani
-
- ruled ca. 2047 BC–1999 BC short chronology.
- Amar-Sina de Urim: 9 ani
- Shu-Sin de Urim: 9 ani
- Ibbi-Sin de Urim: 24 ani
[modifică] Dinastia Isin
- Ishbi-Erra de Isin: 33 ani
- Shu-ilishu de Isin: 20 ani
- Iddin-Dagan de Isin: 20 ani
- Ishme-Dagan de Isin: 20 ani
- Lipit-Eshtar de Isin 11 ani
- Ur-Ninurta de Isin (the son de Ishkur, may he have ani de abundance, a good reign, and a sweet life): 28 ani
- Bur-Sin de Isin: 5 ani
- Lipit-Enlil de Isin: 5 ani
- Erra-Imitti de Isin: 8 ani
- Enlil-Bani de Isin: 24 ani (the king's gardener, to celebrate the New Year was named 'king for a day' then sacrificed, the king died during the celebration. Enlil-Bani remained on the throne.)
- Zambiya de Isin: 3 ani
- Iter-Pisha de Isin: 4 ani
- Ur-Dul-Kuga de Isin: 4 ani
- Suen-magir de Isin: 11 ani
- Damiq-ilicu de Isin: 23 ani