ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ

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ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎠᏤᎸᏗᏱ ᎬᏙᏗ-ᎠᏏᏴᏫ ᎦᎾᏄᎪᏨᎢ ᎤᏲᎱᏒ ᎠᏏᏴᏫ (ᎠᎴ, ᏱᏓᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ, gantlai ᎠᎴ ᏧᎬᏩᎶᏗ ᎠᎦᏘᏯ). ᎾᏍᎩ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭ ᎠᏆᏤᎵ ᎤᏛᏅᎩ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎦᎾᏄᎪᏨᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏓᏅᏙ ᎠᎴ ᎦᎸᏉᏗ ᎠᏓᏅᏙ ᎠᏏᏴᏫ ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎤᎭ ᏂᎦᏰᏙᎲᏊ ᎾᎿ ᎡᎶᎯ ᎤᎶᏐᏅ ᎠᏲᎱᎯᏍᏗ. ᎧᎵ ᏗᏙᎳᎩ ᎢᎦᏛ ᎤᏬᎯᏳᏒ, ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎠᎾᏍᎬᏘ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏏᏴᏫ ᏄᎾᏍᏛ ᎠᏏᏴᏫ ᎤᎶᏐᏅ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᎨᏴ ᎠᏲᎱᎯᏍᏗ, ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎾᎿ ᎢᏴ ᏗᎧᏁᎸ ᎯᎠ ᎦᎸᏉᏗ ᎠᏓᏅᏙ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏓᏅᏙ. ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎥᎦᏔᎲᎢ ᏂᎦᏅᎯᏒ ᎯᎠ ᎡᎶᎯ ᎠᏫᏛᏗ ᎢᏗᎦᎸᎳᏗ ᎬᏩᏚᏫᏛ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ, ᎤᏁᎳᎩ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏊ ᎤᏅᏌ ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭ ᏂᏓᏙᎳᎬᎾ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎴ ᎠᎴ ᎢᏳᏃ ᎤᏅᏌ ᎠᎴ ᎣᏍᏛ ᎢᏰᎵᏍᏗᎢ ᎢᏰᎵᏍᏗᎢ ᎠᎴ ᎢᎦᏛ ᎤᏙᎯᏳ ᏄᏍᏛ. ᎾᎿᎢ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎤᏣᏘ ᏗᏟᏴ ᏗᎦᏬᏂᎯᏍᏗ ᎾᎿ ᎢᏳᏃ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎴ ᏗᏓᏅᏙ ᎤᏲᎱᏒᎯ ᏴᏫ ᎠᎴ ᎢᎬᏩᏍᏗᎭ ᏄᎵᏍᏔᏅ ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏔᏂᏙᎲ. ᎢᎦᏛ ᏴᏫ ᎤᏬᎯᏳ Ꮎ ᎣᏓᏅᏛ ᎾᏍᎩᏯᎢ ᎠᎴ ᏚᏃᏴᎬ ᏄᎵᏍᏔᏅ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᏄᎵᏍᏔᏅ ᎯᎠ ᏂᎬᏩᏍᏛ ᏄᏍᏗᏓᏅ "ᏓᎾᏁᎶᎲᏍᎬ ᎦᏐᎯ" tsuqagutanvsv ᏂᏕᎦᎵᏍᏔᏂᏙᎲ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᏄᏍᏛᎢ ᎤᏠᏱ Ꮎ ᎠᏍᏓᏅᏅ ᎪᏪᎵᏍᎩ.

Contents 1 ᎤᏬᎯᏳᏒ 2 ᎢᏗᎦᎪᏘ ᎠᎩᏍᎬᎢ ᎢᎬᏂᏌᏅᎯ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ 3 ᎦᎳᏩᏎᏗ ᏗᎫᎪᏙᏗ ᎢᎬᏁᏗ 4 ᎢᎦᏪᏛ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ 5 ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᎸᏅ ᎬᏗ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ 5.1 ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎠᏂᏙᎯ 5.2 ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎢᏗᎦᎸᎳᏗ 5.3 ᏐᎢ ᎬᏔᏂᏓᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᎸᏅ ᎬᏗ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ 6 ᎠᎪᏩᏛᏗ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ 7 ᏫᏓᏎᎸᎢ 8 ᎤᏓᏎᎦᏤᏗ ᏗᏕᎬᏔᏛ

[edit] ᎤᏬᎯᏳᏒ

ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ, ᎠᎴ ᎥᏝ ᎪᎱᏍᏗ, ᎠᎴ ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭ depicted ᏴᏫ ᏂᎬᎢ ᎠᎴ ᎤᏙᏢᏒᎢ (ᎾᏍᎩ ᎤᏁᎳᎩ ᎢᎦᏛ ᎠᏕᎳ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎧᏁᎢᏍᏙᏗ gantlai ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ), ᎠᎴ ᎤᏅᏌ ᎠᎴ ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭ ᏄᏍᏛ ᎧᏃᎮᎸ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎠᎪᏩᏛᏗ ᎬᏂᎲᎢ. ᎤᏠᏱᎭ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎯᎠ depictions ᎧᏁᎢᏍᏙᏗ Ꮎ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎾᏛᏁ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎤᏠᏯᏍᏗ ᎠᎧᎵᏬᎯ ᎢᏳᏍᏗ ᏯᏛᎿ. ᎯᎠ "ᏫᏚᏳᎪᏛ" ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᏭᏕᎵᎬ ᎨᏒᎢ ᏴᎩ-ᎤᎸᏑᏘ, ᎠᎴ ᎾᏛᏁ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎾᎿ ᎢᏴ interact ᎬᏙᏗ ᏄᎵᏂᎬᎬ ᏓᎦᏘᎴᎦ. ᎤᏅᏌ ᎠᎢᏒ ᏗᎬᏩᎶᏒ ᏓᏐᏴ, ᎦᏄᎯᏒ ᎦᎸᎳᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎦᏙᎯ, ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎢᎬᏂᏏᏍᎩ ᎦᏌᏙᏯᏍᏗ. ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎴ ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭ ᏄᏪᏒᎩ ᎠᎳᏏᎾᎯᏍᏙᏗ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎢᏳᏃ ᎤᏅᏌ ᎨᏒᎩ ᎾᎪᎲᎾ ᎠᏍᏓᏩᏗᏒ ᎾᏍᎩᎾ ᎤᏩᎪᏘᎶᏛ ᎠᎴ ᎥᎢᏒᎢ(ᎠᎪᏩᏛᏗ ᏩᎵᏃᎯᏯᏍᎬ ᎡᏙᎲᎩ). ᏐᎢ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎴ ᏄᏍᏛ ᎧᏃᎮᎸ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ ᎠᎧᎵᏬᎯ, interacting ᎬᏙᏗ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᏄᏍᏗᏓᏅ, ᎠᎴ ᏂᎦᎥᏊ behaving ᎤᏣᏘ ᎾᏍᎩᏯᎢ ᏐᎢ ᏴᏫ. ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎢᎦᏛ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎢᏗᎦᎸᎳᏗ, ᎾᏍᎩ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ Caribbean ᎠᎴ Africa, ᎯᎠ ᎠᏎᏍᏙ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎤᏩᏒ identified ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎢᎬᏂᏏᏍᎩ ᏗᏙᎵᏍᏗ ᎠᎦᏔᎭ Ꮎ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏏᏴᏫ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎦᏳᎳ ᎤᏲᎱᏒ.

ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᏭᏕᎵᎬ, ᎾᏍᎩ ᎦᎪ ᎤᏬᎯᏳ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᏱᏓᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ ᏚᏂᏴ ᎠᏂ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎦᎸᏉᏗ ᎠᏓᏅᏙ Ꮎ ᏰᎵᏇ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎠᏩᏛᏗ ᎠᏣᏪᏐᎸᏍᏙᏗ ᎤᎶᏐᏅ ᎠᏲᎱᎯᏍᏗ, ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎢᎬᏂᏏᏍᎩ ᎠᎵᏱᎵᏙᎲ ᎾᎿ ᎡᎶᎯ. ᎪᎯ ᏰᎵ ᏄᎵᏂᎬᎬᎾ ᎠᏩᏛᏗ ᎠᏣᏪᏐᎸᏍᏙᏗ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭ ᏗᎪᏏᏌᏅᎯ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎤᏡᎵ ᏗᎦᎸᏫᏍᏓᏁᏗ, ᏯᏛᎿ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏥᏐᏅᏅ ᎤᎪᎲᎢ ᏚᏳᎪᏛ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏞᎢᏍᏗ ᎤᎶᏐᏅ ᎠᏲᎱᎯᏍᏗ. ᏔᎵᏁ ᎠᏓᎴᏁ ᏱᏓᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ ᏄᏪᎵᏒ ᎠᎵᏱᎵᏙᎲ ᏗᏓᏅᏗᏍᏙᏗ ᎡᎯᏍᏛ ᎠᎴ ᏨᏍᎩᏃ. ᎾᏍᎩ ᎨᏒᎢ ᏱᏓᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ ᎠᏰᎲᎩ Ꮎ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᏁᎳᏗᏍᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᎨᏔᏗᏍᏗ ᎠᎴ ᎡᎯᏍᏛ. ᎾᏍᎩ ᎤᏁᎳᎩ ᎪᎯ ᏗᎧᏃᏗᎢ ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᏌᏊ ᎢᏳᏩᎫᏗ propounded ᎾᎥᎢ ᎢᎦᏛ ᎠᏥᎸ ᎠᏁᎶᎯ ᎤᏍᏆᏂᎪᏗ, ᎾᏍᎩ ᎨᏒᎢ Ꮭ ᎦᏅᎯᏓᎨ ᎤᏬᎯᏳᏅ ᎧᎵ ᏗᏙᎳᎩ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏂᎦᏛᎲᏍᎩ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏥᎸ ᎠᏁᎶᎯ ᏗᎦᎳᏫᏍᏗ. ᎾᏍᎩ ᎨᏒᎢ ᏧᎬᏩᎶᏗ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ Ꮎ ᎾᎯᏳᎢ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ mainstream ᏂᏓᏙᎳᎬᎾ ᎠᎴ ᏚᏳᎪᏛ ᏧᎾᏁᎸᏗ ᎤᏬᎯᏳ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᏄᏍᏛᎢ principalities, ᎤᏅᏌ ᎿᏛᎦ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎤᏬᎯᏳ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ (ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏏᏴᏫ ᏄᎾᏍᏛ ᎦᎾᏄᎪᏨᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏲᎱᏒ) ᎠᎴ ᏯᏓᎢᏗᏏ ᏂᎦᎥᏊ ᎤᎾᏓᏡᎩ ᎤᏟ ᎢᎦᎢ ᎬᏂᎦᎳᏍᏗ ᎦᎾᏰᎩ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ, ᏯᏛᎿ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ poltergeists, ᎯᎠ ᏗᎵᏖᎸᏗ ᎠᎾᎵᏖᎸᎲᏍᎬ ᎦᏁᏰᎩ.

ᎢᎦᏛ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ researchers ᎤᎾᏄᎪᎢᏍᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏝᏅᏓᏕᎲ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ ᎤᏟ ᎢᎦᎢ ᎠᏏᎾᏍᏛ ᏄᏍᏗᏓᏅ , ᎤᎪᎲᎢ ᎠᏩᏛᏗ ᎠᎾᎵᏐᏈᎸᏍᎬ ᎠᎴ ᏂᎬᏂᏏᏍᎬ ᎠᎾᎵᏐᏈᎸᏍᎬ ᎠᏰᎵ recordable phenomena ᎠᎴ ᎯᎠ ᏄᏪᎵᏒ ᎡᏙᎲᎩ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ. ᎾᏍᎩ ᎦᎪ ᎠᏍᏓᏩᏛᏍᏗ ᎪᎯ ᎤᎾᏄᎪᎢᏍᏗ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭ ᎤᏬᎯᏳ Ꮎ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎤᏙᎯᏳᏒ ᎠᏂᏏᏴᏫ ᏄᎾᏍᏛ ᎦᎸᏉᏗ ᎠᏓᏅᏙ ᎠᎴ ᏗᏓᏅᏙ, ᎠᎴ ᎤᏟ ᎬᏰᎸᏗ ᎤᏅᏌ ᎠᎴ ᏗᏓᏕᏲᎲᏍᎩ psychic ᏄᎵᏂᎬᎬ ᎠᎦᏍᎦᏂ ᎣᏂᏗᏢ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎤᏲᎱᏒᎯ (ᎠᎴ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎢᎦᏛ ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭ ᏕᎦᎸᏛ ᎧᏁᏌᎢ, ᏙᎢ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ) ᎠᏏᏴᏫ. ᎤᏅᏌ ᎧᏁᎢᏍᏗᏱ Ꮎ ᎠᏅᏬᏗ ᏂᏕᎦᎵᏍᏔᏂᏙᎲ (ᏯᏛᎿ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏓᎯᏍᏗ ᎠᎴ ᎤᏩᏒ ᎤᏓᎯᏍᏗ) ᏂᎬᏂᏏᏍᎬ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᏗᏱ ᏄᎵᏂᎬᎬ ᎢᎦᏛ ᎤᏓᏅᏗ ᎾᏍᏋ ᏓᏥᏲᏒᎩ ᎾᎾᎯ ᎯᎠ ᎡᎶᎯ, ᎭᏢᏃ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᎾᏍᎬᏘ ᎾᏍᏋ ugatohvsvi ᎾᎥᎢ ᏐᎢ ᏴᏫ ᎦᎪ ᎠᎴ ᎤᏁᏟᏴᏌᏘ Ꮝ ᎡᏙᎲᎩ. Parapsychologists ᏩᏎᏍᏗ ᎯᎠ "ᏗᎧᏃᏗ" ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎴ ᏐᎢ ᏗᏓᏅᏙ ᎠᎴ ᎪᏢᏅᎯ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ "ectoplasm." ᎪᎯ ᎦᎶᎯᏍᏗ ᎠᎾᏓᏅᏖᏍᎬ classifies ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏠᏱ ᎤᎾᏓᏟᏌᎲ ᏓᎦᏘᎴᎬ ᎤᎧᏁᎳ phenomena ᏥᏄᏍᏗ poltergeists/ᎠᏌᎳᏙᏗ, ESP, ᎠᎴ telepathy. Theories ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ ᎪᎯ ᎤᎾᏄᎪᎢᏍᏗ ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭ ᏗᏠᎯᏍᏗ ᎤᏦᎠᏎᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᏓᏃᏏᏏᏍᎬ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ Ꮎ ᎦᎾᏄᎪᎢᏍᏗ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎠᏒᎾᏍᏗᏱ, ᏯᏛᎿ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎦᎾᏄᎪᎢᏍᏗ ᎦᏬᎯᎵᏴᏛ ᏗᏛᏛᎲᏍᎩ ᎠᎴ ᏗᎦᏘᎸᏍᏗ ᏗᎪᏍᎩ ᏗᎵᏖᎸᏗ ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ ᏴᏫ ᎡᏙᎠ. ᏱᏂᎬᏛᎾ, ᎾᏍᎩ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎠᏆᏤᎵ ᎤᏛᏅᎩ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎤᏝᏅᏓᏕᎲ Ꮎ ᏰᎵᏊ ᎤᏲᎱᏒ ᎠᏏᏴᏫ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎣᏓᏅᏛ ᏄᎵᏂᎬᎬ ᎾᏍᏋ imprinted ᎾᎿ ᏄᏍᏗᏓᏅ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎢᎬᏂᏏᏍᎩ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏓᏁᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎾᎥᏂᎨ ᎡᎵᏍᏗ ᏁᎵᏒ ᎠᎴ ᏓᎳᏏᏛ.

ᎾᎿᎢ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎾᎾᎢ ᎠᏂᎦᏲᎵ ᏌᏊ ᏗᏁᎸᏙᏗ, Spiritism, Ꮎ ᏫᏚᏳᎪᏛ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎠᏏᎾᏍᏛ-ᎠᎦᏘᏍᎬ ᎢᏧᏓᎴᎩ ᎯᎳᎪ ᎢᏳ ᏓᏃᏏᏏᏍᎬ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ. ᎧᎵ ᏗᏙᎳᎩ Spiritists, ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎴ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏲᎱᏒᎯ ᏫᎬᎵᏱᎴᎬ ᎠᎴᏂᏓᏍᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᏌᏊ ᎠᎴ ᎤᏟ ᎢᎦᎢ ᏚᏦᏔᏩᏘ ᎢᎦᎢ ᏗᏑᏰᏛ, ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᏄᏍᏛ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᏄᏓᎴᎿᎥ "frequencies" ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ ᎠᏆᏤᎵ ᎣᏤᎵ ᏂᎦᏅᎯᏒ. ᎾᏍᎩ ᏚᏦᏔᏩᏘ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ realities ᏯᏓᎢᏗᏏ ᎤᎭ ᏂᎦᏛ ᏗᏑᏰᏛ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᏕᏁᎳᏅᎯ, digakohidi, ᏓᎦᏘᎴᎦ - ᎢᏧᎳᎭ ᏂᎦᏛ "ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᏕᎦᏚᎲ". ᏌᏊ ᏱᏓᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎦᏚᎲᎢ ᏯᏓᎢᏗᏏ ᎾᏍᏋ Nosso Lar ("ᎠᏆᏤᎵ ᎣᏪᏅᏒ" ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Portuguese), ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎠᏤᎸᏗᏱ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᏂᏚᏍᏗ 500 ᎠᏎᎯᎯ ᎦᎸᎳᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᏄᎵᏂᎬᎬ ᎦᏚᎲᎢ Rio ᏧᎬᏩᎶᏗ ᎠᎦᏘᏯ Janeiro, ᎤᏁᎳᎩ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏊ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᏄᏓᎴᎿᎥ "ᎠᏍᏓᏩᏛᏍᏙᏗ". ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᏯᏛᎾ ᎤᏙᎯᏳ, extrapolating ᎯᎠ ᏄᏍᏛ ᏗᎧᏃᏗ ᎠᏓᏁᎸᎩ ᎾᎥᎢ Spiritists, ᎤᏅᏌ ᎠᎴ ᎬᎪᏩᏛᏘᏉ ᎦᏬᏂᏍᎬ ᏂᎦᏛ "ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎡᎶᎯ" ᎠᎵᎪᏁᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏠᏱ ᎤᏜᏅᏛ ᎠᏆᏤᎵ ᏄᎵᏂᎬᎬ ᎡᎶᎯ. ᎾᏍᎩ ᎤᏁᎵᏒᎯ Ꮎ ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭᏊ ᎢᎦᏛ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎢᎦᎢ ᏯᏓᎢᏗᏏ ᎫᏢᎥᏍᎬ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎢᎦᏤᎵ, causing ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ sightings. ᎠᎴ ᎾᎿᎢ ᏯᏓᎢᏗᏏ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ ᏴᏫ - ᎠᏰᎵᏇ ᎢᏴ ᎠᎴ ᎣᏓᏅᏛ - ᎬᏙᏗ ᎯᎠ ᏅᏏᎾᏒ ᎠᎪᏩᏛᏗ, ᎠᏛᎩ ᎠᎴ ᎧᏁᎬ ᏗᎬᏩᎶᏒ ᎯᎠ dimensional ᎪᏪᎵ ᎠᏍᏚᏗ. ᎪᎯ ᎤᎾᏄᎪᎢᏍᏗ ᏱᏂᎬᏛᎾ ᎾᏛᏁ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᏕᎦᏅᎦᎵᏍᎬ ᎯᎠ ᏧᎵᎬᏩᎳᏅᎯ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ ᏧᎦᎶᎦ "ᏔᎵ ᎢᏳᏩᎫᏘ" ᎾᎾᎢ ᏌᏊ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎣᏓᏅᏛ ᎢᎦᎢ ᎾᎾᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎢᏳᏊ ᎤᏤᎵ/ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᎨᏴ/Ꮝ ᎠᏲᎱᎯᏍᏗ, ᎠᎴ (ᎠᎦᏎᏍᏗᏍᎬ ᏄᏓᎴ Spiritist ᎠᏆᏤᎵ ᎠᏛᏗ) ᎾᎯᏳᎨᏒ ᎢᏰᎵᏍᏗᎢ.

ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Asian ᎥᎦᏔᎲᎢ, ᏯᏛᎿ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᎦᎾᏫᏗᏍᎩ, ᎾᎿᎢ ᎠᎴ ᎢᎦᏛ ᏴᏫ ᎦᎪ ᏚᏂᏴ ᎤᏬᎯᏳᏒ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ reincarnation. ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎦᎸᏉᏗ ᎠᏓᏅᏙ Ꮎ ᎤᏓᏱᎸ ᎾᏍᏋ "recycled" ᎢᎬᏂᏏᏍᎩ ᎤᏅᏌ ᎤᎭ ᎤᏡᎵ ᏗᎦᎸᏫᏍᏓᏁᏗ, ᎤᏠᏱ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᏭᏕᎵᎬ. ᎠᏅᏬᏗᏰᎵᏇ ᎢᏳᏍᏗᏊ ᎠᎵᏍᏕᎸᏗ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎤᏱᎵᏒᎩ ᎤᏣᏘᎾ ᎠᎴ reincarnated. ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Chinese ᎧᏃᎮᎸᎯ, ᏧᎦᎴᏅᏓ ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ reincarnated, ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᏰᎵᏇ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᏗᏙᎳᎩ ᎠᏲᎱᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎠᎴ ᏗᏙᎳᎩ ᎠᎵᎦᎵᏴᎯ, ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏰᎵᏇ ᎠᎾᎩᏍᏗ ᏨᏍᎩᏃ ᎠᎴ agilyoasdi ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎢᎪᎯᏓ, ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏰᎵᏇ ᎠᏲᎱᎯᏍᏗ ᎠᏏᏇ ᎠᎴ ᏗᏙᎳᎩ "ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ"(魙). ᎯᎠ Chinese ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎤᏬᎯᏳ Ꮎ ᎢᎦᏛ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ, ᎾᏍᎩ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎦᎪ ᎤᏲᎱᏒ ᎫᏂᏍᎧ, ᎠᏓᎯᏍᏗ ᏴᏫ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏓᏅᏍᏗ ᎠᏓᎾᏐᏗ ᎠᏂ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᏂᏚᏳᎪᏛ reincarnation. ᎯᎠ ᎠᏥᏐᏅᏅ ᏯᏛᎿ paranormal "ᎠᏓᎯᏍᏗ" ᎠᎴ ᎤᏯᏅᎲ tìsíguǐ (替死鬼), ᎾᏍᎩᏯ ᎪᏪᎸ "ᏅᎪᏢᎯᏐᏗᏱ ᎠᏲᎱᎯᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ" ᎠᎴ "ᏅᎪᏢᎯᏐᏗᏱ ᏨᏍᎩᎾ" ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Chinese ᎨᏒᎢ ᎦᏛᎬᎢ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎠᏥᏓᏁᎸ. ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᎦᎾᏫᏗᏍᎩ, ᎾᏍᎩᎾ ᎨᏒ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ Guangzhou ᎡᏍᎦᏂ, ᎯᎠ Chinese ᏴᏫ ᎤᏠᏱᎭ ᏚᏂᏴ Chinese ᏅᎬᎪᏔᏅᎯ ᎯᎠ ᎢᎦ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏲᎱᏒ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᎢᎬᏁᏗ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᏧᏂᎦᏴᎵᎨ ᎢᏳᎵᏍᏔᏅ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎤᎳᎪᎲᏍᏗ. ᎯᎠ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᎢᎬᏁᏗ ᎤᎾᏠᏯᏍᏗ ᎦᎴᏴᏍᎬ ᏨᏍᎩᏃ ᎠᏕᎸ ᏗᏗ ᏓᏓᏚᎬ ᎪᏪᎵ ᎠᎴ ᏐᎢ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᏫᏚᏳᎪᏛ ᎪᏢᏅᎯ Ꭺ ᎠᏓᏍᏕᎸᏗ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏔᎴᏒ ᎠᎹᏱ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎢᏳᏍᏗ ᎧᏃᎮᏗ ᎩᎦᎨ ᎠᏘᏣᏍᏗ ᏦᎢ itsuwakodi ᎾᎿ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᎦᏂᏌᎲᎢ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏓᏅᏍᎦ ᎠᎵᏍᏓᏴᏗ. ᎠᎦᏴᎳᎯᎨᏍᏙᏗ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᎢᎬᏁᏗ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ ᏏᏓᏁᎸᎯ ᎠᏛᏅᎢᏍᏙᏗ ᏩᎦᎸᎳᏗᏴ ᏓᎾᎵᏍᏓᏴᎲᏍᎬ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᎤᏲᎱᏒ ᎦᏃᏢᏥᏙᎯ "ᎠᏂᎷᎬ" ᎣᏪᏅᏒ. ᎾᎯᏳᎨᏒ ᎯᎠ iyuwakodi ᏓᎾᎵᏍᏓᏴᎲᏍᎬ, ᎾᏍᎩ ᎦᏃᏢᏥᏙᎯ ᏧᏠᎯᏍᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎠᎾᏓᏁᎲ ᎠᏓᏅᏍᏗ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᏧᎬᏩᎶᏗ ᎠᎦᏘᏯ ᎾᎪᎲᎾ ᎯᎳᎪ ᎤᏣᏘ ᎤᏃᏴᎬ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᏗᎪᏢᏅ.

ᎤᏙᎯᏳ ᎤᏎᎸᎩ ᎢᎬᏁᏗ ᎠᏓᏃᎯᏎᏗ ᎬᏩᏚᏫᏛ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎠᏓᏁᎸ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Garuda ᎦᎾᏄᎪᏫᏒ, ᎦᎸᏈᏙᏪᎸ ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ Vedic (Hindu) ᎧᏃᎮᎸᎯ. ᎧᎵ ᏗᏙᎳᎩ ᎪᎯ ᎦᎾᏄᎪᏫᏒ, ᎠᏂᏴᏫ ᎦᎪ ᎢᏯᏛᏁᏗ ᎠᏍᎦᏂ ᎾᎯᏳᎨᏒ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᎠᎴᏫᏍᏙᏗ ᏫᎵ ᎾᏍᏋ reborn ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ. ᎪᎯ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎠᏓᏓᎶᏙᏗ ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ ᎯᎠ coversation ᎠᏰᎵ Brahmana(ᏗᎦᏃᏣᎵ ᎠᏥᎸᏉᏗ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ) ᎠᎴ ᎤᎾᏓᏟᏌᎲ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎤᏁᎢᏍᏔᏅᎩ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Garuda ᎦᎾᏄᎪᏫᏒ. ᎯᎠ brahmana ᏄᏪᏒᎩ:'ᏂᎯ ᎤᎭ ᎤᏃᎮᎴᎢ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎠᏴ ᏱᏓᏛᎾ ᎤᏙᎯᏳ ᎬᏩᏚᏫᏛ ᏂᎯ ᏚᎾᏙᎥ; ᎾᏊ ᎤᎵᏍᎪᎸᏔᏅ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎠᏴ ᎣᎾᏛ ᎬᏩᏚᏫᏛ ᏂᎯ ᎦᎶᎯᏍᏗ ᎥᎴᏂᏙᎲ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏔᎴᏒ ᎠᎹᏱ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᏂᎯ ᎠᎵᏍᏓᏴᏗ.' ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᏄᏪᏒᎩ:'ᎢᏧᎳ ᎡᏙᎠ ᎭᏢᏃ ᏴᏫ ᎿᏛᎦ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎠᏍᏓᏩᏛᏍᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎦᎾᏄᎪᏫᏒ, ᎭᏢᏃ ᎾᎿᎢ ᎨᏒᎢ Ꮭ ᎠᏒᎾᏍᏗᏱ ᎠᏕᎰᎯᏍᏗ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᏗᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ, Ꮭ ᎪᎯᏳᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᏗᏁᎸᏙᏗ, Ꮭ ᎤᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᏓᏕᏲᎲᏍᎬ, Ꮭ ᏫᏚᏳᎪᏛ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎠᏓᏙᎵᏍᏗ, Ꮭ ᏅᏦᎠᏎᏍᎬᎾ ᎠᎴ Ꮭ ᎥᎦᏔᎲᎢ. ᎢᏧᎳ ᎤᏦᎠᏎᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏏᏴᏫ ᎦᎪ ᎾᏛᏁ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎢᏯᏛᏁᏗ Sraddha ᎠᎴ Tarpana. ᎢᏧᎳ ᎠᎩᏍᏗ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎤᏇᏓᎵ ᎠᎴ ᏗᏓᏲᎯᏍᏗ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎩᎬ. ᎾᏊ ᎠᏛᎩ ᎬᏩᏚᏫᏛ ᎠᏆᏤᎵ ᎠᎵᏍᏓᏴᏗ ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎡᎳᏗ ᎾᏅᎡᏁᎲ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎡᎶᎯ. ᎪᎱᏍᏗ ᎪᎯ ᏂᎯ ᎤᎭ ᎦᏳᎳ ᎠᎪᎲᎢ. ᎢᏧᎳ ᎠᏎᎢ ᎾᏊ ᏚᎵᏃᎮᎸ ᏂᎯ ᎪᎱᏍᏗ ᎤᎧᏁᎳ ᏂᎯ. ᏗᏓᏲᎯᏍᏗ, ᎠᏤᏫᏍᎬ, ᎤᏏᏩᏍᎬ, ᎠᏗᎧᏓ ᎠᎴ ᏗᎦᏌᏬᏍᏗ - ᎾᏍᎩ ᎯᎠ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎠᎩᏍᏗ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏗᏔᏍᏗ. ᎿᏛᎦ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎠᏓᏛᏙᏗ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎠᏴ ᎤᏗᏗᏢ, O brahmana, ᎢᏧᎳ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏕᎰᏍᎦ ᏚᎵᏃᎮᎸ ᏂᎯ ᎬᏩᏚᏫᏛ ᎠᏆᏤᎵ ᎠᎵᏍᏓᏴᏗ. ᎢᏧᎳ ᎠᎴ ᎾᎦᏔᎲᎾ, ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎤᎳᏏᎩ, ᏄᎾᏓᏅᏛᎾ ᎠᎴ ᎤᏝᏏᏛ. ᏄᎵᏍᏛᏊ ᎤᎭ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎠᏅᏓᏛᎯ ᎬᏩᏚᏫᏛ ᎠᏆᏤᎵ ᏧᏩᎫᏔᏅ ᎤᏕᏅ. ᎢᏧᎳ ᎠᎴ ᎥᏝ ᎢᏳᏍᏗ ᏄᏢᏉᏛᎾ, ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎨᏯᏔᎯ ᎠᎴ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎣᎾᏛ ᎥᏝ ᎪᎱᏍᏗ.'

ᎯᎳᎪ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᏰᎵ ᎢᎩᏛ ᎾᎾᎯ ᎪᎯ worldview ᎨᏒᎢ ᎤᎾᏓᏎᎮᎸᎩ here.

ᎦᎸᎳᏗ ᏦᏒ Samsara ᎠᏠᏯᏍᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏲᏏ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎤᏔᏂᏗ ᎦᏙᎯ. ᎠᏒᎾᏍᏗᏱ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Ꮎ ᎤᏔᏂᏗ ᎦᏙᎯ ᎠᎴ ᏩᏎᎸᎯ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ "ᎤᏲᏏ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ" ᎢᎬᏂᏏᏍᎩ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᏗᎦᏂᏴᏙᏗ ᎪᎯ ᎡᎶᎯ. AsuraᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᏩᏎᎸᎯ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ "ᏓᎾᎵᎲ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ".

ᎢᏧᎳ ᎯᎠ ᏭᏕᎵᎬ ᎠᎴ ᎯᎠ ᎧᎸᎬ ᎠᏓᏲᏔᎡᏗ ᎢᎦᏛ ᏄᎬᏫᏳᏒ ᏗᎳᏏᏙᏗ ᎤᏬᎯᏳᏒ ᎬᏩᏚᏫᏛ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ. ᎤᏅᏌ ᎠᎾᏍᎬᏘ ᎤᎴᏲᎥ yvwatuwidv ᏚᏙᏢᏒᎢ ᎤᏅᏌ frequented ᎯᎳᎪ ᎢᏳ ᎬᏃᏛ ᎠᎴ ᎭᏢᏃ ᎤᏅᏌ ᎤᏲᎱᏒ. ᏯᏛᎿ ᏚᏙᏢᏒᎢ ᎠᎴ ᎤᎾᏅᏛ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ "ᎡᏙᎲᎩᎦᎾᏄᎪᏫᏒ"; ᎯᎠ ᎦᏌᏆᎸ ᎤᏅᏌ ᎠᎾᎩᏍᏗ ᎾᎿ ᎠᎴ ᎤᎾᏅᏛ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ "hauntings". ᎤᏅᏌ ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭ ᎠᏄᏬᏍᏗ ᎯᎠ ᏗᏑᏰᏍᏗ ᏗᏄᏬ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎤᏅᏌ ᏯᏓᎢᏗᏏ ᎤᎭ ᏭᏪᏙᎢ ᎠᎪᎲᎢ ᎯᎳᎪ ᎢᏳ ᎬᏃᏛ.

[edit] ᎢᏗᎦᎪᏘ ᎠᎩᏍᎬᎢ ᎢᎬᏂᏌᏅᎯ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ

ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎥᎦᏔᎲᎢ ᎤᏬᎯᏳ Ꮎ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ (ᎠᎾᎵᏖᎸᎲᏍᎬ ᎦᏁᏰᎩ, ᏨᏍᎩᎾ, ᏗᎦᏘᎴᎩ ᏄᏍᏛ ᎧᏃᎮᏗ energies ᎠᎴ ᎤᏠᏯᏍᏗ.) ᎤᏦᎠᏎᏗ ᎠᏍᎦᏯᎭ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᏄᏓᎴᎿᎥ ᏫᎦᎶᎯᏍᏗ.

• 'ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ ᎦᎸᏉᏔᏅ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ' ᎨᏒᎢ ᎯᎳᎪ ᎢᏳ ᎯᎠ ᏄᎵᏂᎬᎬ, ᎠᏓᏅᏖᏗᏱ, ᎢᎦᏘᎭ ᎬᏗ ᎪᎳᏨᎯ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏂᏏᏴᏫ ᏄᎾᏍᏛ ᎤᏯᎾᏛᏁᏗ ᎠᏏᏴᏫ ᎠᎴ ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏗᏍᎬᎫ ᎤᎾᏓᏟᏌᏅ ᏂᏛᏓᎴᎲᏍᎩ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎦᎸᏉᏔᏅ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏲᎶᎬ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᏰᎵ ᏂᎦᏛ ᏗᎬᏩᎶᏒ ᎯᎠ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᎬᎿᎨ ᏄᎵᏂᎬᎬ. ᎾᎿᎢ ᎨᏒᎢ Ꮭ ᎠᏓᏎᎮᏗ iyuwakodi ᎾᎥᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎴ ᎾᎿᎢ ᎨᏒᎢ Ꮭ controlling ᎯᎠ ᎣᏓᏅᏛ ᎠᎴ ᎣᏓᏅᏛ ᎯᎠ ᎦᎸᏉᏔᏅ ᎠᏏᏴᏫ. ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᎬᎿᎨ ᏄᎵᏂᎬᎬ ᏰᎵᏇ ᎢᏳᏍᏗᏊ ᏄᎵᏂᎬᎬ ᎠᎴ ᎤᎶᎩᎸ ᎯᎠ ᎣᏓᏅᏛ ᎯᎠ ᎦᎸᏉᏔᏅ ᎠᏏᏴᏫ. ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎦᎶᎯᏍᏗ, ᎪᎯ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎠᎷᏚᎧᏘ ᎠᎨᏔᏗᏍᏗ ᎦᏬᎯᎸᏙᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏏᏴᏫ.

• 'ᎠᏂᏏᏴᏫ ᏄᎾᏍᏛ ᎪᎱᏍᏗ ᎨᏒ' ᎨᏒᎢ ᎯᎳᎪ ᎢᏳ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎨᏔᏗᏍᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎣᏓᏅᏛ (ᎠᏓᏖᎸᏍᎬ, ᏄᏁᎵᏒ) ᎠᎴ ᎣᏓᏅᏛ (ᏧᏚᎪᏔᏅ ᎠᏃᏢᏍᎬ ᏅᏏᎾᏒ) ᎠᏏᏴᏫ. ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᏄᎵᏍᏔᏅ, ᎤᏅᏌ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎠᎨᏔᏗᏍᏗ ᎯᎠ person’s ᏗᎵᏖᎸᏗ. ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᏏᏴᏫ ᎠᎾᏍᎬᏘ ᎠᏁᎳᏗᏍᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏰᎸ ᎯᎠ ᎦᎸᏉᏔᏅ ᎠᏏᏴᏫ ᎠᎴ ᎠᎨᏔᏗᏍᏗ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ/ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᎨᏴ ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ ᏙᏯᏗᏢ. [1].

[edit] ᎦᎳᏩᏎᏗ ᏗᎫᎪᏙᏗ ᎢᎬᏁᏗ

ᎾᎯᏳᎢ ᎢᎦᏛ ᏗᏓᏂᎸᎢᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎤᏙᎯᏳ ᏄᏍᏛ, ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎠᏂᏐᎢ ᎠᎴ ᎦᎳᏩᏎᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᏄᏍᏛᎢ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ. ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᏱᏓᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ, ᎯᎠ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎤᏂᎪᏗᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏏᎾᏍᏛ ᎾᎥ ᏄᎾᏓᎸ ᎤᏬᎯᏳᎭ Ꮎ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ, ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏔᎴᏒ ᎠᎹᏱ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᏐᎢ ᎤᏁᎳᏅᎯ ᎠᎦᏘᏯ ᎠᎴ paranormal entities, ᎿᏛᎦ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᏄᏍᏗ.^{[verification needed]}

ᎦᎳᏩᏎᏗ ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭ ᏗᎪᏏᏐᏗ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ sightings ᎬᏙᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎤᎵᏍᎪᎵᏴ Occam ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᎵᏍᏙᏯᏙᏗ, ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎠᏘᏲᎯᎭ Ꮎ ᏗᎪᏏᏌᏅ ᎢᏳᏗᎾ maximize ᎠᎵᏏᏅᏙᏗ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏣᏪᏐᎸᏍᏙᏗ ᎠᏆᏤᎵ ᎥᎦᏔᎲᎢ. ᎤᏅᏌ ᎠᎾᏍᎬᏘ ᎧᏁᎢᏍᏙᏗ Ꮎ, ᎣᏂ ᏧᏩᎫᏛ ᎦᏲᎵ ᎧᏂᎩᏛ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎠᏴ ᎤᎭ ᎢᏳᏊ ᎠᏰᎲ interpersonal ᎠᎾᎵᏐᏈᎸᏍᎬ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ, ᎠᎴ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎠᎴ ᏂᎦᏛ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎠᏴ ᎤᎭ ᎠᏰᎲ ugatohvsv ᎣᏩᏒ-ᎦᎵᏓᏍᏛ ᎠᎴ ᎤᎭ ᎠᏠᏯᏍᏔᏅ ᎦᎶᏄᎮᏛ ᏂᎬᏂᏏᏍᎬ ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏔᏂᏙᎲ, Ꮎ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎯᎠ ᏗᏓᏁᏤᏗ ᎢᏳᏗᎾ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎤᏟ ᎠᏰᎸᏅ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᏅᏙᎲᏅ ᎡᏆ ᎬᏩᎶᏒᏍᏗ ᎪᎯᏳᏙ. ᎤᏅᏌ ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎤᎩᏌᏛ ᎠᏓᏚᎬ ᎪᏪᎵ Ꮎ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ sightings ᏄᎵᏍᏔᏅ ᎯᎳᎪ ᎢᏳ ᎠᏆᏤᎵ ᎣᏓᏅᏛ ᎠᎴ ᏄᎵᏍᎨᏗᏴᎾ, ᎠᎴ Ꮎ ᎯᎠ ᎪᎯᏳᏙ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎤᏝᏏᏛ ᎢᎬᏂᏏᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᎩ doesn't ᏄᎵᏍᏔᏅ ᎯᎳᎪ ᎢᏳ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎤᎭ ᎧᎵ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎠᏆᏤᎵ ᎣᏓᏅᏛ.

ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭᏊ, ᎯᎠ ᎤᏙᎯᏳ ᎪᎯᏳᏗ ᎠᎴ ᏄᏍᏛ ᏕᎫᎪᏗᏍᎬ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏔᏲᎯᎯ ᏫᎵ ᎾᏍᏋ questioned. ᎤᏅᏌ ᏄᎵᏂᎬᎬ ᎪᏢᏗ ᎦᎸᎳᏗᏢ ᎡᏙᎲᎩ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎠᏏᏴᏫ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᏗ. ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᏱᏓᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ, ᎠᏂᏙᎾᎥ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎢᏯᏛᏁᎵᏓᏍᏗ ᎤᎾᎵᎪᏅᎯ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎤᎪᎲᎢ ᏚᏳᎪᏛ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏞᎢᏍᏗ. Ascribing ᏯᏛᎿ ᏄᏍᏛ ᏓᏄᎪᏗᏍᎬ ᎠᎴ ᏄᎾᎳᏂᎬᎬ ᎤᏲᎱᏒ ᏴᏫ ᏰᎵᏇ ᎾᏍᏋ interpreted ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏍᎦᏍᏗ tactic. ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ, ᎠᏏᏴᏫ ᏄᎵᏂᎬᎬ ᎠᏆᏤᎵ ᎠᏛᏗ ᎡᏙᎲᎩ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎠᏏᏴᏫ ᎤᎾᏤᎵᏛ ᎠᎴ ᎤᎷᏤᎯ.

ᏴᏫ ᎤᎾᏙᏢᎯ ᎠᎾᏍᎬᏘ ᎪᏢᏗ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎠᏴ ᎤᏟ ᎢᎦᎢ ᏄᏍᏛ ᏁᎵᏍᎬ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ sightings. ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎴ ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭ ᎤᎾᎵᎪᏅᎯ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎤᏴᏢ ᎠᏒᎾᏍᏗᏱ, ᎠᎴ ᏂᎬᏩᏍᏛ gantlai ᎦᏬᎯᎵᏴᏓ ᎤᎾᏰᎯᏍᏗ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎤᏍᏗᏰᎬ ᎠᎾᏛᎯᏍᏗᏍᎬ, ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᏰᎵᏇ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎦᎵᏓᏍᏔᏅ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎤᏴᏢ. ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ, ᎯᎠ peripheral ᎠᎪᏩᏛᏗ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎤᏙᎯᏳ ᎤᏁᏟᏴᏌᏘ ᎠᏌᎳᏙᏗ, ᎠᎴ ᎾᏛᏁ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎢᎦᎢ ᎨᏒ ᎤᏣᏘ ᏗᎧᏃᏗ ᎠᎴ focused ᎦᎶᏄᎮᏛ. ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏗᏍᎬᎫ ᎤᏍᏆᏂᎪᏗ ᎠᏌᎳᏙᏗ ᏙᏯᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ focused ᏗᎧᏃᏗᎢ ᏰᎵᏇ ᎪᏢᏗ ᎤᎳᏂᎩᏓ agatoli eerie ᎠᏎᏍᏙ. ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ, ᎤᏃᏴᎬ ᎠᎺᏉᎯ ᎬᏙᏗ frequencies ᎡᎳᏗᎨ ᎬᎾᏬᏍᎬ 20 hertz ᎠᎴ ᎤᏯᏅᎲ infrasound; ᎤᏅᏌ ᎠᎴ ᎢᎬᏱ ᎦᏰᎯ ᎡᎷᏪᎢ, ᎠᎴ ᎩᎵᏏ ᎧᏃᎮᎸᏗ Richard ᎤᏁᎳᏅᎯ ᎠᎴ Richard Wiseman ᎤᎭ ᎠᏍᏆᏛ Ꮎ infrasound ᏰᎵᏇ ᏂᎬᏂᏏᏍᎬ ᎠᏂᏴᏫ ᎠᏒᎾᏍᏗ "ᎡᏙᎲᎩ" ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎧᏅᏑᎸ, ᎠᎴ ᎤᎧᏁᎳ ᎤᎾᏒᎾᏍᏗᏱ ᎣᏪᎵᎯᏍᏗᏍᎬ ᎠᎴ ᎤᎾᏰᎯᏍᏗ.[2]

ᏱᏓᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎴ ᎤᎾᎵᎪᏅᎯ ᎬᏙᏗ electromagnetic ᎠᏰᎵ ᏗᏂᎦᏘᎴᎩ, ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏁᎢᏍᏗ Ꮎ ᎤᏅᏌ ᏄᎵᏂᎬᎬ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎪᎷᏩᏛᏗ ᎯᎠ electromagnetic ᏠᎨᏏ ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎾᎯᏳᏊ ᎤᏲᎱᏒ ᎠᏏᏴᏫ. ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭ, videos paranormal ᎤᏂᎦᏛᎲᏍᎩ ᏫᎵ ᎤᎾᏛᏁᎸᏗ ᎠᏂ ᎬᏗᏍᎬᎢ E-ᏠᎨᏏ ᎠᎴ B-ᏠᎨᏏ detectors ᎠᎴ ᎥᏩᏘᏍᎬ "ᎣᏓᏅᏛ" ᏂᏚᎵᏍᏔᏅ ᎾᎥᏂᎨ ᎠᏐᏴ ᎠᏍᏚᎢᏍᎬ ᎠᎴ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎠᎾᎦᎵᏍᎩ ᎤᏅᏔᏂᏓᏍᏗ.

ᎣᏓᏅᏛ ᎦᏃᏢᎩ ᏄᎬᏫᏳᏒ ᎠᎾᏍᎬᏘ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎧᏁᎢᏍᏙᏗ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ sightings. ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᏴᏫ ᎦᎶᏒᏍᏔᏅ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᎪᎷᏩᏛᏗ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᎣᏤᎵ ᎥᎦᏔᎲᎢ, ᎢᏳᏍᏗᏊ ᎯᎳᎪ ᎢᏳ ᎠᎾᏓᏩᏘᏍᎩ ᎾᎿᎢ ᎤᏅᏌ ᎤᏬᎯᏳ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ, ᎠᎴ ᎯᎳᎪ ᎢᏳ ᎠᎾᏓᏩᏘᏍᎩ ᏄᏍᏗᏓᏅ ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎤᏅᏌ ᎣᎾᏛ ᎤᎭ ᎠᎪᎲᎢ ᏧᎾᏦᏯᏍᏗ ᎧᏃᎮᏍᎩ ᏄᎵᏍᏔᏅ ᏂᏕᎦᎵᏍᏔᏂᏙᎲ. ᎤᏙᎯᏳ ᎾᏍᎩᏯᎢ ᏯᏛᎿ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᎶᏁᏍᎬ ᎠᎴ ᏓᎾᏛᏁᎵᏍᎬ ᏄᎵᏂᎬᎬ "ᎢᏯᏛᏁᏗ" ᎠᏏᏴᏫ automatically ᎤᎾᎵᎪᎯ ᎤᏙᎯᏳ ᎠᏛᎯᏍᏙᏗ ᎠᎴ ᎡᏍᎦᏂ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ ᎢᎬᏂᏏᏍᎩ ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎤᏅᏌ ᎤᎭ ᎠᎪᎲᎢ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᏓᎾᏛᏁᎵᏍᎬ. ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏔᎴᏒ ᎠᎹᏱ, ᎯᎠ ᎣᏓᏅᏛ ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏔᏂᏙᎲ pareidolia ᎠᎾᏍᎬᏘ ᏂᎬᏂᏏᏍᎬ ᏴᏫ ᎥᏓᏅᏖᏍᎬ ᏴᏫ-ᎾᏍᎩᏯᎢ ᏚᎾᎧᏛ ᎠᎴ ᏗᏎᏍᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎢᏳᏃ ᏰᎵ ᎡᎶᎯ ᏄᏍᏗᏓᏅ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᏄᏍᏗᏓᏅ, ᎾᏍᎩᎾ ᎨᏒ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᏄᏍᏗᏓᏅ ᎭᏢᏃ ᎠᎪᏩᏛᏗ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎢᎦᏓᏊ obscured, ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎤᎳᏏᎩ ᏧᎬᏩᎶᏗ ᎠᎦᏘᏯ ᎠᎴ ᎾᎾᎢ ᏒᏃᏱ.

ᎯᎠ ᎢᎬᏱᏗᏢᏍᏗ ᎪᏪᎸ ᏄᏍᏗᏓᏅ ᏎᏍᏗ ᎧᏃᎮᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎢᏳᏍᏗ ᎧᏃᎮᏗ ᎦᎷᎦ ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ ᎯᎠ Chinese ᏗᏕᎶᏆᏍᎩ, ᎢᎬᎾᏗ Tzu (470-391 BC)

"ᎣᏂ ᏧᏩᎫᏛ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎠᏎ ᎪᎵᏍᏗ ᎢᏳᏃ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎴ ᏗᏓᏅᏙ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ, ᎯᎳᎪ ᏰᎵᏇ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎠᏩᏛᏗ atsinuqowisgv? ᎢᎬᎾᏗ Tzu ᏄᏪᏒᎩ: ᎯᎠ ᎦᎶᎯᏍᏗ ᎠᏩᏛᏗ atsinuqowisgv ᎢᏳᏃ ᏂᎦᎥᏇ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᏂᏚᏍᏗ ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎠᎵᏍᎦᏍᏙᏗ ᎾᎿ ᎯᎠ ᎧᏃᎮᎸᎢ ᎯᎠ ᏗᎦᎴᏂ ᎠᎴ digatoli ᎯᎠ ᏂᎬᎢ. ᎢᏳᏃ ᎢᎦᏛ ᎤᎭ ᎤᎾᏛᎦᏅ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᎴ ᎢᎦᏛ ᎤᎭ ᎠᎪᎲᎢ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᎯᏳᎢ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎤᎭ ᎯᏁᎩ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᏂᏚᏍᏗ. ᎢᏳᏃ Ꮭ ᏌᏊ ᎤᎭ ᎤᎾᏛᎦᏅ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᎴ Ꮭ ᏌᏊ ᎤᎭ ᎠᎪᎲᎢ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᎯᏳᎢ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎤᎭ ᎯᏁᎩ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏛᏁ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᏄᏍᏗ. ᎾᏍᎩ ᎢᎬᏂᏏᏍᎩ, ᎾᎯᏳᎢ, ᎦᏙᏃ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎠᎾᎩᏍᏗ ᎢᎦᏛ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎦᏚᎲ ᎠᎴ ᎢᎦᏛ ᏍᎦᏚᎩ ᎠᎴ ᎠᎦᏛᏗ? ᎢᏳᏃ ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ tsuqagutanvsv ᎯᎠ ᎡᏙᎠ, ᎠᎴ ᎣᏂ ᏧᏩᎫᏛ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏓᎴᏂᏍᎬ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ, ᎾᎿᎢ ᎠᎴ ansigaya ᎦᎪ ᎤᎭ ᎠᎪᎲᎢ ᎯᎠ ᏗᏂᏰᎸ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎴ ᏗᏓᏅᏙ ᎠᎴ ᎤᎾᏛᎦᏅ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᎧᏁᎬ ᎤᏲᏴᎬ, ᎯᎳᎪ ᏰᎵᏇ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎯᏁᎩ Ꮎ ᎤᏅᏌ ᎿᏛᎦ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᏄᏍᏗ? ᎢᏳᏃ ᎧᏂᎩᏛ ᎤᎭ ᎤᎾᏛᎦᏅ ᎠᏂ ᎠᎴ ᎧᏂᎩᏛ ᎤᎭ ᎠᎪᎲᎢ ᎠᏂ, ᎾᎯᏳᎢ ᎯᎳᎪ ᏰᎵᏇ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎯᏁᎩ ᎤᏅᏌ ᎿᏛᎦ? ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎦᎪ ᎠᏓᏯᏍᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᏄᏍᏛᎢ ᎯᎠ ᏗᏓᏅᏙ ᎯᏁᎩ: "ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎡᎶᎯ ᎤᎭ ᎤᎾᏛᎦᏅ ᎠᎴ ᎠᎪᎲᎢ ᎪᎱᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎴ ᏗᏓᏅᏙ. ᎣᏂ ᏧᏩᎫᏛ ᎤᏅᏌ ᏧᏓᎴᎾᎯ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎧᏃᎮᎸᎢ, ᎦᎪ ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᏋ accepted ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎤᏙᎯᏳᎯ ᎤᎲᎢ ᎤᎾᏛᎦᏅ ᎠᎴ ᎠᎪᎲᎢ ᎠᏂ? ᎢᎬᎾᏗ Tzu ᏄᏪᏒᎩ: ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎠᎴ rely ᎾᎿ ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎤᎭ ᎦᏟᏐᏗᎩ ᎠᎪᎲᎢ ᎠᎴ ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎤᎭ ᎦᏟᏐᏗᎩ ᎤᎾᏛᎦᏅ, ᎯᎠ ᎦᎸᏛ ᎧᏁᏌᎢ Tu Po ᎨᏒᎢ ᎾᏍᏋ accepted. (ᎠᏓᏚᎬ ᎪᏪᎵ: ᎤᎬᏫᏳᎯ Hsuan (827-783 BC) ᎠᏍᏓᏩᏛᏓ ᎢᏯᏛᏁᏗ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᎵᏣᏙᎲᏍᎩ, Tu Po, ᎾᎿ ᎦᎶᏄᎮᏛ ᏗᎫᏮᎶᏗᏍᎩ ᎢᏧᎳᎭ ᎤᎶᏐᏅ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ ᎠᏓᏓᏰᏙᏗ Ꮎ Tu Po ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᏯᏓᎢᏗᏏ ᎠᏯᏍᏗ ᎠᏞᎢᏍᏗ. ᏦᎢ ᏧᏕᏘᏴᏓ ᎣᏂᏯᎨᏍᏙᏗ, ᎧᎵ ᏗᏙᎳᎩ ᎧᏃᎮᏍᎩ ᏄᎵᏍᏔᏅ ᎢᏳ ᎢᎪᎯ, Tu ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᏗᏍᏓᏲᏍᏗ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏥᎸᎩ Hsuan ᎬᏙᏗ ᎦᎵᏣᏗ ᎠᎴ ᎦᏟᏓ ᎤᏓᎷᎸ ᏓᏂᎳᏫᎥ ᏓᎳᏏᏛ ᎢᏴ ᎠᏂᏙᎾᎥ)" — ᎠᎩᏒᎯ ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ ayatolv 31, translated ᎾᎥᎢ Ᏹ-pao Mei

[edit] ᎢᎦᏪᏛ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ

ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎢᏗᎦᎸᎳᏗ ᎢᏳ ᎢᎪᎯ ᎦᏐᎯ ᎤᏓᎷᎸ ᎢᏧᎳᎭ ᎯᎠ ᏧᏣᏔᏊ ᏗᏓᎴᏂᏍᎬ.[3] ᎠᏎᏱᎩ ᏌᏊ ᎯᎠ ᎢᎬᏱᏗᏢᏍᏗ ᎤᎾᏅᏛ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ "sightings" ᎤᎩᏒᎩ ᎾᎿᎢ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎡᎵᏉ, Greece. Pliny ᎯᎠ ᎠᏲᎵᎨ (c. 63 - 113 CE) ᏄᏍᏛ ᎧᏃᎮᎸ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎩᎶ ᏂᏓᏳᏅᏅ ᎪᏪᎵ[4] Sura: Athenodoros Cananites (c. 74 BCE – 7 CE), Stoic ᏗᏕᎶᏆᏍᎩ, ᏚᏭᎪᏔᏅ atolisdi ᎡᏆ, Athenian ᎦᎵᏦᏕ, ᎤᏂᎦᏛᎲᏍᎩ ᏂᎬᎢ rumours Ꮎ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ. Athenodoros staked atsinuqowisgv ᎾᎾᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎦᎵᏦᏕ Ꮎ ᏒᏃᏱ, ᎠᎴ, ᎤᏙᎯᏳᎢ ᏰᎵᏊ, dishevelled, ᎤᎦᏳᎳᏨ spectre, ᏩᎦᏛ ᎾᎾᎢ ᏧᎾᎳᏏᏕᎾ ᎠᎴ ᏧᏃᏰᏂ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎠᏓᎦᎵᏍᏙᏗ ᎤᎾᏓᏕᏒᏓ, ᏭᎵᏱᎶᎸ "ᎤᎾᏄᎪᏨ". ᎯᎠ ᎠᏓᏅᏙ ᎾᎯᏳᎢ beckoned ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ Athenodoros ᎠᏍᏓᏩᏛᏍᏗ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ; Athenodoros ᎠᏍᏓᏩᏛᏓ, ᎠᎴ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᏄᎵᏍᏛ ᎠᎧᎵᏏᏐᏗ. ᎯᎠ ᏗᏕᎶᏆᏍᎩ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏓᏓᎸ ᎭᏢᏃ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎦᏴᎵ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎠᏰᎲ disappeared, ᎠᎴ, ᎾᎿ ᎯᎠ ᏐᎢ ᎢᎦ, ᎤᏓᏬᏅᏔᏅᎩ ᎯᎠ ᏄᎬᏫᏳᏌᏕᎩ ᎠᏍᎪᏍᏗ ᎾᎿᎢ. ᎯᎠ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎤᏤᎵ shackled ᎤᎵᏬᏨᎯ ᎨᏒᎩ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᎢᎬᏁᎸ uncovered ᎯᎳᎪ ᎢᏳ ᎪᎯ ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᎠᏍᏆᏛᎯ. ᎤᎶᏐᏅ ᏗᏙᎳᎩ ᏗᏓᏂᏐᏗ, ᎯᎠ hauntings ᎤᏑᎳᎪᏨ.

ᎾᏍᎩ ᎤᏁᎵᏒᎯ ᏄᏓᎷᎸᎾ Ꮎ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏓᏁᎸ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎠᏥᎸᏉᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᏗᏤᎢ ᎤᎾᎵᎪᏒ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎯᎠ ᏂᎬᎢ London, ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᎢᎬᏁᎸ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ ᎾᎥᎢ:

• ᎯᎠ headless ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ Anne Boleyn;
• ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ Thomas Becket, ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎠᏤᎸᏗᏱ ᎤᎾᏄᎪᏨ ᎾᎯᏳᎨᏒ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏁᏍᎨᎲ ᎯᎠ ᎦᎶᏄᎮᏍᎩ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᏍᏚᎢᏍᏗ;
• ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎤᎬᏫᏳᎯ Edward V England ᎠᎴ Richard, ᏄᎬᏫᏳᏌᏕᎩ York, ᎯᎠ "ᎤᎬᏫᏳᎯ ᎤᏪᏥ ᎠᏫᏄᏥ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᏂᎬᎢ";
• ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎠᎨᏴ Jane ᎤᏍᎪᎸ ᏌᎪᏂᎨ;
• ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ Walter Raleigh;
• ᎤᏓᏂᏝᏅ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎦᎪ ᎠᏤᎸᏗᏱ reenact ᎯᎠ ᎠᏓᎯᏍᏗ Margaret ᎦᏅᎯᏓ ᎠᏓ, 8th ᎢᏴ ᎠᏂᏙᎾᎥ Salisbury;
• ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᏥᏍᏚ Hastings

ᎯᎸᏍᎩ ᏐᎢ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎴ ᏄᏪᏒᎩ ᎪᏢᏗ ᎯᎠ ᏂᎬᎢ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᎣᏪᏅᏒ; ᎥᏝ ᎪᎱᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏯᏫᏍᎩ ᎠᏂᏯᏫᏍᎩ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᎢᎬᏁᎸ ᎦᎾᏄᎪᎢᏍᏗ ᎾᎿᎢ, ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏔᎴᏒ ᎠᎹᏱ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᎨᏴ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎤᏲ ᎤᏂᏰᎵᏒ ᎬᏙᏗ Ꮭ ᎤᎧᏛ.

ᎯᎠ ᏕᎦᏚᎲ York ᎠᎴ ᏧᏟᎥᏩᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ England ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ reputed ᎾᏍᏋ centre ᎣᏓᏅᏛ ᎦᎾᏄᎪᏨᎢ; ᏫᏄᎳᏍᏙᏗ, ᎤᏅᏌ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎣᏍᏛ ᎢᏳᏅᏁᎯ ᎾᎿ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎦᏣᏄᎳ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎥᎢᏒᎢ industries. ᎤᏙᎯᏳᎢ, ᎯᎠ ᎡᏙᎲᎩ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ centuries-ᎠᎦᏴᎵ ᏓᏓᏁᎸ ᎤᎭ ᎠᏓᏁᎸ England ᎯᎠ ᏄᏍᏛ ᎠᎦᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ ᏙᏱᏗᏢ ᎦᏚᎲ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎡᎶᎯ. ᎢᏳᏃ ᎪᎯ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎤᏍᏆᎸᎲ ᎯᎠ lyudetiyvda ᎯᎠ ᏓᏓᏁᎸ, ᎠᎴ ᎯᎠ ᏯᏛᎾ ᎤᏙᎯᏳ Ꮎ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎠᎴ ᏙᎢ ᎡᏙᎲᎩ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎤᏝᏏᏛ.

ᎯᎠ ᏬᏗᎨ ᎠᎨᏴ Raynham ᎦᎳᏅᏛ ᎤᎭ ᏭᏪᏙᎢ "ᎠᎪᎲᎢ" ᎾᎥᏂᎨᏍᏙᏗ ᎦᏲᎵ itsuwakodi ᎦᏬᎯᎸᏙᏗ ᎯᎠ ᏧᏕᏘᏴᏓ. ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᎨᏴ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎤᏯᏅᎲ ᎯᎠ 'ᏬᏗᎨ ᎠᎨᏴ' ᎢᎬᏂᏏᏍᎩ ᎯᎠ ᏬᏗᎨ ᎠᏣᏅᏙ ᎠᏌᏃ Ꮎ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎤᎭ ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭ ᏭᏪᏙᎢ ᎠᎪᎲᎢ ᏙᏄᏭᎢ ᎾᎯᏳᎢ ᏓᎦᏘᎴᎬ ᎯᎠ ᎦᎳᏅᏛ ᎠᎴ ᎢᎬᎾᏗ Raynham ᎦᎳᏅᏛ. ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ 1849 ᎠᏂᏯᏩᏍᎩ ᏄᎬᏫᏳᏒ Loftus ᎠᎴ ᎤᎾᎵᎢ ᏓᎪᎥᎩ Hawkins ᎤᎪᎲᎩ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᏌᏊ ᏒᏃᏱ ᎤᎶᏐᏅ ᎧᏂᎬᎾᎥ ᎦᏂᏟ. ᎤᏅᏌ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎤᎪᎲᎩ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎨᏴ ᎠᎴ ᎨᏒᎩ ᎠᏍᏆᏂᎪᏍᎦ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎦᏴᎵ ᎠᏛᏍᎩ ᏗᏄᏬ Ꮎ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᎨᏴ ᎤᎿᏩᎥᎩ. ᎯᎠ ᎠᏍᏓᏩᏗᏒ ᏒᏃᏱ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏯᏩᏍᎩ ᏄᎬᏫᏳᏒ ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᎠᏓᏒᏅ ᏰᎵᏊ ᎠᎪᏩᏛᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏎᏍᏙ ᏌᏊ ᎢᏳᏩᎫᏗ ᎠᏏᏇ, ᎪᎯ iyuwakodi ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎤᎩᏒᎩ ᎠᏓᏚᎬ ᎪᏪᎵ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᎨᏴ ᎤᏏᏩ agatoli-ᏧᎬᏩᎶᏗ ᎠᎦᏘᏯ. ᎯᎠ ᏄᎵᏍᏔᏂᏙᎸ ᏄᎵᏍᏔᏅᎩ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎸᏍᎩ ᎠᏁᎳ ᎠᎾᎵᏍᏕᎸᎯᏙᎯ ᎠᏑᎳᎪᎢᏍᏗ ᎠᎴ ᎧᎵ ᎤᏂᎦᏛᎲᏍᎩ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ ᎠᏍᏆᏛᎯ Raynham ᎦᎳᏅᏛ involving ᎾᎥᎢ ᎠᏓᏃᎯᏎᏗ. ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎤᏟ ᎢᎦᎢ ᎠᏕᎳ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏓᏃᎯᏎᏗ, ᎠᎪᏩᏛᏗ:

ᏗᏓᎴᎲᏍᎬ: www.castleofspirits.com/brownlady.html

Biggin ᎦᏚᏏ (London, England) ᎨᏒᎢ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᎢᎬᏁᎸ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ, ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎤᏬᎯᏳ ᎨᏒᎢ ᏄᏓᎷᎸᎾ ᎢᎬᏂᏏᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᎯᎠ ᏄᏍᏗᏓᏅ ᎡᎶᎯ ᏓᏄᏩ ᎧᏬᎳᏕᏍᎬ airbase.

ᎯᎠ ᎤᏁᎬ ᎦᎵᏦᏕ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Washington, D.C., ᎨᏒᎢ ᏄᏪᏒᎩ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎡᏆᎭᎻ Lincoln ᎠᎴ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎯᎸᏍᎩ adatolasdisgi spectres.

ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎯᎠ ᎶᎻ ᏄᎬᏫᏳᏌᏕᎩ Caligula ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᏄᏪᏒᎩ ᎡᏙᎲᎩ ᎯᎠ Lamian ᎦᏁᎸ Rome, ᎭᏢᏃ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᏰᎸ ᎠᏰᎲ ᏭᏪᏙᎢ ᏑᎾᎴᎢ ᎠᎴ ᏄᎶᏍᎨᏗᏴᎾ ᎦᏂᏌᎲ ᎤᎶᏐᏅ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᏓᎯᏍᏗ.

ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎦᎾᏄᎪᏫᏒ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᎢᎬᏁᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏣᏍᎩᎵ Endor, ᎤᎬᏫᏳᎯ Saul Israel ᎤᎭ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᏗᏙᎾᏗ ᎦᎸᎳᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏕᎶᎰᏍᎩ Samuel ᎠᏓᎵᏃᎮᏗ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎾᎿ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᏓᏁᎳᏅᎯ ᏄᏍᏗᏓᏅ. ᎯᎠ ᎠᏕᎶᎰᏍᎩ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᏓᏅᏙ ᎠᏓᏁᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎤᎬᏫᏳᎯ Ꮭ ᎠᎵᏍᏕᎸᏙᏗᏍᎬ, ᎠᎴ ᎠᏓᏬᏅᏙᏗ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎠᎴ ᏗᎦᏃᏣᎳᏅ ᎤᏤᎵ ᏚᏙᎪᏓᏁᎸ ᎾᏍᎩᏍᎩᏂ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ.

ᎯᎠ ᎠᎴᏅᏔᏅ ᏗᏓᏍᏚᏗ ᎠᎽᏰᎵ Alcatraz ᎤᏣᏘᎾ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎹᏳᎸᏗ San Francisco ᎨᏒᎢ ᏄᏪᏒᎩ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎣᏪᏅᏒ ᏎᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎱᏥ ᎦᎪ ᎤᏲᎱᏒ ᎾᎿᎢ.

ᎡᎵᏉ, Ohio ᎨᏒᎢ ᏓᎪᎥᎩ ᏌᏊ ᎯᎠ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ ᏚᏙᏢᏒᎢ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᎺᎵᎨ, ᎠᎴ ᎨᏒᎢ reputed ᎢᎦᎢ ᎨᏒ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ. ᏌᏊ ᏱᏓᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ-ᎪᏢᏅᎯ ᎠᏆᏤᎵ ᎠᏛᏗ ᎨᏒᎢ Ꮎ, ᎯᎳᎪ ᎢᏳ ᏓᎾᏎᏍᎬ ᎠᏍᏓᏅᏅ ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ ᎠᏂᏏᏴᏫᎭ ᎯᎠ 5 (ᎠᎴ, ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎢᎦᏛ ᏅᎬᎪᏔᏅᎯ, 10) graveyards, ᏌᏊ ᎪᏢᏗ pentagram; ᎪᎯ ᎠᏆᏤᎵ ᎠᏛᏗ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎦᎶᏄᎮᏛ[5]. Ohio ᏗᏕᎶᏆᏍᏗ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎠᎦᏎᏍᏔᏅ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎢᎦᏛ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎯᎠ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ ᎣᏂ ᏧᎾᏕᎶᏆᏍᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᎺᎵᎨ, ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎴᏅᏔᏅ ᎤᏔᏂᏗ ᎦᏙᎯ ᏧᏂᏢᎩ ᎤᎾᏂᏢᏗ, ᎡᎵᏉ ᎤᏔᏂᏗ ᎦᏙᎯ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᏗᏱ ᏧᏂᏢᎩ ᎤᎾᏂᏢᏗ [6].

ᎯᎠ ᎦᏚᎲᎢ ᎢᏤ Orleans ᎨᏒᎢ ᏱᏓᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ ᎤᏯᏅᎲ 'ᎠᎺᎵᎨ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ ᎦᏚᎲᎢ' ᎬᏙᏗ ᎤᏂᎪᏗᏗ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᎢᏗᎬᏁᎸ, ᎾᏍᎩ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎦᎸᏥ ᎩᏄᏙᏗ. ᎢᏤ Orleans' ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᏠᏯᏍᏛ ᏗᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ ᎯᎠ 18th sqohitsuqui tsudetiyvdi, ᏗᎬᏩᎶᏒ 20th sqohitsuqui tsudetiyvdi spectres.

Charleston, ᎤᎦᎾᏭ Carolina, ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎤᎭ ᎤᏟ ᎢᎦᎢ ᎬᎾᏬᏍᎬ ᏦᎢ centuries ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ ᎧᏃᎮᏍᎩ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Ꮝ ᏕᎦᎳᏅᏛ, ᎨᏒᎢ ᎣᏪᏅᏒ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ 18th sqohitsuqui tsudetiyvdi ᏗᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏕᏲᎲ ᏓᏄᏩ heroes, ᎠᏔᎴᏒ ᎠᎹᏱ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎬᎿᎨ ᎠᏥᎾᏝᎢ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ, ᎠᎴ ᏎᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎤᎵᎶᎯ ᎢᎬᏁᎯ ᏓᏄᏩ ᎠᏂᏯᏫᏍᎩ.

ᎯᎠ ᎤᏓᏂᏝᏅ ᏂᎬᏩᏍᏛ agatohvsdi ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Ottawa, Ontario, Canada ᎨᏒᎢ ᏄᏪᏒᎩ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎯᎠ ᎦᏁᎳ ᎠᎴᏂᏍᎬ ᎠᎵᏣᏙᎲᏍᎩ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ Wilfrid Laurier, ᎾᏍᎩ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᏰᎸ ᎠᏝᏅᎯ ᎾᎿᎢ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎤᏔᏂᏗ ᎦᏙᎯ ᎤᎶᏐᏅ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᏲᎱᎯᏍᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ 1919. ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᏧᎸᏫᏍᏓᏁᎯ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏓᏂᏝᏅ ᎤᎭ ᎪᏪᎶᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎡᏙᎲᎩ ᎠᏓᏅᏙ ᎤᎶᏐᏅ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏓᏂᏝᏅ ᎤᎭ ᎤᏍᏚᏅᎩ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎢᎦ.

ᎯᎠ Kuchisake-onna ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᏄᏪᏒᎩ ᎤᎭ ᎢᎬᏂᏌᏅᎯ ᎦᏟᏌᏅ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎤᏦᎠᏎᏗᏍᎩ ᏂᎦᏅᎯᏒ ᎠᏰᎵ ᎾᎯᏳᎨᏒ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎹ ᎦᏄᎪᎬ ᎠᎴ ᎪᎨᏱ 1979.

Hollywood, California ᎤᎭ ᏭᏪᏙᎢ ᎣᏪᏅᏒ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎡᏆ ᎠᏂᏃᏈᏏ ᎠᎴ ᎾᎿᎢ ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎦᎪ ᎤᏬᎯᏳ Ꮎ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᏂᎦᏰᏙᎲ ᎾᎿᎢ ᎤᎶᏐᏅ ᎠᏲᎱᎯᏍᏗ, ᎠᏓᏠᎯᏍᏗ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎯᎠ ᏚᏙᎥ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ Hollywood.

ᎯᎠ ᎠᎺᏉᎯ ᏥᏳ ᎤᎬᏫᏳ ᎠᏂᏁᎳ Mary, ᎾᏊ ᏂᎪᎯᎸᎢ ᎪᏢᏒᎢ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎦᏅᎯᏓ ᎠᎹᏳᎳᏗ, California, ᎨᏒᎢ reputed ᎾᏍᏋ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎯᎸᏍᎩ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ. ᏔᎵ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏟ ᎢᎦᎢ ᏗᎦᏃᏣᎵ hauntings ᎠᎴ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᏥᏳ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᏓᏬᏍᎬ ᎦᏁᎲ ᎠᎴ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎤᏒᏙᏂ ᎦᏁᎸ, ᎯᎠ ᎡᏍᎦᏂ ᎣᏂᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏥᎸ ᎠᏂᎩᏍᎩ ᎧᏅᏑᎸ, ᎢᎦᎢ ᏕᎨᏒᎢ ᎯᎠ ᏥᏳ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎦᏌᏙᏯᏍᏗ ᎤᏒᏙᏂ. ᎾᏞᎬ ᎤᏂᎦᏛᎲᏍᎩ ᎤᎭ unulvngi ᎪᎯᏳᏙᏗ ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏗᏍᎬᎫ ᎡᏙᎲᎩ ᎠᎴ ᎠᎵᏂᎬᏁᏗᎢ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ, ᎠᎴ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎯᎠ ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏔᏂᏙᎲ ᎤᎭ ᏭᏪᏙᎢ ᎠᏠᏯᏍᏔᏅ ᎯᎠ ᏄᏦᏍᏛᎾ ᎪᎱᏍᏗ ᎪᏢᏙᏗ ᏚᏂᎸᏫᏍᏓᏁᎲ ᎯᎠ ᏥᏳ.

ᎤᏂᎦᏛᎲᏍᎩ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ 2005 ᎯᎠ ᎤᎬᏫᏳ ᎠᏂᏁᎳ Mary nadvndhvgi ᎾᎥᎢ ᎩᎵᏏ television ᎧᏁᏉᎥᎢ ᎤᏠᏱᎭ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ ᎦᏚᎵᏓ ᎪᏪᎸ ᏓᏓᏘᏂᏒ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎴᏅᏔᏅ ᎠᎦᏍᎩ ᎡᏍᎦᏂ ᎾᎿ video ᎠᎴ, ᎬᏗᏍᎬᎢ ᎤᎾᏓᏡᎩ ᎨᎳ ᎦᎵᎲᎢ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎤᏠᏱᎭ locked ᎧᏅᏑᎸ ᎭᏢᏃ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎨᏒᎢ ᏄᏪᏒᎩ ᎤᎭ ᎠᏥᎸᎩ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎤᏪᏥ ᎠᎨᏴ ᎬᏙᏗ locked ᎤᏣᏘᎾ ᏗᏓᏟᎶᏍᏙᏗ, ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏃᏴᎬ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏍᏚᏗ ᎠᏓᎦᎵᏍᏙᏗ ᎠᎾᎵᏖᎸᎲᏍᎬ ᎦᏁᏰᎩ ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ awoke ᎯᎠ ᎤᎾᏓᏡᎩ ᎨᎳ. ᎤᎶᏐᏅ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎢᎦᎷᎦ ᎦᎸᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏃᏴᎬ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎠᎨᏳᏣ ᎠᏓᏛᏛᎲᏍᎬ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᎨᏴ daddy ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᎤᎾᏛᎦᏅ.

Herstmonceux ᎦᏁᎸ ᎨᏒᎢ ᏗᏤᎢ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ headless ᎠᏓᎾᏅᏗ ᎦᎾᏕᎩ, ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᏓᏓᏁᎳᏁ ᎯᎠ ᏚᏙᎥ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎯᎠ pub ᎭᏫᏂᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎦᏁᎸ.

ᎾᏍᎩ ᎢᏳᏗᎾ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎪᏪᎶᏗ Ꮎ ᎠᏤᎸᏗᏱ ᎣᏓᏅᏛ phenomena ᎨᏒᎢ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎤᏩᏒ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎢᎬᏁᎸ ᏓᏓᏁᎸ. ᎢᎦᏛ ᏓᎾᏩᏄᏁᎯ ᎤᎭ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎠᏯᏍᏗ ᎠᎩᏍᏗ ᏄᏍᏛ ᎠᎦᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ. ᏌᏊ ᏱᏓᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ ᎨᏒᎢ Gettysburg ᎭᏢᏃ ᏌᏊ ᎯᎠ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᏗᎦᏃᏣᎵ ᏓᎾᏟᎲ ᎯᎠ ᏴᏩᏁᎬ ᎤᎵᎶᎯ ᎢᎬᏁᎯ ᏓᏄᏩ ᎤᎩᏒᎩ ᎾᎿᎢ. ᎾᎿᎢ ᎤᎭ ᏭᏪᏙᎢ ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭ ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᎢᏗᎬᏁᎸ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎠᎾᏓᏩᏛᎯᏙᎯ ᎥᎪᏩᏘᏍᎬ ᎣᏓᏅᏛ ᎠᏂᏯᏫᏍᎩ ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ ᎢᏧᎳ ᏗᏍᏆᎨᏂ ᎯᎠ ᏂᏓᏙᎳᎬᎾ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏛᎩᏍᎬ ᎯᎠ ᏚᏃᏴᎬ ᎨᎷᎲᏍᏗ ᎠᎴ ᏓᎾᎵᎲ.

[edit] ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᎸᏅ ᎬᏗ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ

[edit] ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎠᏂᏙᎯ

ᎤᏂᎸᏉᏗ ᎠᏂᎶᏁᏍᎬ ᎪᏪᎸ ᏄᏍᏗᏓᏅ ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ ᎯᎠ ᎢᎬᏱ ᏅᎪᏢᎯᏐᏗᏱ ᎯᎠ ᎢᎬᏱ ᏔᎵᏍᎪᎯᏁ sqohitsuqui tsudetiyvdi ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᎯᎠ ᏓᎾᎵᏃᎮᏍᎬ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏲᎱᏒ. ᎾᏍᎩ ᎯᎠ ᎨᏒᎩ ᏚᎳᏏᏔᏅᎩ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏣᏍᎩᎵ Endor ᎧᏃᎮᎸᏍᎩ ᎠᎴ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎪᏩᏛᏗ ᏨᏍᎩᏃ ᎠᏩᏛᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎢᏧᎳ Homer ᎤᏤᎵ Odyssey ᎠᎴ Virgil ᎤᏤᎵ Aeneid.

ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Odyssey, Odysseus ᎡᏙᎵᏙᎲ ᏨᏍᎩᏃ ᎠᎴ ᎠᎪᏩᏘ ᎯᎠ ᏚᏓᏩᏗᏍᎬ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᎴᏅᏔᏅ ᎤᎾᏓᏡᎩ, ᎠᏠᏯᏍᏗᏍᎩ ᎢᎦᏛ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᏄᏛᏁᎸ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎣᎾᏛ ᎨᏒᎩ ᎤᏲᎱᏒ, ᎠᎴ ᎢᏳᏍᏗ ᎧᏃᎮᏗ atsinuqowisgv ᎢᏤᎢ ᎩᎬ, ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏲᎱᏒ ᎤᏓᏲᏏᏐᏗ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ, iyuwakodi ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᏰᎵᏇ ᎠᏩᏛᏗ ᎠᏕᎶᎰᏍᎩ ᎠᎴ ᎠᎩᏍᏗᏱ ᏓᏕᏲᎲᏍᎬ ᎾᎿ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᏌᎳᏙᏗ. ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᏓᎾᎵᏃᎮᏍᎬ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏲᎱᏒ ᎠᏂᎶᏁᏍᎬ, ᎪᏪᎵ ᏗᏃᏪᎵᏍᎩ ᏯᏓᎢᏗᏏ ᎪᎷᏩᏛᏗ ᎠᏛᎯᏍᏙᏗ ᏄᏍᏛ ᏗᎧᏃᏗ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎠᏓᏯᏅᏙᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏲᎱᏒ ᎠᎦᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᎦᎪ ᏯᏓᎢᏗᏏ ᎾᎯᏳᎢ ᎧᏁᎬ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎠᏂ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏓᏛᏙᏗ ᎠᏂ ᏗᏛᏛᎲᏍᎩ ᎬᏩᏚᏫᏛ ᎤᏬᎳᏨᎯ ᎠᎴ ᎠᎵᏱᎵᏒ ᎧᏃᎮᏗ ᏂᏕᎦᎵᏍᏔᏂᏙᎲ. ᎾᏍᎩ ᎯᎠ "ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ" ᎨᏒᎩ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᎨᏔᏗᏍᏗ ᎡᏆ ᏗᏓ ᎠᎴ ᎢᏳᏃ ᏰᎵ ᎠᏎ ᎢᏳᏛᎾᏗ ᎧᏁᎬ. ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᎶᏁᏍᎬ ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎤᏂᎸᏉᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ 18th sqohitsuqui tsudetiyvdi, ᎠᎴ ᏱᏓᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ ᎨᏒᎩ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ. Jonathan ᎦᏥᏄᎳ satirized ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᎶᏁᏍᎬ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᏦᎢᏁ ᎪᏪᎵ Gulliver ᎤᏤᎵ ᎡᏙᎵᏙᎲ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎤᎲᎢ Gulliver ᎠᏓᏯᏅᏙᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎴᏅᏔᏅ ᎤᎬᏫᏳᎯ ᎠᎴ ᎡᏆ ᎦᏣᏄᎳ ᎠᎴ ᎥᏩᏘᏍᎬ, ᎾᏍᎩᏍᎩᏂ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎤᏂᎪᏗᏗ, ᎠᏍᏓᏩᏛᏍᏗ, ᎠᏲᎵ ᎢᏳᏍᏗ, ᎠᎴ ᏂᎪᎳᎬᎾ ᏴᏫ ᎦᎪ ᎣᏏ ᎤᏓᏅᏖᏗ Ꮭ agatohvsdi ᎠᎴ ᎦᎪ ᎥᎦᏔᎲᎢ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᎡᏆ ᎦᏙᎯ ᏗᎦᏂᏴᏙᏗ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ ᎠᎴ ᎤᏓᎸᏉᏗ ᎠᎾᏓᏅᏖᏍᎬ. ᎤᏗᏗᏢ, ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎠᏩᏛᏓ Ꮎ ᎯᎠ ᏧᏂᎦᏴᎵᎨ ᎢᏳᎵᏍᏔᏅ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎡᏆ ᎢᏴ ᎠᏂᏙᎾᎥ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏂᎨᏴ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎢᎦ ᎨᏒᎩ ᏐᏈᎵ ᎤᏂᏴᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏧᏣ, ᏗᎨᏥᎾᏝᎢ, ᎠᎴ ᎤᏠᏯᏍᏗ.

ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏂᏏᏴᏫᎭ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎯᎠ ᏕᎦᎸᏛ ᎧᏁᏌᎢ, ᎯᎠ fictional ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎠᏂᏍᎪᎳᏗ ᎠᏓᎵᏃᏕᏙᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ ᎠᎴ ᎯᎠ ᎢᏴ ᏗᎵᏖᎸᏗ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏙᎯ ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏍᏆᏂᎪᏗ ᎡᏆ ᎢᎨᏍᏙᏗ ᎡᎶᎯ ᎤᏗᏗᏢ. ᏱᏂᎬᏛᎾ, ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎠᏂᏙᎯ ᏰᎵᏇ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎢᏯᏛᏁᎯ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎦᎶᎯᏍᏗ reminiscent ᎯᎠ ᎠᏓᎦᏘᏯ ᎠᏂᏓᏪᎯ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᎸᏅ ᎬᏗ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ. ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎢᎦᏛ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᎸᏅ ᎬᏗ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ, ᎠᎧᎵᏏᏐᏗ ᎦᏃᏢᏥᏙᎯ (ᎤᏠᏱᎭ) ᎠᎴ ᎤᎾᎵᎢ, ᎠᎴ ᎤᏲᎱᏒᎯ ᎠᏏᏴᏫ ᎦᎪᏃ ᎯᎠ ᏄᎬᏫᏳᏒ ᎠᎦᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᎠᏰᎲ aided ᎾᎥᎢ ᎠᏓᏁᎸᏍᎬ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᏗᏓᏂᏐᏗ, ᎠᏓᏎᎮᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ ᎢᏳᏍᏗᏊ ᎠᎦᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᎠᎴ ᏭᏚᎸᏛ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎤᎵᏍᏕᎸᏙᏗ. ᏯᏛᎿ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᏰᎵᏇ ᎢᏳᏍᏗᏊ ᎢᏯᏛᏁᎯ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ deus ᎧᏃᎮᎸᎯ ᎠᏓᏍᏕᎸᏗ ᎾᎥᎢ resolving ᎤᏔᏂᏗ ᎦᏙᎯ ᏗᎪᏍᏓᏱ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎤᏁᎳᏅᎯ ᎠᎦᏘᏯ ᎤᎳᏂᎬᎬ ᎠᎴ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᏗᏕᏲᎲᏍᎩ ᎦᎪ ᎠᏂᏍᎪᎳᏗ ᎪᎱᏍᏗ ᎨᏒ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎦᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᎬᏙᏗ ᏩᏎᎸᎯ ᎪᏍᏓᏱ ᏗᎧᏃᏗᎢ.

ᏭᎵᏍᏆᏛ, ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎠᏂᏙᎯ ᏄᏍᏛ ᏗᎨᎦᏃᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᎸᏅ ᎬᏗ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏓᎸᎾᏍᏗ. ᎠᎦᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᎢᏳᏃ ᏰᎵ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏰᎸᏅ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ ᎠᎦᏔᎲᎠ atsinuqowisgv, ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᎸᏅ ᎬᏗ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎤᎵᏍᏛ, ᎾᏍᏋ ᎤᏁᎳᏅᎯ ᎠᎦᏘᏯ ᎠᏥᏅᏏᏓᏍᏗ. ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏍᎦᏯᎭ ᏗᎧᏃᎩᏛ, ᎾᎿᎢ ᎠᎴ ᏗᎧᏃᎩᏛ featuring ᎠᏏᎤᎴ ᎡᎱ ᎠᎴ ᏓᎦᏘᎴᎦ ᏗᏓᏓᏂᎸᎢᏍᏗ ᎦᎪ ᎠᏎ ᎠᏓᏅᏍᏗ ᎤᏓᎷᎸ ᎤᎩᏥᏍᎬ (variant ᎾᎿ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏬᏚ ᎠᎴ ᎣᏓᏅᏛ ᎧᏃᎮᎸᏍᎩ) ᎢᎬᏂᏏᏍᎩ ᎤᏅᏌ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ. ᏗᎦᏟᏌᏅᎯ, ᎢᎦᏛ ᎦᏁᎸ ᏄᎵᏍᏔᏂᏙᎸ, ᏯᏛᎿ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎯᎠ "Hitchhiking ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ", ᎠᎦᏔᎲᏍᏗ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎾᎪᎵᎬᎾ (ᎠᎴ Elvis Presley ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᏧᏣᏔᏊ variant) ᎦᎪ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎤᏍᏆᏂᎪᏗ ᎾᏍᏋ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᏧᏠᎯᏍᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎧᏃᎮᎸᏍᎩ. ᏯᏛᎿ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏓᎸᎾᏍᏗ ᎤᏠᏱᎭ, ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᎸᏅ ᎬᏗ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ, ᎠᏂᏍᎪᎳᏗ ᏗᎧᏃᎮᎸᎯ ᎠᎴ ᎠᎪᏩᏛᏗ Ꮎ ᎠᎴ ᎠᎾᎵᏐᏈᎸᏍᎬ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏔᏂᏗ ᎦᏙᎯ, ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎦᎶᎯᏍᏗ comprehensible ᎯᎠ ᎠᎦᏓᏅᏖᏗ. ᏯᏛᎿ ᎧᏁᎬᎢ ᎠᎴ ᎤᏝᏏᏛ ᏗᎧᏃᎮᎸᎯ ᎠᏌᏍᏛ ᎯᎠ ᏗᎪᎵᏰᏍᎩ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎥᎦᏔᎲᎢ ᎡᏆ ᎢᎨᏍᏙᏗ ᎬᎾᏬᏍᎬ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᎸᏅ ᎬᏗ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ ᎤᏤᎵ participants.

[edit] ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎢᏗᎦᎸᎳᏗ

Main article: Ghost story

ᎯᎠ ᏗᏄᏬ ᏗᎦᏛᏗ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎢᏰᎵᏍᏗ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎢᏳᏍᏗᏊ ᎠᏫᏒᏗ ᏚᏳᎪᏛ ᏂᏚᏳᎪᏛᎾ ᎠᏓᏚᎯᏍᏙᏗ ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᏋ avenged ᎾᏍᎩ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ, ᎢᏳᏍᏗᏊ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᏂᎦᎥ ᎠᎴ ᎾᎿ ᏗᎪᏍᎩ ᎠᏏᏴᏫ, ᏄᏍᏛ ᏗᎨᎦᏃᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᎸᏅ ᎬᏗ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ. ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ Elizabethan ᎠᎴ Jacobean ᎦᏬᏂᎯᏍᏗ ᎠᏲᏓᏜᎥ, ᎯᎠ ᎠᏞᎢᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎨᏒᎢ ᏂᎪᎯᎸ ᎤᏁᏓᏍᏗ ᎦᎪ ᏗᏫᏒᏗ ᎤᏔᏂᏗ ᎦᏙᎯ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏌᎳᏙᏗ. ᏱᏂᎬᏛᎾ, ᎯᎠ ᎡᏙᎲᎩ ᎠᎴ ᎤᏍᏆᏂᎪᏗ/adversarial ᏗᎵᏖᎸᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎦᎾᏄᎪᎦ ᎣᏂᏯᎨᏍᏙᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ "ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎧᏃᎮᎸᏍᎩ". Hauntings ᏄᏍᏛ ᏗᎧᏃᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Eyrbyggja ᏄᏍᏛ ᏗᎧᏃᏗ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎾᎿ ᎨᏒ ᎯᎠ ᏗᎦᎸᏫᏍᏓᏁᏗ, ᎠᎴ ᎯᎠ "ᎠᏐᏩᏅᏅ ᏗᎪᎵᏰᏗ ᎪᏪᎵ" ᎠᎴ ᎣᏂᏯᎨᏍᏙᏗ "ᎠᏐᏩᏅᏅ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᎸᏅ ᎬᏗ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ" ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᏄᏩᏁᎸ ᎯᎠ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎤᎾᏰᎯᏍᏗ ᎪᏪᎸ ᏄᏍᏗᏓᏅ. Horace Walpole ᎤᏤᎵ 1764 ᎯᎠ ᎦᏁᎸ Otranto ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᏄᎾᏛᏅ ᎯᎠ ᎢᎬᏱ ᎠᏫᏒᏗ ᎦᎸᎳᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᏎᏍᏗ ᎠᎴ ᏗᏄᏬ ᏗᎦᏛᏗ ᏗᎵᏖᎸᏗ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎪᏢᏗ ᎦᏃᎴᏍᎬ ᎾᏛᏁᎸ, ᎤᏍᏆᏂᎪᏗ, ᎠᎴ ᎤᎾᏰᎯᏍᏗ. ᎤᎶᏐᏅ Edgar Allan Poe, ᎯᎠ "ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎧᏃᎮᎸᏍᎩ" ᎤᎴᏅᎲ ᎤᎾᏤᎵᏛ ᎤᎾᏙᏢᎯ ᏗᏍᏆᎸᏙᏗ ᎧᏃᎮᏍᎩ, ᎠᎴ ᎪᎯ ᎢᎦ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᎶᏁᏍᎬ ᎦᎾᏰᎩ ᏫᎬᎵᏱᎴᎩ ᎯᎠ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎤᏂᏣᏘ ᎤᎾᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᎸᏅ ᎬᏗ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ. (ᎠᎪᏩᏛᏗ ᎦᎾᏰᎩ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᎸᏅ ᎬᏗ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎤᏟ ᎢᎦᎢ ᎾᎿ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ/ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ-ᎤᏱᎵᏒᎩ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᎸᏅ ᎬᏗ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ.)

[edit] ᏐᎢ ᎬᏔᏂᏓᏍᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᎸᏅ ᎬᏗ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ

ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎢᏗᎦᎸᎳᏗ, ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎠᎴ ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭ depicted ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎡᏙᎲᎩ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ iyuwakodi ᎤᏙᎯᏳ ᎤᏚᎳᏗ ᎨᏒᎢ ᏚᎾᏠᏒ ᎠᎴ ᎢᎦᏛ ᎤᏐᏅᎢ ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᏗᏓᏙᎳᏤᏗ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ.

ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᏗᎧᏃᎩᏛ, ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᏗᎦᏃᏣᎵ ᎠᏥᎸᏍᎩ ᎾᏛᏁᎲᎢ-ansigaya, ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎠᎾᏍᎬᏘ ᏚᎵᏃᎮᎸ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ ᎦᎵᏓᏍᏔᏅᎯ, ᎠᎴ ᏧᏣᏔᏊ motif, ᎠᏩᏛᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎦᏲᎵ ᏐᎢ ᎢᏗᎦᎸᎳᏗ, ᎨᏒᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎬᎨᏳᎢ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎦᎪ ᎠᏎ ᎾᏍᏋ ᏓᏥᏲᏒᎩ ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ ᎤᏤᎵ atuyasdodi ᏕᎨᎦᏨᏍᏗᏍᎬ ᎯᎠ heroine, ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᏫᎵ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎠᏣᏪᏐᎸᏍᏙᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ nvwato hiyadv (ᎤᎦᎾᏍᏛ William ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ, ᎠᏓᎦᏘᏕᎯ Saunders).

ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Shakespeare' ᏗᏁᎶᏗ ᏧᏓᎴᎾᎢ, ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ, ᎠᎩᏍᎬᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏙᏢᏒ ᏧᏓᎴᎾᎢ ᎤᏤᎵ ᏝᏱᎪᎯᎩ ᎤᏲᎱᏒᎯ ᎠᏓᏙᏓ, ᎦᎾᏄᎪᎦ ᎤᎬᏫᏳᎯ ᎤᏪᏥ ᎠᏫᏄᏥ ᏧᏓᎴᎾᎢ ᏌᏊ ᏒᏃᏱ. ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎠᏗᎭ Ꮎ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ, ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᏯᏛᎾ ᎤᏙᎯᏳ, ᎠᏓᎯᏍᏗ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎤᏤᎵ ᏗᎾᏓᏅᏟ Claudius, ᎦᎪ ᎾᏊ (ᎾᎥᎢ ᎾᏍᎦᏅᎾ ᎤᎲᎢ ᏕᎨᎦᏨᏍᏔᏅ ᏧᏓᎴᎾᎢ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎤᏂᏥ Gertrude) occupies ᎯᎠ ᎦᏁᎸ. ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᏄᏍᏛ ᏕᎫᎪᏗᏍᎬ ᏧᏓᎴᎾᎢ ᎠᎩᏍᏗ ᎠᏞᎢᏍᏗ ᎾᎿ Claudius. ᎯᎳᎪ ᎢᏳ ᏧᏓᎴᎾᎢ ᎠᎪᏩᏘ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ, ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎾᏍᎩ ᏂᎨᏒᎾ ᎤᏙᎯᏳᎢ ᎢᏳᏃ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎨᏒᎢ, ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᏯᏛᎾ ᎤᏙᎯᏳ, ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᏓᏙᏓ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᏓᏅᏙ ᎠᎴ ᎠᎾᎵᏖᎸᎲᏍᎬ ᎦᏁᏰᎩ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᎵᏐᏍᏛ ᎨᏒᎢ ᏦᏕ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ. Julius ᎡᎯᏍᏛ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎦᎾᏄᎪᎦ Brutus ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Shakespeare ᎤᏤᎵ Julius ᎡᎯᏍᏛ ᎠᏕᎸ ᏗᏎᎯᏍᏗ Brutus ᎤᏤᎵ ᎤᏩᎫᏗᏗᏒ ᎠᏥᏎᎪᎩᏛ. ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Shakespeare ᎤᏤᎵ Macbeth, ᎯᎠ ᎦᏓ ᎦᏂᏴᏙ ᎠᎦᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᎤᏬᎯᏳᎭ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎠᎪᏩᏘ ᎯᎠ "ᎩᎬ-bolter'd" ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᎴᏅᏔᏅ ᎤᎾᎵᎢ Banquo ᎠᏂᏅᎢ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎦᏍᎩᎶ ᎾᎯᏳᎨᏒ ᏓᎾᎵᏍᏓᏴᎲᏍᎬ. ᏭᎵᏍᏆᏛ, ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᏗᏁᎶᏗ Richard ᎪᎷᏩᏛᏗ, ᎯᎠ ᎦᏓ ᎦᏂᏴᏙ ᎠᎦᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎤᏓᏩᏛᎯᏙᎸᎩ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎤᎭᎿᎸ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎤᎭ ᎠᏥᎸᎩ, ᏗᎦᏃᏣᎳᏅ ᎤᏤᎵ ᏚᏙᎪᏓᏁᎸ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏓᏙᎵᎩ ᎤᏤᎵ ᏗᏓᎦᏘᎴᎩ, Richmond, ᎣᏂᏯᎨᏍᏙᏗ ᏗᏙᎳᎩ Henry VII.

ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ anime/manga ᎤᏁᎬ ᎢᎬᏁᏗ, ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎦᎾᏄᎪᎢᏍᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᏔᎵ ᎢᏗᎦᎪᏘ; ᎯᎠ ᎢᎬᏱ, pluses, ᎠᎴ ᎣᏍᏛ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ, ᎠᎴ ᎯᎠ ᏔᎵᏁ, ᎤᏒᏙᏂ, ᎠᎴ ᎤᏐᏅᎢ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎯᎠ ᏄᎬᏫᏳᏒ ᎠᎦᏓᏅᏖᏗ Ichigo Kurosaki ᎤᎭ ᎠᎳᏍᏗ.

Casper ᎯᎠ ᎤᎾᎵᎢᏴ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎠᏂᎶᏁᏍᎬ ᎠᎦᏓᏅᏖᏗ ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ Harvey ᎤᎸᏓᎴᏍᎩ. ᎦᎾᏆᏘᏍᏗ ᎤᏤᎵ ghostliness, ᎯᎠ ᎣᏍᏛ-ᏄᏓᏅᏘᏴ Casper tries ᎠᏓᎵᎢᏕᏗ ᏴᏫ ᎤᏟ ᎬᏰᎸᏗ ᎬᎾᏬᏍᎬ ᎠᏍᎦᏍᏗ ᎠᏂ.

ᎾᎿᎢ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ superheroes ᎦᎪ ᎠᎳᏍᏗ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᏚᏳᎪᏛ, ᏯᏛᎿ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ DC ᎤᎸᏓᎴᏍᎩ' ᎯᎠ Spectre, Deadman, Ghostfreak ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ Ben 10, ᎠᎴ Nickelodeon ᎤᏤᎵ Danny ᎥᏝ ᎪᎱᏍᏗ.

ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᏫᏚᏳᎪᏛ ᎯᎠ ᏑᏓᎵᏁ ᎤᏓᏅᏖᏗ, ᎠᏛᏁᎵᏍᎩ Bruce Willis ᏗᏁᎶᏗ ᎠᏲᎵ ᎣᏓᏅᏛ ᏚᏂᎸᏫᏍᏓᏁᎲ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎠᏲᎵ ᎠᏧᏣ (Haley Joel Osment) ᎦᎪ ᏰᎵᏇ ᎠᎪᏩᏛᏗ ᎯᎠ ᏗᏓᏅᏙ ᎯᎠ ᎤᏲᎱᏒ ᏄᎾᏛᏅ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ.

ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ sci-fi/ᏓᎾᏛᏁᎵᏍᎬ Ghostbusters ᏫᏚᏳᎪᏛ ᎠᎴ television ᎠᏂᎶᏁᏍᎬ, ᎯᎠ ᎠᏏᎾᏍᏛ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎤᏤᎵᏛ ᎠᏏᎾᏒᎢ ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᎣᏤᎵ ᎠᏤᎸ ᎢᎬᏁᏗ ᎦᏃᎭᎵᏓᏍᏗ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏥᏂᏱᏍᎬ/ᎧᏃᎯᏯᏍᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎤᏅᏌ ᏗᏠᎯᏍᏗ.

ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᎧᏃᎮᎸᏗ BBC ᏫᏚᏳᎪᏛ Ghostwatch, ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎠᏴᏍᏙᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎡᎶᎯ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎴᏂᏙᎲ.

ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎨᏒᎢ ᏓᎦᏘᎴᎬ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏆᏤᎵ ᎠᏜᏩᏛ #31.

ᏐᎢ ᏗᎦᏃᏣᎵ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎠᏓᏅᏖᎸᏅ ᎬᏗ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ ᎠᏠᏯᏍᏛ ᎯᎠ Headless ᏗᎦᏣᏄᎶ ᎤᎾᏣ, ᎦᎪ ᎦᎾᏄᎪᎦ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Washington Irving ᎤᏤᎵ ᎯᎠ ᏄᎵᏍᏔᏂᏙᎸ ᎦᎸᏍᎩ ᎤᏒᏙᏂ. ᏗᏂᏤᎷᎯᏍᎩ Sawyer ᎠᎴ ᎫᏩᏯ Finn ᎠᏓᏩᏛᎯᏓᏍᏗ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ ᎦᎵᏦᏕ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎤᏙᏪᎸ Twain ᎤᏤᎵ ᎯᎠ ᏄᏍᏛ ᏗᎧᏃᏗ ᏗᏂᏤᎷᎯᏍᎩ Sawyer. Boag-Munroe ᎨᏒᎢ ᎯᎠ fictional ghosthunter ᏂᏛᎴᏅᏓ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎦᎾᏰᎩ ᎪᏪᎵᏍᎩ Stuart Neild. Algernon Blackwood ᏥᏄᏍᏛᎩ ᎩᎵᏏ ᎪᏪᎵᏍᎩ ᎦᎪ ᎨᏒᎢ ᎠᏔᎴᏒ ᎠᎹᏱ ᎤᎾᏅᏛ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎠᏃᏪᎵᏍᎬ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎢᏗᎦᎸᎳᏗ. ᏐᎢ ᎪᏪᎵ ᏗᏃᏪᎵᏍᎩ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ ᏠᎨᏏ ᎠᏠᏯᏍᏛ Oscar Wilde (ᎯᎠ Canterville ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ, 1887), M. R. James, J. Sheridan Le Fanu, H. R. Wakefield, ᎠᎴ E. F. Benson.

Theatre ᎠᏛᎯᏍᏙᏗ ᏱᏓᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ ᏄᏍᏛ ᏗᎧᏃᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ. ᏌᏊ ᎦᎶᎯᏍᏗ ᎪᏢᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎥᏝ ᎪᎱᏍᏗ ᎦᎾᏄᎪᎢᏍᏗ ᎾᎿ ᎦᏬᏂᎯᏍᏗ ᎠᏲᏓᏜᎥ ᎨᏒᎢ ᏄᏍᏛ ᎠᎩᏍᏗ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ technique.

ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Asian ᎦᎾᏰᎩ ᏓᎾᏛᏁᎵᏍᎬ, ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎢᏗᎦᎸᎳᏗ ᎢᏳᏓᎵᎭ ᎠᏠᏯᏍᏛ adaptations ᎠᎦᏴᎵ ᎠᏍᏆᎨᏂ ᎤᏁᎳᏅᎯ ᎠᏫᏒᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎡᏙᎠ ᎢᎦ ᎦᏚᎲᎢ. ᎯᎠ ᎾᏞᎬ Japanese ᎤᎾᏛᏁᎶᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎵᏰᏑᏍᏔᏬ ᎠᎴ ᎯᎠ Hong Kong ᎤᎾᏛᏁᎶᏗ ᎯᎠ agatoli ᎠᎴ ᎢᏧᎳ ᎤᏓᎵᎦᎵᏍᏔᏅ ᎾᎥᎢ ᎠᎦᏴᎵ ᏄᎵᏍᏔᏂᏙᎸ ᎬᏩᏚᏫᏛ ᎡᏙᎲᎩ ᏗᏓᏅᏙ.

ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎤᏂᎸᏉᏗ 1990 ᎢᎬᎢ ᎤᏔᎾ ᏧᎾᏕᎶᏆᏍᏗ ᏗᎫᎪᏔᏅ ᎠᎾᏓᏠᏍᎬ ᏫᏚᏳᎪᏛ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ, ᎯᎠ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎠᏓᎯᏍᏗ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ (ᏚᎾᏁᎶᏅ ᎾᎥᎢ Patrick Swayze) ᎢᎦᎷᎦ ᎡᎶᎯ ᎠᏩᏛᏗ atsinuqowisgv ᎤᏟ ᎢᎦᎢ ᎬᏩᏚᏫᏛ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎠᏓᎯᏍᏗ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏯᏍᏗ ᎠᏞᎢᏍᏗ ᎾᎿ ᎤᏤᎵ ᏗᎯ. ᎬᏙᏗ ᎯᎠ ᎠᎵᏍᏕᎸᏗ psychic ᎠᏰᎵᏇ ᎢᏴ, ᎾᏍᎩ ᎠᏍᎦᏯ ᏚᏓᏂᏴᏒ ᎤᏤᎵ ᎤᏍᏓᏴᎲᏍᎩ ᎠᎴ ᎠᏕᎶᏆᏍᏗ ᎯᎠ ᏚᏳᎪᏛ.

ᎯᎠ Disneyland ᎠᎦᏎᏍᏙᏗ, ᎯᎠ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ ᎦᏁᎸ ᏄᏪᎵᏒ ᏄᏍᏛ ᏗᎨᎦᏃᏗ 999 ᎠᎵᎮᎵᏍᏗ ᎡᏙᎲᎩ ᎬᏙᏗ ᎧᏅᏑᎸ ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ 1,000.

ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ agatohvsdi ᎠᏓᏅᏖᎸᏅ ᎬᏗ ᎪᏪᎳᏅᎯ ᎧᏁᏉᎥᎢ ᎤᏠᏱᎭ ᎦᎾᎦᏘ ᎦᎪ ᎯᎠ 2006 ᎤᎵᏍᏛ featured "ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ" ᎦᏙ ᎤᏍᏗ ᎤᏙᎯᏳᎯᏯ ᎤᎦᏔᎲᏒ atsinuqowisgv ᎾᏍᏋ ᎦᎶᏄᎮᏛ Cybermen.

ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᏗᎦᏘᎸᏍᏗ ᏧᏓᏗᎩᏓ ᎧᏁᏉᎥᎢ ᎤᏠᏱᎭ, ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎦᎾᏄᎪᎢᏍᏗ ᏯᏛᎿ ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᎾᎥᏂᎨᏍᏗ Headless ᏗᏰᎳᏍᏗ, ᎯᎠ ᎠᏓᎯᏍᏗ ᎢᏴ ᎠᏂᏙᎾᎥ, ᎯᎠ ᎦᎵᏦᎯᏓ ᎠᎵᏣᏙᎲᏍᎩ, ᎯᎠ ᎤᏍᎪᎸ ᏌᎪᏂᎨ ᎠᎨᏴ, ᎠᎴ ᎠᏠᏯᏍᏗ ᎬᎨᏳᎢ.

ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎦᎾᏄᎪᎢᏍᏗ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ ᎯᎠ Pokémon ᎧᏁᏉᎥᎢ ᎤᏠᏱᎭ ᏧᎾᏁᎶᏗᎢ ᎠᎴ anime ᏥᏄᏍᏗ ᏧᏓᎴᎿᎢ, ᎠᎴ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎠᏓᏍᏕᎸᏗ entities ᎦᎪ ᎠᎳᏏᎾᎯᏍᏙᏗ ᎾᏍᎩᏯᎢ ᏐᎢ Pokémon (ᎾᏍᎩᎾᎢ ᎯᎠ ᎤᎪᏗᏗ ᎢᎦᏛ.)

[edit] ᎠᎪᏩᏛᏗ ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ

Beetlejuice ᎤᏁᎬ ᎢᎬᏁᏗ ᎠᏓᎯᏍᏗ Mary (ᎠᏏᏴᏫ) Borley Rectory Churel (ᎠᏴᏫᏯ ᎠᎨᏴ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ) Danny ᎥᏝ ᎪᎱᏍᏗ Doppelganger Electronic ᎧᏁᎬ ᎤᏲᏴᎬ ᏂᎦᎵᏍᏔᏂᏙᎲ ᎤᏕᎵᏛ ᎬᏗ ᎠᏛᏁᎸᏗ Ghostbuster ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᏗᏦᏙᏗ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎠᎳᏍᎩᏓ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᏓᎾᎵᏍᏓᏴᎲᏍᎬ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎦᏃᎭᎵᏙᎯ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎠᏂᏃᎯᎵᏙᎲ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎭᏫᎾᏗᏢ Malay ᎥᎦᏔᎲᎢ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᏓᎾᏛᏁᎵᏍᎬ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᏥᏳ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᏗᎦᏣᏄᎳ Ghostwriter Gidim (Sumerian ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ) ᎠᏓᏠᎯᏍᏗ ᎧᏃᎮᎸᎯ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ Hollywood ᎦᎸᏉᏗᏳ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ

ᎤᏲᏏ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᎤᏔᏂᏗ ᎦᏙᎯ Hypnopompic ᎢᏰᎵᏍᏗᎢ ᎣᏍᏛ ᎠᎦᏔᎯ ᎡᏙᎲᎩ ᏂᏚᏍᏛᎢ Llorona ᏄᎵᏍᏔᏂᏙᎸ ᎦᎵᏓᏍᏛ ᏙᎪᏩᎸ ᎤᏁᎫᏥᏛ ᎦᎷᎯᏍᏗ Parapsychology Paranormal ᎤᏂᎦᏛᎲᏍᎩ ᎥᏝ ᎪᎱᏍᏗ ᏧᎬᏩᎶᏗ ᎠᎦᏘᏯ Poltergeist ᏩᎵᏃᎯᏯᏍᎬ ᎡᏙᎲᎩ ᎠᎧᎵᏏᏐᏗ ᎪᎯᏳᏙ ᎤᏓᏴᎳᏛ ᏴᏫ ᎠᏂᏏᏴᏫ ᏄᎾᏍᏛ ᎪᎱᏍᏗ ᎨᏒ Pontianak Spectre (ᎠᏁᎳᏅᎯ) ᎠᏂᏏᏴᏫ ᏄᎾᏍᏛ Undead ᎥᏝ ᎪᎱᏍᏗ hitchhiker Yūrei Staup ᎦᎵᏦᏕ boo ᎤᏓᏔᏅᎯ

[edit] ᏫᏓᏎᎸᎢ

• "Sounds like terror in the air". (Sep. 9, 2003). Sydney ᏑᎾᎴᎢ ᎾᏛᏁᎸ.
• Template:1911

[edit] ᎤᏓᏎᎦᏤᏗ ᏗᏕᎬᏔᏛ

• Institute of Paranormal Research - ᏅᎠᏯᏍᏗ ᎾᎾᎯ ᎯᎠ paranormal ᎠᎴ ᎤᏁᎳᏅᎯ ᎠᎦᏘᏯ
• Ghosts 'all in the mind' - BBC ᎬᏂᎨᏒ ᎢᎬᏁᏗ ᎾᎿ ᎠᏏᎾᏍᏛ ᏗᎪᏏᏌᏅ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ.
• Ghosts and Hauntings
• The Spirit Society - ᏅᎠᏯᏍᏗ ᎾᎥ ᏄᎾᏓᎸ ᏚᎾᎦᏎᏍᏛ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ, ᏗᏓᏅᏙ, ᎠᎴ hauntings.
• Science vs. Séance - Victorian photographic ᎾᏍᎩᏯᎢ ᎠᏂᏍᎩᎾ ᎤᏙᏢᏒ ᎯᎠ ᏴᏩᏁᎬ ᎤᏓᏂᏝᏅ ᎠᏨᏍᏛ
• Your Ghost Stories - ᏴᏫ sharing ᎤᎾᏤᎵ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ unigatohvsv, ᎾᏍᎩ ᎾᏍᏇ ᎠᏠᏯᏍᏗᏍᎩ ᎠᏂᏣᏍᎩᎵ ᏚᏓᏡᎬ, ᏗᏓᏟᎶᏍᏔᏅ, ᏗᎦᏃᏣᎵ ᏄᎵᏍᏔᏂᏙᎸ.