نور هېوادونه
From Wikipedia
دا د ابېڅو له مخې اوډل شوی د نړۍ د هېوادونو لړليک دی، چې پدې کې هغه هېوادونه چې د نړېوالو لخوا په رسمي توګه پېژندل شوي او د هغه هېوادونه چې د نړېوالو لخوا په رسمي توګه ندي پېژندل شوي، خپلواکه رياستونه، مېشتې سيمې چې په نورو هېوادونو اړه لري او په همدې توګه د ځانګړې زمکنۍ بشپړتيا سيمو نومونه راغونډ شوي. همدا لړليک د قانوني واک خاونده ټول هېوادونه په ځان کې رانغاړي، مانا دا چې پدې کې قلمرونه، د قلمرونو سيمه ايزې اوبه چې پدې کې هغه اوبه چې په حدودو کې دننه دي او هغه چې سره ګډې او نښتې دي، په اقتصادي توګه ځانله منحصره زونونه، سمندريز پان، او د هوايي فضا خاوندې سيمې ټول راځي. د خپلواکو رياستونو د لړليک د کتلو لپاره د زمکنۍ بشپړتيا لرونکي هېوادونو لړليک وګورۍ.
په دغه لړليک کې د نړۍ د هېوادونو نومونه په پښتو کې ليکل شوي او پدې کې دواړه، يعنې لنډ رسمي نومونه (لکه. افغانستان) او اوږده رسمي نومونه (لکه. د افغانستان اسلامي جمهوريت) شته. که چېرته په دغه لړليک کې د يو داسې هېواد يا سيمې نوم چې د هغه د رسمي نوم پر سر شخړه وي، راغلی وي، په دې مانا نه ده چې يعنې په ويکيپېډيا کې د ذکر کېدلو له امله دې رسمي وګڼلای شي.
| نيوليک: | Included entities - Entities not included آ ا ب پ ت ټ ث ج چ څ ځ ح خ د ډ ذ ر ړ ز ژ ږ س ش ښ ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ک ګ ل م ن و ه ی |
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[سمادول] په دغه ليکنه کې د شته هېوادونو لړليک
په دغه لړليک کې د 243 شته هېوادونو نومونه دي چې ددغو نه يې:
- 191 د ملګري ملتونو (UN) غړي هېوادونه دي.
- 1 د ملګرو ملتونو له خوا پېژندل شوی هغه رياست دی چې د هولي سي يا Holy See له خوا اداره کېږي او د ملګرو ملتونو غړيتوب نه لري (يو د ملګرو ملتونو کتونکي): د واټيکان ښار.
- 9 رياستونه چې د ملګرو ملتونو لخوا نه دي پېژندل شوي او د ملګرو ملتونو د ډېريو غړو هېوادونو لخوا هم نه دي په رسميت پېژندل شوي:
- 1 non-UN recognized state, diplomatically recognized by the Holy See and 24 UN member states, and in de facto relations with many others: the Republic of China, on (and popularly referred to as) Taiwan.
- 2 هغه هېوادونه دي چې د ملګروملتونو لخوا نه دي پېژندل شوي, د ډيپلوماټيکي لحاظ نه هر يو يواځې د يوه بل هېواد لخوا په رسميت پېژندل شوی, ناګورونو-قره باغ[1] and سهېلي قبرص[2] (د ارمنستان او ترکيې لخوا پېژندل شوي).
- 4 de facto independent states; namely Abkhazia[3], Somaliland[4], South Ossetia[5], and Transnistria[6]; all recognized by no states.
- 2 entities recognized by many countries as sovereign, but not de facto independent; namely Palestine and Western Sahara.
- 37 مېشته ترلاس لاندې قلمرونه:
- 3 overseas territories of Australia (Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands and Norfolk Island)
- 2 overseas countries in the د ډېنمارک سلطنت (ګرينلېنډ او Faroe Islands)
- 5 dependent territories of France:
- 1 sui generis dependency of France (New Caledonia)
- 4 overseas collectivities of France (Mayotte, French Polynesia, Saint Pierre and Miquelon and Wallis and Futuna)
- 2 overseas countries in the Kingdom of the Netherlands (Aruba and Netherlands Antilles)
- 3 dependent territories of New Zealand:
- 2 states in free association with New Zealand (Cook Islands and Niue)
- 1 New Zealand overseas territory (Tokelau)
- 17 dependent territories of the United Kingdom:
- 3 British Crown dependencies (Guernsey, Jersey and the Isle of Man)
- 12 overseas territories of the United Kingdom (Anguilla, Bermuda, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Gibraltar, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, Saint Helena [and its dependencies Ascension Island and Tristan da Cunha] and the Turks and Caicos Islands)
- 2 Sovereign Base Areas on the island of Cyprus (Akrotiri and Dhekelia)
- 5 unincorporated territories of the United States (US) (American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico and U.S. Virgin Islands)
- 4 special entities recognized by international treaty or agreement (Åland in Finland, Svalbard in Norway, as well as the special administrative regions of Hong Kong and Macau in the People's Republic of China)
- 1 UN protectorate inside the de jure territory of a sovereign state (Kosovo in Serbia and Montenegro under UN interim civilian administration).
In the Annex, an outline is given on the entities not included in this list.
[سمادول] د نړۍ د هېوادونو لړليک
[سمادول] آ
- آذربايجان - د آذربايجان جمهوريت (دا هم وګورۍ Nagorno-قره باغ)
- آسټراليا - د آسټراليا همګټی هېواد (فېډرالي هېواد, Commonwealth Realm)
- آلمان - د آلمان فېډرالي جمهوريت (فېډرالي هېواد)
- آنګولا - د آنګولا جمهوريت
- آيسلېنډ - د آيسلېنډ جمهوريت
[سمادول] ا
- اطريش - د اطريش جمهوريت(فېډرالي هېواد)
- Abkhazia - Republic of Abkhazia (de facto independent state inside Georgia)
- افغانستان - د افغانستان اسلامي جمهوريت
- Akrotiri - Akrotiri Sovereign Base Area (overseas territory of the United Kingdom)
- Åland - Åland Islands (autonomous province of Finland recognized by international treaty)
- البانيا - د البانيا جمهوريت
- الجېريا - د الجېريا د خلکو ډېموکراټيک جمهوريت
- American Samoa - Territory of American Samoa (unincorporated unorganized territory of the United States)
- انډورا - Principality of Andorra (co-principality with the President of the French Republic and the Bishop of Urgell, Spain as ex officio heads of state)
- Anguilla (overseas territory of the United Kingdom)
- انټيګ او بربودا (Commonwealth Realm)
- ارجنټاين - د ارجنټاين جمهوريت (فېډرالي حکومت, also named Argentine Nation for purposes of legislation)
- اندونېزيا - د انډونېزيا جمهوريت
- اردن - د اردن هاشمي سلطنت
- ارمنستان - د ارمنستان جمهوريت
- ازبکستان - د ازبکستان جمهوريت
- Aruba (overseas country in the Kingdom of the Netherlands)
- Ascension Island (dependency of Saint Helena, an overseas territory of the United Kingdom)
- ايران - د ايران اسلامي جمهوريت
- اسرايل - د اسرايل حکومت
- اټاليا - د اټاليا جمهوريت
- اېتوپيا - د اېتوپيا فېډرالي ډېموکراټيک جمهوريت (federal state)
- اېرېتېريا - د اېرېتېريا دولت
- اېسټونيا - د اېسټونيا جمهوريت
- اېکوادور - د اېکوادور جمهوريت
- اېلسلوادور - د اېلسلوادور جمهوريت
[سمادول] ب
- بهاماس - د بهاماس همګټی هېواد (Commonwealth Realm)
- بحرين - د بحرين سلطنت
- بنګله دېش - People's Republic of Bangladesh
- باربېډوس (Commonwealth Realm)
- بېلاروسيه/سپينه روسيه - Republic of Belarus
- بلجيم - Kingdom of Belgium (federal state)
- بېلايز (Commonwealth Realm)
- بېنين - Republic of Benin
- برمودا (overseas territory of the United Kingdom)
- بهوټان - Kingdom of Bhutan
- بولېويا - Republic of Bolivia
- بوسنيا او هېرزګوينا (federal state)
- بوټسوانا - Republic of Botswana
- برازيل - Federative Republic of Brazil (federal state)
- British Virgin Islands- British Virgin Islands (overseas territory of the United Kingdom)
- برونای - Negara Brunei Darussalam
- بلغاريه/بلغارستان - Republic of Bulgaria
- بورکينا فاسو
- See Myanmar for Burma
- برونډي - Republic of Burundi
[سمادول] پ
- پاکستان - د پاکستان اسلامي جمهوريت
- پولېنډ - د پولېنډ جمهوريت
- پرتګال - پرتګالي جمهوريت
- پورټو ريکو - Commonwealth of Puerto Rico (unincorporated organized territory (commonwealth) associated with the United States)
- پاراګوای - د پاراګوای جمهوريت
- پيرو - د پيرو جمهوريت
- پاناما - د پاناما جمهوريت
- Dhekelia - Dhekelia Sovereign Base Area (overseas territory of the United Kingdom)
- پښتونستان
[سمادول] ت
- تووالو (Commonwealth Realm)
- ترکيه - د ترکيې جمهوريت
- ترکمنستان
- تونېس - د تونېس جمهوريت
- توګو - د توګو جمهوريت
- تايلېنډ - د تايلېنډ پاچايي
- تاجکستان - د تاجکستان جمهوريت
- تانزانيه - د تانزانيې متحده جمهوريت (فېډرالي حکومت)
- Equatorial Guinea - Republic of Equatorial Guinea
[سمادول] ټ
- ټرېنېداد او ټوباګو - د ټرېنېداد او ټوباګو جمهوريت
- ټونګا - د ټونګا پاچايي
- Falkland Islands (overseas territory of the United Kingdom, also claimed by Argentina as Islas Malvinas)
- Faroe Islands (self-governing overseas administrative division of Denmark)
- French Polynesia (overseas collectivity of France)
[سمادول] ث
- Gibraltar (overseas territory of the United Kingdom)
- Guam - Territory of Guam (unincorporated organized territory of the United States)
- Guernsey - Bailiwick of Guernsey (British Crown dependency, including its self-governing dependencies Alderney, Herm and Sark)
[سمادول] ج
- جمايکا (Commonwealth Realm)
- جاپان
- جيورجيا (see also Abkhazia and South Ossetia)
- جېبوتي - Republic of Djibouti
- هانګ کانګ - Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (special administrative region of the People's Republic of China, diplomatically known as Hong Kong, China)
[سمادول] چ
- چاډ - د چاډ جمهوريت
- چېلي - د چېلي جمهوريت
- چين - د چين د خلکو جمهوريت (sometimes also rendered as Mainland چين in its relations with the د چين جمهوريت on ټايوان)
- China, Republic of - Republic of China (popularly referred to as Taiwan, diplomatically sometimes known as Chinese Taipei (or other names), regarded by UN as "Taiwan, Province of China", the political status of the ROC (ټايوان and other islands across the Taiwan Strait and in the South China Sea) and the legal status of Taiwan (including the Pescadores) are in dispute)
- آيرلېنډ (also commonly referred to as the Republic of Ireland as the official "description" of the state in order to distinguish it from the island of Ireland as a whole)
- Isle of Man (Crown Dependency of the Crown of the United Kingdom
- See Côte d'Ivoire for Ivory Coast
- چېک جمهوريت (کله نا کله د چېکيا په نامه سره هم يادېږي)
[سمادول] څ
- Jersey - Bailiwick of Jersey (British Crown dependency)
[سمادول] ځ
[سمادول] ح
[سمادول] خ
- Macau - Macau Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (special administrative region of the People's Republic of China, diplomatically known as Macau, China)
[سمادول] د
- Nagorno-Karabakh - Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (de facto independent state inside Azerbaijan)
- Namibia - Republic of Namibia
- ناورو - Republic of Nauru
- نيپال - Kingdom of Nepal
- Netherlands, the - Kingdom of the Netherlands (legally the Netherlands refers to the mainland European part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, with the latter consisting of the Netherlands and two overseas countries, namely Aruba and the Netherlands Antilles)
- Netherlands Antilles (overseas country in the Kingdom of the Netherlands)
- New Caledonia (dependency of France with a sui generis status)
- Niue (self-governing state in free association with New Zealand)
- Norfolk Island - Territory of Norfolk Island (overseas territory of Australia)
- Northern Cyprus - Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (de facto independent state inside Cyprus, recognized by Turkey only)
- Northern Mariana Islands - Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (unincorporated organized territory (commonwealth) in political union with the United States)
[سمادول] ډ
- ډومنيکا - Commonwealth of Dominica
- ډومنيکان جمهوريت (sometimes also rendered as The Dominican)
- ډېنمارک - Kingdom of Denmark
[سمادول] ذ
- Palau - Republic of Palau (US associated state)
- فلسطين - Palestinian Authority (currently recognized by over 90 countries and further supported by other countries according the Palestinian National Authority a pivotal role in the process that may involve their eventually recognizing the State as sovereign)
- Papua New Guinea - Independent State of Papua New Guinea (Commonwealth Realm)
- Philippines, the - Republic of the Philippines
- Pitcairn Islands - Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie, and Oeno Islands (overseas territory of the United Kingdom)
- See Transnistria for Pridnestrovie
[سمادول] ر
[سمادول] ړ
[سمادول] ز
[سمادول] ژ
-
- See the Republic of China for the country that is commonly referred to as Taiwan (see also One-China policy and the dispute over UN representation between the two "Chinas")
- Timor-Leste - Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste (popularly known as East Timor)
- Tokelau (overseas territory of New Zealand)
- Transnistria - Transnistrian or Pridnestrovian Moldovan Republic (the Transnistrian government uses as translation Pridnestrovie, de facto independent state inside Moldova)
- Tristan da Cunha (dependency of Saint Helena, an overseas territory of the United Kingdom)
- Turks and Caicos Islands (overseas territory of the United Kingdom)
[سمادول] ږ
- يوګانډا - د يوګانډا جمهوريت
- اوکراين
- متحده عرب امارات (federal state)
- United Kingdom - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (Commonwealth Realm)
- United States - United States of America (federal state)
- يوراګوای - Oriental Republic of Uruguay
[سمادول] س
- Saint Helena (overseas territory of the United Kingdom)
- Saint Kitts and Nevis - Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis (federal state, Commonwealth Realm)
- Saint Lucia (Commonwealth Realm)
- Saint Pierre and Miquelon (overseas collectivity of France)
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines (Commonwealth Realm)
- Samoa - Independent State of Samoa
- San Marino - Most Serene Republic of San Marino
- São Tomé and Príncipe - Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Príncipe
- سعودي عربستان - Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
- سېنېګال - Republic of Senegal
- Serbia and Montenegro - State Union of Serbia and Montenegro (federal state, its province of Kosovo is under UN interim civilian administration)
- Seychelles - Republic of Seychelles
- Sierra Leone - Republic of Sierra Leone
- سينګاپور - Republic of Singapore
- سلواکيا - Slovak Republic
- سلووېنيا - Republic of Slovenia
- Solomon Islands (Commonwealth Realm)
- سوماليا (the whole country is presently fragmented with its Transitional National Government in exile, see also Somaliland)
- Somaliland - Republic of Somaliland (de facto independent state inside Somalia)
- سوېلي افريقا - Republic of South Africa
- South Ossetia - Republic of South Ossetia (de facto independent state inside Georgia)
- اسپانيا - Kingdom of Spain
- سريلانکا - Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
- سوډان - Republic of the Sudan
- سورينام - Republic of Suriname
- سوالبارډ (overseas territory of ناروې recognized by international treaty)
- سوازيلانډ - Kingdom of Swaziland
- سويډن - Kingdom of Sweden
- سويس - Swiss Confederation (federal state)
- سوريه - Syrian Arab Republic
[سمادول] ش
- Wallis and Futuna (overseas collectivity of France)
- Western Sahara - Saharawi Arab Democratic Republic (currently recognized by over 40 countries, the SADR only exercises effective control over the territory east of Moroccan Wall, whereas large portion of the territory is occupied by and integrated in Morocco)
[سمادول] ص
[سمادول] ض
[سمادول] ط
[سمادول] ظ
[سمادول] ع
[سمادول] غ
[سمادول] ف
[سمادول] ق
- قبرص - د قبرص جمهوريت (سهېلي قبرس هم وګورۍ)
- قطر - د قطر حکومت
- قرغزستان - Kyrgyz Republic (sometimes also rendered as Kirghizia)
- قزاقستان - د قزاقستان جمهوريت
[سمادول] ک
- کېنيا - د کېنيا جمهوريت
- کمبوډيا - د کمبوډيا سلطنت
- کېمرون - د کېمرون جمهوريت
- کاناډا (federal state, Commonwealth Realm, officially also (but infrequently) referred to as Dominion of Canada)
- کېپ وردا - د کېپ وردا جمهوريت
- Cayman Islands (overseas territory of the United Kingdom)
- د منځني افريقا جمهوريت (sometimes also rendered as Central Africa)
- Christmas Island - Territory of Christmas Island (overseas territory of Australia)
- Cocos (Keeling) Islands - Territory of Cocos (Keeling) Islands (overseas territory of Australia)
- کولمبيا - Republic of Colombia
- کوموروس - Union of the Comoros (federal state)
- Congo (Brazzaville) - Republic of the Congo
- کانګو (کېنشاسا) - د کانګو ډيموکراتيک جمهوريت(پخوا په رسمي توګه د زاير په نوم پېژندل کېده)
- Cook Islands (self-governing state in free association with New Zealand)
- Costa Rica - Republic of Costa Rica
- Côte d'Ivoire - Republic of Côte d'Ivoire (formerly and popularly known as Ivory Coast)
- Croatia - Republic of Croatia
- Cuba - Republic of Cuba
- کوريا (سهېلي) - د کوريا د خلکو ډيموکراټيک جمهوريت(په نړېواله کچه د سهېلي کوريا په نوم يادېږي)
- کوريا(سوېلي) - د کوريا جمهوريت (په نړېواله کچه د سوېلي کوريا په نوم يادېږي)
- کوېټ - د کوېټ رياست
- کوسو - Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohia (autonomous province of Serbia and Montenegro under UN interim civilian administration)
- Kiribati - Republic of Kiribati
[سمادول] ګ
- ګابون - د ګابون جمهوريت
- ګامبيا - د ګامبيا جمهوريت
- ګيانا - Co-operative Republic of Guyana
- ګونې - د ګونې جمهوريت
- ګواتمالا - د ګواتمالا جمهوريت
- ګرينلېنډ (self-governing overseas administrative division of ډېنمارک)
- ګانا - د ګانا جمهوريت
- ګوينې بېساو - د ګوينې بېساو جمهوريت
- ګرېنادا (Commonwealth Realm)
[سمادول] ل
- لايبېريا - د لايبېريا جمهوريت
- لېبنان - د لېبنان جمهوريت
- لېتوانيا - د لېتوانيا جمهوريت
- لېختېنستاين - Principality of Liechtenstein
- لاتويا - د لاتويا جمهوريت
- ليبيا - د ليبيا د سوشياليستو خلکو عربي جماهېريه
- لاووس - د لاووس د خلکو ډيموکراټيک جمهوريت
- لېسوتو - د لېسوتو پاچايي
- لېکسامبورګ - Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
[سمادول] م
- مقدونيه - Republic of Macedonia (referred to by UN and a number of countries and international organizations as The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia)
- مادغاسکر - د مادغاسکر جمهوريت
- ملاوي - د ملاوي جمهوريت
- مالېزيا (federal state)
- مالديپ - د مالديپ جمهوريت
- مالي - د مالي جمهوريت
- مالټا - د مالټا جمهوريت
- Man, Isle of - Isle of Man (British Crown dependency, also known as Mann)
- Marshall Islands - Republic of the Marshall Islands (US associated state)
- Mauritania - Islamic Republic of Mauritania
- Mauritius - Republic of Mauritius
- Mayotte (overseas collectivity of France)
- مکسيکو - United Mexican States (federal state)
- Micronesia - Federated States of Micronesia (federal state, US associated state)
- مالدووا - د مالدووا جمهوريت (see also Pridnestrovie)
- موناکو - Principality of Monaco
- مغولستان (sometimes also rendered as Outer Mongolia (together with Tuva) in order to distinguish it from Inner Mongolia of the People's Republic of China)
- Montserrat (overseas territory of the United Kingdom)
- ماراکو - Kingdom of Morocco (see also Western Sahara)
- Mozambique - Republic of Mozambique
- برما - Union of Myanmar (formerly and popularly known as Burma)
- مصر - د مصر عربي جمهوريت
[سمادول] ن
- ناروې - د ناروې پاچايي
- نوی زيلانډ (Commonwealth Realm)
- نيکاراګوا - د نيکاراګوا جمهوريت
- نايجېر - د نايجېر جمهوريت
- نايجېريا - د نايجېريا فېډرالي جمهوريت(فېډرالي حکومت)
[سمادول] و
- ونواتو - د ونواتو جمهوريت
- واټيکان ښار - د واټيکان د ښار رياست (administered by a Pontifical Commission appointed by the Pope who is concurrently the head of the Holy See and that of the Vatican City)
- Venezuela - Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (federal state)
- وېتنام - Socialist Republic of Vietnam
- Virgin Islands (U.S.) - United States Virgin Islands (unincorporated organized territory of the United States, popularly known in its abbreviated terms as U.S. Virgin Islands)
[سمادول] هـ
- هندوراس - د هندوراس جمهوريت
- هندوستان - د هندوستان جمهوريت (فېډرالي حکومت)
- هنګري - د هنګري جمهوريت
- هېياتي - د هېياتي جمهوريت
[سمادول] ی
[سمادول] نور لړليکونه
[سمادول] هېوادونه
- د آرنوم له پلوه
- countries and capitals in native languages
- په بېلابېلو ژبو کې د نړۍ د هېوادونو نومونه
- alternative names
- unrecognized countries
- island countries
- by capital city
- د مساحت د ارتوالي له پلوه
- by agriculture
- by industry
- by services
- by continent
- by gross domestic product
- by date of nationhood
- by population
- by population density
- by highest point
- by time zone
- by number of active troops
- by Human Development Index (HDI)
- named after people
- by official title
- Fictitious countries
[سمادول] Other entities
- of sovereign states
- of dependent territories
- of special entities recognized by international treaty or agreement
- of United Nations member states
- of confederations
- of federations
- of autonomous entities
- of subnational entities
- of enclaves
- of disputed or occupied territories
- of active autonomist and secessionist movements
- of governments in exile
- of micronations
- of extinct states
- of former countries
For more sources, see Geographic references.
[سمادول] سرچينې
- List of Territories (2004). United Nations Cartographic Section. Retrieved 17 January 2006.
- Countries and currencies (2004). European Commission. Retrieved 17 January 2006.
- The World Factbook (2006). Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved 17 January 2006.
[سمادول] پای ليکونه
- ↑ Regions and territories: Nagorno-Karabakh (17 January 2006). BBC News. Retrieved January 17, 2006.
- ↑ The World Factbook - Cyprus (10 January, 2006). Central Intelligence Agency. Retrieved January 17, 2006.
- ↑ Regions and territories: Abkhazia (14 December 2005). BBC News. Retrieved January 17, 2006.
- ↑ Regions and territories: Somaliland (30 December 2005). BBC News. Retrieved January 17, 2006.
- ↑ Regions and territories: South Ossetia (14 December 2005). BBC News. Retrieved January 17, 2006.
- ↑ Regions and territories: Trans-Dniester (13 December 2005). BBC News. Retrieved January 17, 2006.
[سمادول] دا هم وګورۍ
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- List of international rankings
- Wikipedia Almanac
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- The Earth
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