Tourism in Albania
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Tourism in Albania is still in its infancy. The former communist regime did not allow tourism to become established for a long time. Groups of Western tourists were first permitted to visit starting in the 1980s. It is a country of great natural beauty which includes sandy white Mediterranean beaches, rocky mountains, fertile plains, big and small lakes, natural monuments, and remote, pristine areas.
Albania has an old history dating to the Illyrian and Greek civilization and there are many old ruins and other treasures reflecting the old civilizations. Due to its history, Albania is home to many different styles of architectural, religious and cultural influence.
Some of the most visited cities include:
- Butrint - a UNESCO World Heritage site
- Durrës - the old port city of Dyrrhachium
- Krujë - the balcony over the Adriatic sea
- Tirana - the capital
- Vlorë - beach city of Vlora
- Gjirokastër - stone city of Gjirokastër
Some of the problems keeping foreign tourism from flourishing into this beautiful country stem from the political instability. Pollution from illegal construction is ruining some of the most popular areas. Its proximity to Kosovo on the northeast border means that unexploded ordinance may be hazard for unguided tours into the countryside of that border region. At present the security situation in Albania is thought to be improving [1].
Furthermore, poor infrastructure greatly limits tourism. Electrical brownouts are still fairly frequent. Albania only has one true highway (connecting the capital city of Tirana to Durrës) and most of the other roads, while improving, are in very poor condition. Independent bus and minibus (furgon) operators provide inexpensive transport between most large communities, but schedules and prices are not fixed. Train service is also limited and sporadic.
Despite the above problems, Albania is making progress. Foreign tourists are not uncommon. International hotel chains are established in Tirana and organised day trips are available from Corfu to Saranda and nearby Butrint. Club Mediteranee has proposed a development between Vlores and Saranda.
South of Durres, there is a long, uncoordinated beach development popular with Albanians. There are other, off-the-track beach areas, locally popular, with acceptable food and toilet facilities. There are several five star hotels along the vast beaches of Albania that provide quality service for reasonable prices.
Eco-tourism
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- Ministry of Territorial Planning and Tourism (official site)
- Albania In Your Pocket city guides
- Albania at Lonely Planet
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1 Has significant territory in Asia. 2 Entirely in West Asia, but considered European for cultural, political and historical reasons. 3 Only recognised by Turkey.