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We Belong Together

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

"We Belong Together"
"We Belong Together" cover
Single by Mariah Carey
from the album The Emancipation of Mimi
Released March 2005 (North America)
May 2005 (elsewhere)
Format Digital download (U.S.)
CD single (global)
Recorded Right Track Studios, NYC; Southside Studios, Atlanta
Genre PopR&B
Length 3:23
Label Island
Writer(s) Mariah Carey, Jermaine Dupri, Manuel Seal, Johnta Austin, Babyface, Darnell Bristol, Sidney DeWayne, Bobby Womack, Patrick Moten, Sandra Sully
Producer(s) Mariah Carey, Jermaine Dupri, Manuel Seal
Certification Platinum (RIAA)
Platinum (ARIA)
Chart positions
Mariah Carey singles chronology
"It's Like That"
(2005)
"We Belong Together"
(2005)
"Shake It Off"
(2005)

"We Belong Together" is a popR&B song recorded by Mariah Carey for her ninth studio album The Emancipation of Mimi (2005) and released as the album's second single in 2005 (see 2005 in music). Following a career-decline between 2001 and 2003, "We Belong Together" achieved considerable commercial success and topped the charts in many countries, including Australia, Brazil, South Africa, and the United States Billboard Hot 100 for fourteen non-consecutive weeks. The ballad was written and produced by Carey, Jermaine Dupri, Manuel Seal, and Johnta Austin and was inspired by 1980s R&B and soul. The song's arrangement is built on simple piano chords and an understated back beat, and its lyrics chronicle a woman's desperation for her former lover to return after their separation. "We Belong Together" was well-received by critics and in 2006 Carey was awarded two Grammy Awards.

Contents

[edit] Background and writing

Further information: The Emancipation of Mimi

"We Belong Together" was not composed until late into the production of The Emancipation of Mimi.[1] Following an unsuccessful career period between 2001 and 2003, Carey began production on the album in 2004. By November of that year she had considered the album complete, but some of its more popular tracks had yet to be written. Antonio "L.A." Reid, the chairman of Island Def Jam Records, encouraged Carey to attempt additional studio sessions with producer Jermaine Dupri. "L.A. was like, 'You and Jermaine Dupri make magic together, why aren't you in the studio with him?'" she recalled. "'I said, 'I love Jermaine, is he free? I know he's doing a million things.' [...] But Jermaine said, 'Come on down.'"[1]

Carey flew to Dupri's Atlanta studio and after two days, they composed two tracks for The Emancipation of Mimi ("Shake It Off" and "Get Your Number") and she returned to New York City; however, at this point "We Belong Together" was still not written. Reid was impressed with the album's new material and decided that Carey should return to Atlanta to compose more tracks. In another two-day studio stint Carey, Dupri, Seal and Austin produced the album's first single "It's like That" as well as "We Belong Together". The composers discussed the song's melody at length, and subsequently simplified the arrangement in order to accentuate Carey's vocals in light of the album's promotional slogan, "The Return of the Voice". According to Carey, the song was recorded in one take.[2]

[edit] Music and structure

"We Belong Together" is a pop ballad that exhibits strong influences from hip-hop, R&B and soul. The song is propelled by a programmed Roland TR-808-styled kick and hi-hat, which is prominently utilized in hip-hop music. Carey adopts a reserved, rap-flavored singing style, which garnered approval from the critics who admonish her ornate, melismatic singing style.[3] Reviewer Jennifer Vineyard comments that Carey's spare and understated singing approach gives the song more power, which would not have been achieved if Carey had belted.[1] Besides hip hop, the song incorporates 1980s retro-soul music by "cleverly"[4] referencing Bobby Womack's "If You Think You're Lonely Now" (1981) and The Deele's "Two Occasions" (1987, with Babyface). In the second verse of "We Belong Together," Carey sings: "Bobby Womack's on the radio/ Singing to me, 'If you think you're lonely now'." She then flips across a radio dial: "So I turn the dial, tryin’ to catch a break/ And then I hear Babyface/ 'I only think of you...'."[5] Due to the inclusion of the lyrics from both songs, the songwriters were given co-writing credits on "We Belong Together".

"We Belong Together" comprises a very simple and understated musical arrangement: it is set in C major and is composed in 4/4 time.[6] It follows the common verse-chorus form and is structured into three sections that portray the protagonist in a range of emotions; from doleful and resigned in the first section, to desperate and agitated in the second. In the last section the song climaxes with an octave raise, which not only emphasizes the protagonist's heightened desperation, but her determination to be with her lover.[7]

[edit] Remixes and other versions

Carey has often recorded remixes for some of her more popular songs, some of which have eclipsed the success of their original counterparts. For "We Belong Together," she recorded the DJ Clue remix, which was produced by DJ Clue and features rappers Jadakiss and Styles P, and the Peter Rauhofer Reconstruction Mix/Atlantic Soul Vocal Mix. The remixes are fundamentally different from the album version and contain more distinct elements of hip-hop music. The Atlantic Soul Vocal Mix, for example, features a synthetic bass line, a piano and guitar line, and distinctive hi-hats that produce a more up-tempo, hard-hitting beat.[8]

Both remixes were offered through downloads in May 2005, and achieved success: the Atlantic Soul Mix reached number one on the U.S. Hot Dance Music and Club Play chart, while the DJ Clue version peaked at number five on the Hot Digital Songs chart.

A techno version of the hit was played at clothing store Abercrombie & Fitch

[edit] Music video

The protagonist pleads for her lover to return
The protagonist pleads for her lover to return

The song's music video was directed by Brett Ratner and filmed in Beverly Hills, California. It serves as the sequel to the video for "It's like That", the first single released from The Emancipation of Mimi.[9] Beginning with the "It's like That" video, the protagonist is at her bachelorette party, where one of the guests reveals himself as a former lover (played by Wentworth Miller). The video for "We Belong Together" begins the following morning, when the protagonist remembers her former boyfriend, as she is preparing for her wedding. As she marches down the aisle, the protagonist debates whether she belongs with her former boyfriend or her fiancé (played by Eric Roberts). Once she reaches the altar, she catches sight of her former lover who is watching the wedding from a distance. She runs from the ceremony and into his arms, shocking everyone at the wedding.[10]

The video reached number-one on several video-chart countdowns, including BET's 106 & Park, MTV's TRL (where it retired after it remained on the countdown for fifty days), MuchMusic's Countdown, and VH1's Top 20 Video Countdown. VH1 also awarded "We Belong Together" it's #1 Video of the Year accolade for 2005. By July 25, 2005 it was LAUNCHcast's most-watched video of the year, with 7.5 million streamed performances.[11] The video was nominated for "Best R&B Video" and "Best Female Video" at the 2005 MTV Video Music Awards.

[edit] Reception

"We Belong Together" became a "career re-defining"[12] song for Mariah Carey at a point when many fans and critics had considered her career over. Not only did it become one of the most successful pop singles of all time,[13] it also became one of her most critically acclaimed singles.

[edit] Critical response

Unlike most of Carey's more recent singles, "We Belong Together" received generally positive reviews from critics, most of whom hail the song as a "return to form," following reviews of Charmbracelet (2002) that suggested Carey had lost her signature vocal range and power.[14][15] A review for Slant magazine writes, "the...diva [keeps] cool with breathy, rapid-fire verses until the final full-voiced climax that... proves that 'The Voice' has indeed returned."[16] Other critics commended Carey on her novel singing style which, according to Kelefa Sanneh of New York Times, gives the song its propulsion.[4] Similarly, Billboard magazine and Johnny Loftus of Metrotimes characterized the song as "perfect," "classy," and "sublime."[7][17] By 2006 "We Belong Together" had received a number of awards, including Grammy Awards for "Best Female R&B Vocal Performance" and "Best R&B Song"; "Song of the Year" at the 2006 ASCAP Awards; the Vibe Award and Soul Train Award for "Best R&B Song," and the BMI Urban Award for "Song of the Year."

While proving to be popular with fans and critics alike, "We Belong Together" also received less enthusiastic reviews from Helen Duong of UKMusic, who dismissed the song as "bearable,"[18] and a critic from Virgin.net found the song boring, clichéd and uninspired.[19]

[edit] Commercial reception

Between 2001 and 2003, Carey's popularity had substantially declined and many had considered her career over.[20] However, after being released to North American radio on March 26, 2005, "We Belong Together" became the biggest success of Carey's solo career and for her label.[21] The song spent fourteen non-consecutive weeks at number one on both the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 — after making its debut at number eighty-one — and on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart. It had major cross-over success, becoming the first song to simultaneously occupy the number-one position on nine Billboard charts on the week ending August 6, 2005: the Hot 100, Hot 100 Airplay, Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks, Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay, Pop 100 Airplay, the Mainstream Top 40, Rhythmic Top 40, Hot Dance Music/Club Play, and the Hot Ringtones charts. One week earlier, it had become the first song to top eight charts concurrently.[22][23] According to Mediabase and Nielsen BDS, "We Belong Together" broke several airplay records in the United States: it gathered both the largest one-day and one-week audience total in BDS history, reaching 32.8 million and 223 million impressions respectively.[24] On Billboard's Year End Charts of 2005, the song was declared the number-one song, a career first for Carey.

"We Belong Together" achieved success in several major non-U.S. markets. It debuted at the top of the Australian chart, where it remained for two weeks, and it reached a peak position of number two for three weeks in New Zealand and on the Canadian BDS Airplay chart. Promotion for the song was strongest in the UK, where it debuted at number two behind Tupac Shakur's "Ghetto Gospel" by 392 physical and digital sales. Across Continental Europe the song was a moderate success. It reached the top five in Spain, Ireland, Netherlands, Denmark and Switzerland, top ten in Norway, and top twenty in France, Belgium, Sweden and Germany.

[edit] Free downloads controversy

During the week that "We Belong Together" ascended to number one in the United States, iTunes had exclusively offered the DJ Clue remix of the song as a free digital download through Carey's official website. In response to letters of complaint, Billboard columnist Fred Bronson admitted in his Chart Beat Chat column that the free downloads had indeed helped the song reach number one; correct filtering of the statistics resulting from free downloads would probably have prevented "We Belong Together" from reaching number-one until the following week.[25]

[edit] Formats and track listings

These are the formats and track listings of major single releases of "We Belong Together".

  • UK CD maxi single
  1. "We Belong Together" (album version)
  2. "We Belong Together" (Reconstruction radio mix)
  3. "We Belong Together" (Reconstruction club mix)
  4. "We Belong Together" (Atlantic Soul vocal)
  5. "We Belong Together" (Atlantic Soul instrumental)
  • Australian/Canadian/European CD single
  1. "We Belong Together" (album version)
  2. "We Belong Together" (DJ Clue remix)

[edit] Credits and personnel

[edit] Charts

National and international chart positions for "We Belong Together."

Chart (2005) Peak
position
U.S. Billboard Hot 100 1 (14 weeks)
U.S. Billboard Hot 100 Airplay 1 (16 weeks)
U.S. Billboard Pop 100 1 (3 weeks)
U.S. Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks 1 (14 weeks)
U.S. Billboard Hot Dance Music/Club Play 1 1 (1 week)
U.S. Billboard Adult Contemporary 3
U.S. Billboard Adult Top 40 16
U.S. ARC Weekly Top 40 1 (10 weeks)
United World Singles Chart 1 (5 weeks)
Australian ARIA Singles Chart 1 (2 weeks)
Brazilian Singles Chart 1 (1 week)
Polish Charts: Hot Lista 70 1 (8 weeks)
Canadian BDS Airplay Chart 2
New Zealand RIANZ Singles Chart 2
UK Singles Chart 2
Spanish Singles Chart 3
Irish Singles Chart 3
Lithuania Airplay Chart 2
Denmark Singles Chart 3
Switzerland Singles Chart 4
Norway Singles Chart 9
German Singles Chart 11
Dutch Singles Chart 2
Belgium Ultratop 50 11
French Singles Chart 12
Taiwan Top 10 1
China Top 20 2
  • (1 Atlantic Soul/P. Rauhofer remixes)
  • (2 DJ Clue remix)


Preceded by
"Hollaback Girl" by Gwen Stefani
Billboard Hot 100 number-one single
June 4, 2005- September 10, 2005
Succeeded by
"Gold Digger" by Kanye West
Preceded by
"Incomplete" by Backstreet Boys
ARIA (Australia) number one single
June 26, 2005 - July 3, 2005
Succeeded by
"Lonely" by Akon
Preceded by
"Slow Down" by Bobby Valentino
Billboard's Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs number one single
June 4, 2005- September 3, 2005
Succeeded by
"Like You" by Bow Wow featuring Ciara
Preceded by
"Don't Phunk with My Heart" by The Black Eyed Peas
United World Chart number one single
August 20, 2005 - September 17, 2005
Succeeded by
"Don't Cha" by The Pussycat Dolls featuring Busta Rhymes

[edit] Notes and references

[edit] References

[edit] Notes

  1. ^ a b c VH1. Road To The Grammys: The Story Behind Mariah Carey's "We Belong Together". Retrieved on January 30, 2006.
  2. ^ MC Archives. Mariah Carey's interview on Québec TV. Retrieved on January 31, 2006.
  3. ^ Farber, Jim. "More like a screaming 'Mimi'". New York Daily News. April 12, 2005. Retrieved March 10, 2006.
  4. ^ a b New York Times. The Summer Buzz: Cicadas and Mariah Carey. Retrieved on November 5, 2005.
  5. ^ The line "If you think you're lonely now" is from the song of the same name and "I only think of you" is from the chorus of "Two Occasions".
  6. ^ Music Notes. "We Belong Together". Retrieved on February 4, 2006.
  7. ^ a b Metrotimes. Radio fever- Sussing out a summer jam for ’05. Retrieved on November 5, 2005.
  8. ^ Explodingplastic. Mariah Carey - We Belong Together" (Atlantic Soul Mix - Craig C.). Retrieved on May 11, 2006.
  9. ^ The Mariah Carey archives. Ratner Films Two Music Videos. Retrieved on September 14, 2006.
  10. ^ The Mariah Carey archives. Mariah Carey Plans a Double Shot of "Technical" Videos. Retrieved on September 14, 2006.
  11. ^ Yahoo! Music. "Mariah Carey will 'Shake It Off', exclusively for Yahoo! Music; North American Online Premiere kicks off 8pm (PDT), July 27th". Top40-charts.com. July 27, 2005. Retrieved February 12, 2005.
  12. ^ Virgin Recors. Virgin Urban Music President Jremaine Dupri and So So Def/Virgin Artist Johnta Austin Win R&B Song Honor. Retrieved on September 12, 2006.
  13. ^ About.com. Predictions Of Winners Billboard Music Awards 2005. Retrieved on September 12, 2006.
  14. ^ Anderman, Joan. "For Carey, the Glory's Gone but the Glitter Lives On". Boston Globe. pg. D.4, September 10, 2003 [THIRD Edition].
  15. ^ Walters, Barry. "Charmbracelet". Rolling Stone. New York: pg. 93, December 12, 2002, iss. 911.
  16. ^ Slant Magazine. 2005: Year in Rewind. Retrieved on January 30, 2006.
  17. ^ Billboard.com. Billboard Singles Review — "We Belong Together". Retrieved on January 30, 2006.
  18. ^ UKmusic. Reviews: Hip Hop and RnB- Mariah Carey We Belong Together. Retrieved on November 10, 2005.
  19. ^ Virgin.net. Mariah Carey — We Belong Together. Retrieved on November 10, 2005.
  20. ^ Gardner, Elysa. Mariah Carey, 'standing again'. USA Today. November 28, 2002. Retrieved August 19, 2005.
  21. ^ About.com. New York Girl Makes Good With The Emancipation of Mimi. Retrieved on February 17, 2005.
  22. ^ MariahDaily. Mariah Carey. Retrieved on February 12, 2006.
  23. ^ MC Archives. We Belong Together sets another record at Billboard. Retrieved on February 12, 2006.
  24. ^ USA Today. Carey sets a record. Retrieved on February 14, 2006.
  25. ^ MC Archives. The Mariah aftermath. Retrieved on February 1, 2006.
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