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Telstra Stadium - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Telstra Stadium

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Telstra Stadium
Stadium Australia/Olympic Stadium

Location Sydney Olympic Park, Sydney
Broke ground Sept 1996
Opened Mar 1999
Closed Open
Demolished N/A
Owner Stadium Australia Group
Operator Stadium Australia Group
Surface Grass
Construction cost $690 million AUD
Architect Bligh Lobb Sports Architects
Former names
Stadium Australia
Tenants
Canterbury Bulldogs (NRL)
Wests Tigers (NRL)
South Sydney Rabbitohs (NRL)
Sydney Swans (AFL)
Capacity
83,500 (rectangular)
81,500 (oval)
This page is for Telstra Stadium, Sydney. There is also a Telstra Dome (formerly Colonial Stadium) in Melbourne.

Telstra Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium located in the Sydney Olympic Park precinct of Homebush, Sydney, Australia. The stadium was completed in March 1999 at a cost of A$690 million to host the 2000 Summer Olympics. It was originally called Stadium Australia before Telstra acquired the naming rights in 2002 (until 2009, with further options). Its name as Stadium Australia had led to confusion by many with another Sydney stadium, Aussie Stadium.

The stadium was originally built to hold 110,000 spectators, making it the largest Olympic Stadium ever built as well as the largest stadium in Australia. In 2003 reconfiguration work was completed to shorten the north and south wings, and install movable seating. These changes reduced the capacity to 83,500 for a rectangular field and 81,500 for an oval field. Awnings were also added over the North and South stands, which means that now most of all seating is under cover.

Contents

[edit] Event history

[edit] Large Crowds

The first sporting event held at the stadium was on March 6, 1999 when a then world record rugby league crowd of 104,583 watched the NRL first round double-header, featuring Newcastle v Manly and Parramatta v St George Illawarra Dragons.

The stadium was not officially opened until June 1999 when Australia played the FIFA All Stars. Australia won the match 3-2 in front of a crowd of 88,101. Telstra Stadium also played host to Australia's historic playoff win over Uruguay in November 2005, a victory which granted Australia FIFA World Cup qualification for only the second time in the country's history. The event attracted a virtual capacity crowd of 82,698.

The 1999 Bledisloe Cup rugby union match between the Australian Wallabies and the New Zealand All Blacks attracted a then world record rugby union crowd of 107,042. In 2000 this was bettered when a crowd of 109,874 witnessed the 'Greatest ever Rugby Match' when a Jonah Lomu try sealed an All Blacks win over the Wallabies 39-35. The All Blacks had led 24-nil after 11 minutes only to see Australia draw level at 24 all by half time.

On August 7, 1999, a National Football League (American Football) exhibition game was played between the Denver Broncos and the San Diego Chargers, bringing home former AFL player Darren Bennett, the Chargers' punter. The Broncos won the game 20-17. This was Australia's first, and currently only, American Bowl game.

Track and Field events at Stadium Australia during the 2000 Summer Olympics
Track and Field events at Stadium Australia during the 2000 Summer Olympics

The 1999 National Rugby League Grand Final, played on the 26th of September, between the Melbourne Storm and the St George Illawarra Dragons, broke the rugby league world record crowd previously set earlier in the season when 107,999 came to watch the Storm defeat the Dragons 20-18.

During the 2000 Olympics, the evening track and field session on day 11 attracted 112,524 spectators.[1] Also during the Olympics, the football (soccer) final attracted 104,098 to witness Cameroon defeat Spain for its first ever Olympic gold medal.

The highest attendance ever recorded was 114,714 during the Closing Ceremony.

[edit] Reconfiguration

In October 2001, major reconfiguration work on the stadium was commenced to allow for sports that require an oval field, such as cricket and Australian rules football to be played at the ground. The two wing stands were removed as well as the athletics track and a movable seating section was introduced in its place. New roofs were built over the two ends and seats that had a poor view of the field were removed. The reconfiguration reduced the capacity to 83,500 for the rectangular field and 81,500 for the oval field at a total cost of $80 million.

The stadium during the Rugby World Cup in 2003
The stadium during the Rugby World Cup in 2003

The reconfiguration work was completed in October 2003 in time for the 2003 Rugby World Cup where Telstra Stadium hosted the opening game, two other groups games, both Semi-Final, the third place play-off and Final matches of the competition. In the first Semi-Final on November 15, 2003, Australia beat New Zealand 22-10 and then in the second Semi-Final the following day England beat France 24-7. In the final, on November 22, England beat Australia 20-17 in extra time.

The Sydney Swans v Collingwood AFL match at Telstra Stadium on Saturday 23 August 2003 set an attendance record for the largest crowd to watch an AFL game outside of Victoria with 72,393 spectators (near capacity) attending and was the largest home-and-away AFL crowd at any Australian stadium for 2003.

October 2, 2005 saw 82,453 attend the NRL grand final in which the Wests Tigers defeated the North Queensland Cowboys 30-16.

On October 1, 2006 the official attendance at the NRL grand final was 79,609 people. This is the first grand final played by two non-NSW teams. The Brisbane Broncos defeated the Melbourne Storm 15-8.

November 16, 2005 saw 82,698 attend the second leg of the Oceania-South America Qualification Playoff game for qualification to the 2006 FIFA World Cup. Australia defeated Uruguay 1-0, which led to a penalty shootout as Uruguay had won the first leg of the playoff 1-0. Australia won this shootout 4-2, and the penalty spot where John Aloisi's spot kick secured victory is to be permanently preserved and publicly displayed to commemorate this occasion.[2]

[edit] Regular sporting events

The stadium from the adjoining street (Olympic Boulevarde). This is the main entrance.
The stadium from the adjoining street (Olympic Boulevarde). This is the main entrance.

The National Rugby League (NRL) holds its Grand Final at the stadium. NRL games are also played throughout the regular season. The ground is one of the home grounds for the Canterbury Bulldogs and since 2006 the South Sydney Rabbitohs, while the Wests Tigers also play home games there as of 2005. The stadium is also one of the hosts for the annual rugby league State of Origin series between New South Wales and Queensland. The stadium hosts one State of Origin match in odd-numbered years and two in even-numbered years, although in 2006, a NSW allocated "home game" was taken to Melbourne's Telstra Dome, as part of National Rugby League initiatives to make inroads into the state of Victoria. The Sydney Swans Australian Football League side plays several games at the venue each season, as well as the Sydney Cricket Ground. At least two Rugby Union tests a year are also played at the stadium - usually a Bledisloe Cup match, and a tour match. In the near future the New South Wales Waratahs will play some of their home fixtures at the stadium. The NSW Blues also play limited ING Cup matches at the stadium.


[edit] Seating capacity and other records

  Before reconfiguration After reconfiguration
Oval shape Rectangular shape
Official capacity 110,000 81,500 83,500
Overall 114,714
Closing ceremony
(Sydney 2000 Olympics)
1 October 2000
- 83,418
Australia v New Zealand
(2004 Rugby Union Tri-Nations)
7 August 2004
Athletics 112,524
Sydney 2000 Olympics
23 September 2000
- -
Australian rules
(all matches)
  72,393
Sydney v Collingwood
23 August 2003
-
Australian rules
(finals)
  71,019
Sydney v Brisbane
20 September 2003
-
Rugby league
(all matches)
107,999
St. George Illawarra v Melbourne
26 September 1999
- 82,453
Wests Tigers v North Queensland
2 October 2005
Rugby league
(finals)
107,999
St George Illawarra v Melbourne
26 September 1999
- 82,453
Wests v North Queensland
2 October 2005
Rugby union 109,874
Australia v New Zealand
15 July 2000
- 83,418
Australia v New Zealand
(2004 Rugby Union Tri-Nations)
7 August 2004
Football (soccer) 104,098
Spain vs Cameroon
(Sydney 2000 Olympics)
30 September 2000
- 82,698
Australia v Uruguay
15 November 2005

[edit] Notes and references

  1. ^ 2005 Fast Facts about Sydney Olympic Park. Sydney Olympic Park website.
  2. ^ "Aloisi's penalty spot to be preserved", The Sydney Morning Herald, 2005-11-29.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

Preceded by
Millennium Stadium
Cardiff
Rugby World Cup
Final Venue

2003
Succeeded by
Stade de France
Saint-Denis


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