Vietnamese language
From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Vietnamese (tiếng Việt) is the official language of Vietnam. It has been very influenced by Chinese, particularly Cantonese. Vietnamese is also slightly similar to Khmer. Today it uses Quốc Ngữ, a Latin alphabet similar to English, though it once used Chinese-based symbols called Chữ Nôm. Very few people know Chữ Nôm today.
[edit] Alphabet (Quốc Ngữ)
The Vietnamese alphabet with basic International Phonetic Alphabet pronunciation, without two- and three-letter vowels:
a [ɑ]
ă [a]
â [ʌ]
b [b]
c [k]
ch [c]
d [z], [j]
đ [d]
e [ɛ]
ê [e]
g [g/ɣ]
(gh [g/ɣ])
h [h]
i [i]
k [k]
kh [x]
l [l]
m [m]
n [n]
ng [ŋ]
(ngh [ŋ])
nh [ɲ]
o [ɔ]
ô [o]
ơ [ɤ]
p [p]
ph [f]
q [k]
r [z], [ɾ]
s [s], [ʂ]
t [t]
th [tʰ]
tr [tr]
u [u]
ư [ɯ]
v [v], [j]
x [s]
y [i]