RAMSI
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La RAMSI (pour Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands — mission d'assistance régionale aux îles Salomon) est une force internationale de sécurité, composée de militaires et de policiers, qui a été envoyée dans cet archipel le 24 juillet 2003 pour rétablir l'ordre et l'autorité de l'État, sur demande du gouverneur général.
Le nom de l'opération est opération Helpem Fren (aider un ami en pidgin local).
Elle est dirigée par un « coordinateur spécial » (australien), actuellement James Batley (le premier avait été Nick Warner), tous deux diplomates de carrière. Son adjoint est un Néo-Zélandais (jusqu'en 2005, Peter Noble).
La force est également composée de forces des Tonga, des Fidji et de Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée.
[modifier] Opération Anode
Nom de la participation australienne :
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Operation Anode is the Australian Defence Force contribution to the Australian-led Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands (RAMSI). The overall RAMSI undertaking is known as Operation HELPEM FREN.
The main task for military personnel from Australia, Fiji, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea and Tonga is to provide security for police assisting the Solomon Islands Government restore law and order.
Australia leads the military contingent. The Australian commander of the coalition military task force is LTCOL Chris Field. Major Martin May is the ADF Military Adviser, and is responsible for providing military advice to the Special Coordinator, James Batley in his role as the leader of the regional assistance mission and adviser to the Solomon Islands Government.
As part of the overall Australian contribution, Australian Federal Police, Australian Protective Service and Australian Government civilian officials have also deployed in support of RAMSI.
[modifier] Opération Rata II
Participation de la Nouvelle-Zélande :
OPERATION RATA II
INFANTRY PLATOON and NSE (updated by PRO HQJFNZ August 5, 2004)
RAMSI is a police-led operation. As law and order returns, and the threat to the police declines, participating Pacific nations have gradually drawn down the military presence in Solomon Islands. From a peak of 1,700 12 months ago, military numbers have reduced to 650 and in October 2004 will fall to a platoon (max 40 pers incl. support staff).
The Regional Assistance Mission in the Solomon Islands (RAMSI) commenced in late July 2003 following a request for assistance to restore law and order from the Solomon Islands government. RAMSI had the support of the Pacific Island Forum, the Commonwealth, and the United Nations. Over 2000 police, military and civilian personnel from New Zealand, Australia, Fiji, Tonga and Papua New Guinea have served there. New Zealand’s initial contribution was a detachment of four Iroquois helicopters, crews, engineering and support staff, plus additional staff in support of the Australian led mission. On August 25, 2003 a platoon of infantry from 1 RNZIR joined the mission bringing the number of NZDF personnel to about 222. They were on a three-month rotation and the fourth rotation finished in July 2004 when RAMSI was scaled down. Currently there is one NZDF personnel although in October 2004 a platoon will deploy for a three-month rotation [plus 35 police] (other participating nations will rotate as well).
During a recent visit Mark Burton, Minister of Defence said “In true Pacific style, New Zealand Police and Defence personnel are working with their counterparts from the Cook Islands, Fiji, Kiribati, Nauru, Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Tonga, Vanuatu, and Australia in helping the Solomon Islands' people restore law and order throughout their country”.
[modifier] Demande de traduction
On 24 July 2004 it will be one year since the first Australian Hercules touched down at Henderson International Airport in Honiara, marking the start of the Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands (RAMSI).
As part of this police led operation, the Australian Federal Police sent 206 officers (including officers from what was then Australian Protective Services) as the law enforcement contingent. This contingent was led by Federal Agent Ben McDevitt.
Pays d’Océanie |
Australie • Fidji • Indonésie 1 • Kiribati • Marshall • Micronésie • Nauru • Nouvelle-Zélande • Palaos • Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée • Salomon • Samoa • Timor oriental 1 • Tonga • Tuvalu • Vanuatu |
Autres entités politiques : |
1 partiellement océanien |