葡萄汁
维基百科,自由的百科全书
葡萄汁是由葡萄果肉榨出的果汁。它经常用来发酵后制取葡萄酒,白兰地或者威士忌。在酿酒工业中,葡萄汁是一种必需的产品。葡萄汁有时候也加糖,作为一种不含酒精的饮料。保存葡萄汁需要使用巴氏消毒法,因为未经处理的果汁中往往自然含有葡萄上的酵母会自然发酵。
目录 |
[编辑] 葡萄汁的成分
商业出售的葡萄汁和葡萄汁饮品包含有防腐剂和着色剂,有时候还添加有维生素.和葡萄酒一样,葡萄汁也含有抗氧化剂例如类黄酮, 有益于身体健康。这些抗氧化剂被证明有益于皮肤。
美国产的葡萄汁与英国和法国产的葡萄汁口味迥异。
[编辑] Welch's Grape Juice
The method of pasteurizing grape juice to halt the fermentation has been attributed to an American physician and dentist, Thomas Bramwell Welch in 1869. A strong supporter of the temperance movement, he produced a non-alcoholic wine to be used for church services in his hometown of Vineland, New Jersey. His fellow parishioners continued to prefer and use regular wine.
His son Charles E. Welch, also a dentist, eventually gave up his practice to promote grape juice, founding Welch's Grape Juice Company. The product was given to visitors at international exhibitions. The company supplied "grapelade" to the military during World War I and advertised aggressively. Development of new grape products and sponsorship of radio and television programs eventually made the company very successful.